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''Critical Role'' is an American
web series A web series (also known as a web show) is a series of scripted or non-scripted online videos, generally in episodic form, released on the Internet, which first emerged in the late 1990s and became more prominent in the early 2000s. A single in ...
in which a group of professional voice actors play '' Dungeons & Dragons''. The show started streaming partway through the cast's first campaign in March 2015. Campaign one ended in October 2017 after 115 episodes, and campaign two started in January 2018 and ended in June 2021 after 141 episodes. A number of one-shots were aired in the
hiatus Hiatus may refer to: * Hiatus (anatomy), a natural fissure in a structure * Hiatus (stratigraphy), a discontinuity in the age of strata in stratigraphy *''Hiatus'', a genus of picture-winged flies with sole member species '' Hiatus fulvipes'' * G ...
between the two campaigns. After campaign two was completed, the limited series '' Exandria Unlimited'' aired from June 2021 to August 2021. The third campaign premiered on October 21, 2021. The series is broadcast on Thursdays at 19:00  PT on the Critical Role Twitch and
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channels, with the
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(VOD) becoming available to Twitch subscribers immediately after the broadcast. The VODs are made available for the public on Critical Role's website and uploaded to their YouTube channel on the Monday after the live stream. Prior to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
, the show had broadcast live, but has been pre-recorded since its return for episode 100 of Campaign Two. The cast own the
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from the show, and the show also lends its name to the studio owned by the cast—
Critical Role Productions Critical Role Productions, LLC is a multimedia production company incorporated in 2015 by the members of the creator-owned streaming show ''Critical Role''. The first two shows from the company, ''Critical Role'' and ''Talks Machina'', originally ...
. The studio has produced ''Critical Role'' and ''Talks Machina'' since 2018. A number of licensed works based on the show have been released, such as several comic books and two official campaign setting guides. ''
The Legend of Vox Machina ''The Legend of Vox Machina'' is an American adult animated fantasy television series produced by Critical Role Productions, Titmouse, Inc., and Amazon Studios, which premiered on Amazon Prime Video on January 28, 2022. It is based on camp ...
'', the animated series based on the first campaign of ''Critical Role'', premiered on January 28, 2022.


Background

''Critical Role'' is a creator-owned streaming show where the cast play an ongoing '' Dungeons & Dragons'' campaign, with
Matthew Mercer Matthew Christopher Miller (born June 29, 1982), better known as Matthew Mercer, is an American voice actor. He is best known for his work with Studiopolis, Funimation, Bang Zoom! Entertainment, Viz Media, and NYAV Post in anime, cartoons, and v ...
serving as the show's Dungeon Master for the seven other cast members. The group's first campaign began two years prior to the start of the series as a one-off, simplified ''Dungeons & Dragons'' 4th edition game for
Liam O'Brien Liam Christopher O'Brien (born May 28, 1976) is an American voice actor, writer, and director. He is a regular cast member of the '' Dungeons & Dragons'' actual play series '' Critical Role,'' playing Vax'ildan ("Vax"), Caleb Widogast, and Ory ...
's birthday. The players enjoyed the game so much that they continued to play it while switching to the '' Pathfinder'' ruleset. After Felicia Day heard about the private home game from Ashley Johnson, she approached the group about playing it in a live-streamed format for
Geek & Sundry Geek & Sundry is a commercial YouTube and Twitch channel and multimedia production company. It was launched on April 2, 2012 by actress Felicia Day with Kim Evey and Sheri Bryant as part of YouTube's 100 million dollar original channel initiat ...
, which hosted the show until February 2019. In order to streamline gameplay for the show, the game's characters were converted from ''Pathfinder'' to ''Dungeons & Dragons'' 5th edition before the web series began airing on March 12, 2015. There were initially eight cast member players; Orion Acaba left the show after episode 27 of campaign one. His character, Tiberius, appeared in the first seven issues of the prequel comic series '' Critical Role: Vox Machina Origins''. Fans of the show officially dubbed themselves "Critters" in 2015 after Liam O'Brien suggested it and the chatbox ran with it.


