Croatian Peasant Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Croatian Peasant Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( hr, Hrvatska seljačka stranka Bosne i Hercegovine or HSS BiH) is a Croatian
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
. Since the legacy and the brand of the historic
Croatian Peasant Party The Croatian Peasant Party ( hr, Hrvatska seljačka stranka, HSS) is an agrarian political party in Croatia founded on 22 December 1904 by Antun and Stjepan Radić as Croatian Peoples' Peasant Party (HPSS). The Brothers Radić believed that t ...
from the early 20th Century (led by Stjepan Radić and
Vladko Maček Vladimir Maček (20 June 1879 – 15 May 1964) was a politician in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. As a leader of the Croatian Peasant Party (HSS) following the 1928 assassination of Stjepan Radić, Maček had been a leading Croatian political fig ...
) is popular and well-known, there have been couple of splinter groups and various parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina have a similar name, invoking CPP tradition.


History

HSS BiH was found on 18 April 1993 as an effort led by
Ivo Komšić Ivo Komšić (born 16 June 1948) is a Bosnian doctor, professor, politician and former mayor of Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina. He was a key figure in the talks that led to the end of the Bosnian War with the Dayton Agreement, and ...
and
Napredak Napredak may refer to: * HKD Napredak, cultural society of Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina *FK Napredak Kruševac, Serbian football club * FK Napredak Aleksinac, Serbian football club * FK Napredak Banatska Topola, Serbian football club *NK SAŠK N ...
to create democratic opposition to
HDZ The Croatian Democratic Union ( hr, Hrvatska demokratska zajednica, lit=Croatian Democratic Community, HDZ) is the major conservative, centre-right political party in Croatia. It is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Cro ...
policies. HSS joined
HDZ 1990 The Croatian Democratic Union 1990 ( hr, Hrvatska demokratska zajednica 1990, abbreviated HDZ 1990) is a political party of Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It split from the Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina and is led by Ili ...
and other minor Croat parties to form "
Croats Together Croats Together ( hr, Hrvatsko zajedništvo) was an electoral alliance in Bosnia and Herzegovina consisting of the Croatian Democratic Union 1990, the Croatian Peasant Party, the Croatian Christian Democratic Union, the Croatian Democratic Union an ...
" coalition, challenging HDZ in 2006 elections. In 2007, HSS and the
New Croatian Initiative The New Croatian Initiative ( hr, Nova hrvatska inicijativa or NHI) was a Bosnian Croat political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was founded by Krešimir Zubak in 1998, after he left the Croatian Democratic Union. The party was dissolved in ...
merged. The New Croatian Initiative was formed earlier as a splinter group from the
Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina The Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( hr, Hrvatska demokratska zajednica Bosne i Hercegovine or HDZ BiH) is a Christian democratic, nationalist political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina, representing the Croats of Bosnia and ...
by
Krešimir Zubak Krešimir Zubak (; born 25 January 1947) is a Bosnian Croat politician. At the beginning of the Bosnian War in 1992, he joined the Croatian Democratic Union. After Mate Boban left the position of president of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bo ...
. The merger was originally named HSS-NHI. After HSS-NHI underwent turmoil and internal divisions grew, a division of former HSS members led by
Ljiljana Lovrić Ljiljana (Cyrillic script: Љиљана) is a feminine given name. It may refer to: *Ljiljana Aranđelović (born 1963), Serbian politician and former presidential candidate in the Serbian presidential election, 2004 *Ljiljana Blagojević (born 195 ...
left the party and reestablished Croatian Peasant Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2010. Weakened HSS joined HDZ and other minor center-right parties in a coalition to contest 2010 elections, opposed to the Croatian Coalition. In February 2017, party president Mario Karamatić said HSS will demand a reestablishment of
Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia The Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia ( hr, Hrvatska Republika Herceg-Bosna) was an unrecognized geopolitical entity and quasi-state in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was proclaimed on 18 November 1991 under the name Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bos ...
in its 1995 shape if the Republika Srpska secedes. Karamatić declared Croats have been "fooled" by the 1994
Washington Agreement The Washington Agreement ( Croatian: ''washingtonski sporazum'' and Bosnian: ''vašingtonski sporazum'') was a ceasefire agreement between the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia, signed in Washington ...
that abolished Herzeg-Bosnia and established the Croat-Bosniak Federation, that this agreement was also broken numerous times and that Croats have the right to recede to the ''
status quo ante ''Status quo ante'' may refer to: * ''Status quo ante'' (phrase), Latin for "the way things were before" * Status Quo Ante (Hungary), Jewish communities in Hungary See also * ''Status quo ante bellum The term ''status quo ante bellum'' i ...
'', i.e., Herzeg-Bosnia. As far as the Herzeg-Bosnia's tentative territory, Karamatić proposed th
area
served by the electricity utility ''
Elektroprivreda HZ HB JP Elektroprivreda HZHB d.d. ( hr, JP Elektroprivreda Hrvatske zajednice Herceg Bosne) is a public power utility company based in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina. History JP Elektroprivreda HZHB d.d. was formed on 28 August 1992 on Croats of Bos ...
'', which covers most areas of Croat habitation.


Elections


2006

As a part of "
Croats Together Croats Together ( hr, Hrvatsko zajedništvo) was an electoral alliance in Bosnia and Herzegovina consisting of the Croatian Democratic Union 1990, the Croatian Peasant Party, the Croatian Christian Democratic Union, the Croatian Democratic Union an ...
" coalition, HSS BiH won 1 seat in the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
and 2 out of 17 Croat seats in the
House of Peoples of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina The House of Peoples of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is an upper house of the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the lower being the House of Representatives. Federal laws need to be passed by both houses. The Ho ...
.


2010

Part of HDZ-led coalition. No seats won.


2014

In the 2014 Bosnia elections, most of the parties participating in
Croatian National Assembly The Croatian National Assembly ( hr, Hrvatski narodni sabor) is a political organisation of Croat political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The organisation serves as a platform to coordinate political and cultural activities of different part ...
's work (HDZ BiH, Croatian Peasant Party, HKDU BiH, HSP "dr. Ante Starčević" and HSP HB) formed a joint electoral coalition to contest the entity and state parliamentary elections as well as the elections for the Croat member of the state presidency.Krešić Zoran
"HNS jedina hrvatska koalicija na izborima"
vecernji list, July 2014
Coalition won 14 out of 17 Croat seats in the House of Peoples in Federation's Parliament and 4 out of 5 Croat seats in the State House of Peoples, together with 19 seats in Federation's and 14 in State House of Representatives, respectively. CPP's deputies formed a joint club with other parties from CNA Coalition's list. CPP's Mario Karamatić holds one of five Croat seats in the state House of Peoples.


Splinter groups

*
Croatian Peasant Party of Stjepan Radić The Croatian Peasant Party of Stjepan Radić ( hr, Hrvatska seljačka stranka Stjepana Radića or HSS SR) is a minor Croatian political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 2007, Croatian Peasant Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the New Croat ...
(2010) * District Brčko also has a distinct party, ''Croatian Peasant Party "Radić brothers"''.


See also

*
Croatian Peasant Party The Croatian Peasant Party ( hr, Hrvatska seljačka stranka, HSS) is an agrarian political party in Croatia founded on 22 December 1904 by Antun and Stjepan Radić as Croatian Peoples' Peasant Party (HPSS). The Brothers Radić believed that t ...


Sources


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Croatian Peasant Party Agrarian parties Christian democratic parties in Europe Conservative parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina Croat political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian nationalist parties Political parties of minorities