Critical Role company and studio

The Critical Role company, Critical Role Productions LLC, was incorporated in 2015. , Travis Willingham serves as
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especiall ...
,
Matthew Mercer Matthew Christopher Miller (born June 29, 1982), better known as Matthew Mercer, is an American voice actor. He is best known for his work with Studiopolis, Funimation, Bang Zoom! Entertainment, Viz Media, and NYAV Post in anime, cartoons, and v ...
as chief creative officer, Marisha Ray as
creative director A creative director (or creative supervisor) is a person who makes high-level creative decisions and, with those decisions, oversees the creation of creative assets such as advertisements, products, events, or logos. Creative director positions ar ...
, Ed Lopez as
chief operating officer A chief operating officer or chief operations officer, also called a COO, is one of the highest-ranking executive positions in an organization, composing part of the " C-suite". The COO is usually the second-in-command at the firm, especially if ...
, Rachel Romero as
senior vice president A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on ...
of marketing, and Ben Van Der Fluit as
vice president A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on ...
of business development. In June 2018, Critical Role Productions launched its own Twitch and YouTube channels, with cast member Marisha Ray announced as the creative director of the franchise. The company also moved to their own studio space in 2018 and started putting out new shows on their Twitch and YouTube channels. The sets for ''Critical Role'' and ''Talks Machina'' moved from Legendary Digital Network's studios to Critical Role's own studios in July 2018. In February 2019, Critical Role finalized its split from Geek & Sundry and Legendary Digital Networks, with live broadcasts of the company's shows and VODs airing exclusively on Critical Role's channels. Critical Role also took over production responsibility for ''Critical Role'' and ''Talks Machina'' after splitting from Legendary Digital Networks. Some "legacy episodes" (currently the entirety of Campaign 1, the first 19 episodes of Campaign 2, as well as the corresponding episodes of official discussion show ''Talks Machina'') remain available in Geek & Sundry's archives on YouTube and Twitch, though some older episodes of ''Critical Role'' and ''Talks Machina'' are being deleted from the Geek and Sundry channels and re-uploaded to the official Critical Role channels since 2019 as part of an ongoing migration of older content to the creator-owned channels. On March 4, 2019, Critical Role launched a
Kickstarter Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
campaign to raise funds for a 22-minute animation called ''Critical Role: The Legend of Vox Machina Animated Special''. The final total raised by the Kickstarter when it closed on April 19, 2019, was $11.3M turning the intended animated special into a ten-episode animated series. When the campaign closed, it was one of the most quickly funded in Kickstarter history, and was the most funded Kickstarter for TV and film projects. In November 2019,
Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Video, also known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming and rental service of Amazon offered as a standalone service or as part of Amazon's Prime subscription. The service pr ...
announced that they had acquired the streaming rights to ''
The Legend of Vox Machina ''The Legend of Vox Machina'' is an American adult animated fantasy television series produced by Critical Role Productions, Titmouse, Inc., and Amazon Studios, which premiered on Amazon Prime Video on January 28, 2022. It is based on camp ...
'', and had commissioned 14 additional episodes (two additional episodes for season 1 and a second season of 12 episodes). The project was originally slated for release in late 2020, however in June 2020, it was announced that the debut would be missed due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
. ''The Legend of Vox Machina'' premiered on January 28, 2022. A leak of Twitch data in October 2021 revealed that Critical Role is among the highest earners on Twitch; the company received a total direct payout of $9,626,712 between September 2019 and September 2021 from Twitch in gross income for subscriptions and ad revenue. ''
BBC News BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world. The department is the world's largest broadc ...
'' commented that this list of payments is unlikely to "account for tax paid on income" and that "many, if not all, of these top streamers are effectively large-scale media operations, with their own employees and business expenses – so the numbers do not represent 'take-home pay' for those listed". ''
Business Insider ''Insider'', previously named ''Business Insider'' (''BI''), is an American financial and business news website founded in 2007. Since 2015, a majority stake in ''Business Insider''s parent company Insider Inc. has been owned by the German publ ...
'' highlighted that "Critical Role has grown into a full-fledged media company. ..Its LinkedIn page lists employees in roles including marketing, business development, photography, editing, and even one person responsible for keeping track of the lore, or details in its fantasy world".


Format

''Critical Role'' is a mixture of a weekly show and a modern gaming Twitch stream. Each episode usually runs for three to five (in some cases six) hours and is streamed live on Critical Role's Twitch and
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
channels on almost every Thursday, with possible breaks from the show being announced at least one week prior to the broadcast. The VOD is made available for subscribers of Critical Role's Twitch channel immediately after airing and before being uploaded to Critical Role's YouTube channel the following Monday, where it can be watched for free. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the show had broadcast live, but has been pre-recorded since its return for episode 100 of Campaign Two and will continue to be pre-recorded for Campaign Three. Starting with the third campaign, the main campaign of ''Critical Role'' will not air new episodes on the last Thursday of every month; instead, other content by the studio will air in its time slot. ''Critical Role'' has played with a live
theater Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perfor ...
audience nine times. The third campaign's premiere was
simulcast Simulcast (a portmanteau of simultaneous broadcast) is the broadcasting of programmes/programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simul ...
live in
Cinemark Theatres Cinemark Holdings, Inc. (stylized as CineMark from 1998 to 2022 and CINEMARK since 2022) is an American movie theater chain that started operations in 1984 and since then it has operated theaters with hundreds of locations throughout the Ameri ...
along with the regular Twitch and YouTube livestream. Similarly, the 17th episode of the third campaign was simulcast in Cinemark Theatres, Landmark Theatres, and Cinépolis alongside the regular livestream as part of their 7th anniversary celebration. A number of Critical Role's streams have also served as a donation drive to support
nonprofit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
s such as
St Jude Jude ( grc-gre, Ἰούδας Ἰακώβου translit. Ioúdas Iakóbou) was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus according to the New Testament. He is generally identified as Thaddeus ( grc-gre, Θαδδαῖος; cop, ⲑⲁⲇⲇⲉⲟⲥ; ...
, 826LA, Extra Life, and Doctors Without Borders.


Podcasts

On the 100th episode of ''Critical Role'', the launch of the ''Critical Role''
podcast A podcast is a program made available in digital format for download over the Internet. For example, an episodic series of digital audio or video files that a user can download to a personal device to listen to at a time of their choosin ...
was announced: an audio version of the game sessions. It is available on
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mu ...
, Spotify, Google Play Music, and at the Geek & Sundry website. The first campaign's podcast episodes were released in batches of 10–15, between June 8, 2017, and January 8, 2018. "Listened to at 1.5X speed, total listening time of the first campaign would be reduced to a little over 298 hours – at 2X speed, under 224 hours". Since the start of the second campaign, the podcast episodes have been released on the following Thursday.


Campaign structure

The ''Critical Role'' storyline occurs in campaigns that consist of a series of story arcs, which are usually played over multiple episodes. Between—or sometimes within—the major story arcs, the characters rest, resupply, or go on side quests. In addition, every player character has a backstory, an unfinished part of their personal history that can be relevant to the campaign from time to time. Sometimes, major story arcs are intrinsically tied to a character's backstory. While each campaign centers on a different party of adventurers, the campaigns are all set on the various continents of Exandria, a
world In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the worl ...
of Mercer's creation. In June 2021, the cast of ''Critical Role'' finished their second campaign. Their third campaign premiered on October 21, 2021.


Campaign one

Campaign one takes place primarily in Tal'Dorei, a continent of Exandria. It follows the exploits of an adventuring party known as Vox Machina, previously known as the Super High-Intensity Team (or S.H.I.T.s), a rag-tag group of mercenaries originally formed in the swamp town of Stilben.


Pre-series history

The ''Vox Machina'' campaign originated as the home game of the cast, which was played at home from 2012 to 2015. In their adventures prior to the start of the series, the group saved the family of Sovereign Uriel Tal'Dorei III, ruler of Tal'Dorei and its capital city of Emon. In appreciation, Uriel gave the group seats on the city
council A council is a group of people who come together to consult, deliberate, or make decisions. A council may function as a legislature, especially at a town, city or county/ shire level, but most legislative bodies at the state/provincial or nati ...
, and provided them with a residence called Greyskull Keep, which is located just outside the city. While the early adventures were not formally recorded, some shorter recordings have been released by the cast. This includes audio from the first session of the campaign, which was released as a segment in the third episode of the podcast ''All Work No Play''. Additionally, O'Brien released a recording of the magic carpet being discovered by the party. Episode 36, titled ''Winter's Crest in Whitestone'', features a summary of the pre-series history, with artwork created by Wendy Sullivan Green and voice-overs provided by the cast. The comic book, '' Critical Role: Vox Machina Origins'', is an adaptation of the group's game before the show. The animated series adaptation, ''The Legend of Vox Machina'', also includes a canonic story that takes place within the pre-stream time frame.


On-stream campaign

The show begins ''in media res'' with the characters regrouping in the city of Emon after approximately six months apart and the streamed campaign picks up where the cast's original home game left off. The first episode of the show aired on March 12, 2015, and the campaign concluded with its final episode on October 12, 2017. Campaign one was broadcast live on the Geek & Sundry Twitch and YouTube channels between March 12, 2015, and October 12, 2017, for a total of 115 episodes and six story arcs. Starting in November 2016, it was also broadcast live on the Alpha streaming service from Legendary Digital Networks. The show on Alpha had a unique overlay that included "real-time character sheets, damage and heal animations, and visualizations".


Post-campaign

In 2019, over a year after the first campaign ended, Critical Role produced three canonical one-shot games that feature Vox Machina in the time frame after Vecna's banishment. The first one-shot, ''Vox Machina: The Search for Grog'', was played at a live show in Los Angeles on January 19, 2019, then broadcast on Twitch on February 22, 2019, before being released via YouTube and Twitch VOD on February 23, 2019. It explored an event that took place in the final episode of campaign one, but was not played out in detail because it would have disrupted the ongoing epilogue. More Vox Machina one-shots were unlocked as rewards and stretch goals during the Kickstarter campaign for the ''Critical Role'' animated series. The first of these was ''Vox Machina: The Search for Bob'', a continuation of the events of ''The Search for Grog''. It aired on the Critical Role Twitch channel on June 21, 2019, with the YouTube VOD being made available on June 23, 2019. Another Kickstarter reward was ''Vox Machina's Summer Reunion at Dalen's Closet'', which aired on Twitch on August 29, 2019, with the YouTube VOD becoming available for the public on September 2, 2019. This one-shot takes place a year after the events of ''The Search for Grog/Bob'', as Percy and Vex renew their wedding vows on a beach in Marquet, with all of their friends and family present—as well as a few uninvited "guests". Critical Role also played another canonical and Vox Machina-related one-shot at a live show in 2019: ''The Adventures of the Darrington Brigade'', which was played at the
Bass Concert Hall The University of Texas Performing Arts Center (PAC) is a collective of five theaters operated by The University of Texas at Austin, College of Fine Arts. The theaters are the Bass Concert Hall, McCullough Theater, Bates Recital Hall, B. Iden Pay ...
in
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
, on November 23, 2019. It stars Sam Riegel as Taryon Darrington, honorary member of Vox Machina, who leads a group of new characters into their own adventures. The story is set roughly a decade after campaign one and a decade before campaign two. It aired on the Critical Role Twitch channel on November 29, 2019, with the YouTube VOD being made available on December 1, 2019. After the animated series, ''The Legend of Vox Machina'', was picked up by
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon (company), an American multinational technolog ...
and, according to '' Variety'', "
Prime Video Amazon Prime Video, also known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming and rental service of Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology ...
ordered an additional 14 episodes, for a total of 24 episodes across two seasons". Critical Role announced that the animated show would adapt the full Briarwood arc along with other storylines from campaign one.


Campaign two

The second campaign began on January 11, 2018, and follows the adventuring party known as The Mighty Nein. The story is set on the continent of Wildemount, which was briefly visited during the Vox Machina campaign. The Mighty Nein campaign is set about 20 years after Vox Machina's final battle against Vecna and takes place in a time where tensions between two of Wildemount's mightiest nations are very high. A hiatus due to concerns around the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
was in effect from March to July 2020, after which the show returned in a non-live format adjusted for social distancing. In May 2021, the cast announced that campaign two would end shortly; however, "the Mighty Nein's story wasn't finished". The finale aired on June 3, 2021; it was the longest episode at just over seven hours.


Post-campaign

In October 2022, Critical Role announced an upcoming two-part special titled ''The Mighty Nein Reunited''. The canonical story picks up several months after the conclusion of the second campaign with the cast reprising their roles. Part 1 aired on November 17, 2022 with Part 2 airing on December 1, 2022. In addition to being streamed on Twitch and YouTube, ''The Mighty Nein Reunited'' was simulcast in Cinemark Theatres in both the United States and South America.


Campaign three

The third campaign premiered on October 21, 2021. The story takes place after the events of the second campaign and ''Exandria Unlimited''; it is set on the continent of Marquet, which was briefly visited during the Vox Machina campaign. Multiple characters in this campaign are returning characters. Dorian, Orym, and Fearne premiered in ''Exandria Unlimited'' while Bertrand premiered in the one-shot "Search For Grog".


Anthology and limited series


''Exandria Unlimited''

''Exandria Unlimited'' (''ExU'') is an
anthology series An anthology series is a radio, television, video game or film series that spans different genres and presents a different story and a different set of characters in each different episode, season, segment, or short. These usually have a dif ...
which premiered on June 24, 2021, and is a spin-off of the main ''Critical Role'' series. '' IGN'' reported, in June 2021, that "''Exandria Unlimited'' will be considered canon within the wider ''Critical Role'' story, and 'will affect future environments and timelines across the overall lore of ''Critical Role''.' So as fans await what may come from Campaign 3 of the core CR cast, ''Unlimited'' looks to offer a new vantage point into the world of Exandria". The first season is set in the city of Emon on the continent of Tal'Dorei 30 years after Campaign One and 10 years after Campaign Two. It features Aabria Iyengar (known for other streaming shows such as ''Happy Jacks RPG'', '' Dimension 20'', and ''Saving Throw'') as the game master and stars
Aimee Carrero Aimee Carrero (born July 15, 1988) is a Dominican-American actress. She is known for voicing Princess Elena on Disney Channel's ''Elena of Avalor'' and Adora/She-Ra in the Netflix series ''She-Ra and the Princesses of Power''. Her live action-ro ...
,
Robbie Daymond Robert Daymond Howard ( né Niles; born March 11, 1982) is an American voice actor who is mostly known for his roles in audiobooks, video games, and animation, best known for voicing Jesse Cosay in the second season of ''Infinity Train'', Spider ...
, Johnson, O'Brien, and Mercer as players. Daymond, Mercer, Carrero, and Iyengar reprised their roles for ''Exandria Unlimited: Kymal'', a two-part adventure continuation of the first season which premiered in March 2022. Anjali Bhimani, reprising her previous ''ExU'' guest star, and Erica Lindbeck also joined the cast. The second season, titled ''Exandria Unlimited: Calamity'', is set in the Age of Arcanum – almost 1,000 years before the ''Critical Role'' series. It was broadcast from May 26 to June 16, 2022. It features
Brennan Lee Mulligan Brennan Lee Mulligan (born January 4, 1988) is an American comedian, actor, writer, and gamemaster. He has worked with CollegeHumor as a sketch writer and performer, and as gamemaster for their ''Dungeons & Dragons'' web series, ''Dimension 20' ...
as the Dungeon Master and stars Iyengar, Ray, Riegel, Willingham as players along with newcomers Lou Wilson and Luis Carazo.


One-shots

Instead of an episode in the main storyline, the series occasionally features a one-shot game—a self-contained story that can be told within the time constraints of one episode (or three to four hours of gameplay). A one-shot could be described as the RPG equivalent to a
short story A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest ...
. Some of the ''Critical Role'' one-shots are canonical parts of the storylines that play out in one of the campaigns, covering events that occur outside the time frame of the respective campaign, but still feature some of the campaign's main characters. Other one-shots only have a tangential relationship to the campaigns, as they are set in the world of Exandria, but feature a different cast of characters, often in smaller scale adventures that may or may not be canon. There are also one-shots that have no connection with the campaigns or the world of Exandria at all. Not all ''Critical Role'' one-shots use the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' game system, as some are based on other RPG systems. In many one-shots, other cast members take over the role of Dungeon Master or game master (GM) from Mercer. The show aired several one-shots in the hiatus between campaign one and campaign two. Some of ''Critical Role'' one shots have been sponsored. One-shot sponsors have included Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment, Blizzard Entertainment, and
Chaosium Chaosium Inc. is a publisher of tabletop role-playing games established by Greg Stafford in 1975. Chaosium's major titles include '' Call of Cthulhu'', based on the horror fiction stories of H. P. Lovecraft'', RuneQuest Glorantha'', ''Pendragon ...
for running one-shots themed around '' Middle-earth: Shadow of War'', ''
Hearthstone ''Hearthstone'' is a free-to-play online digital collectible card game developed and published by Blizzard Entertainment. Originally subtitled ''Heroes of Warcraft'', ''Hearthstone'' builds upon the existing lore of the '' Warcraft'' series ...
'', and '' Call of Cthulhu'' respectively.


Cast and characters

''Critical Role'' has consisted of eight main cast members, all of whom are the original cast. The show had a cast of nine for the first 27 episodes. A number of guest players have also appeared on the show over the years.


Main

The cast and their characters' names, races, and classes for the three campaigns are listed below. For multiclassed characters, the classes are listed in chronological order. *
Matthew Mercer Matthew Christopher Miller (born June 29, 1982), better known as Matthew Mercer, is an American voice actor. He is best known for his work with Studiopolis, Funimation, Bang Zoom! Entertainment, Viz Media, and NYAV Post in anime, cartoons, and v ...
** Dungeon Master (Campaigns 1, 2, 3) * Ashley Johnson **Pike Trickfoot (
gnome A gnome is a mythological creature and diminutive spirit in Renaissance magic and alchemy, first introduced by Paracelsus in the 16th century and later adopted by more recent authors including those of modern fantasy literature. Its characte ...
cleric) (Campaign 1) ** Yasha Nydoorin (aasimar
barbarian A barbarian (or savage) is someone who is perceived to be either uncivilized or primitive. The designation is usually applied as a generalization based on a popular stereotype; barbarians can be members of any nation judged by some to be less ...
) (Campaign 2) ** Fearne Calloway (faun
druid A druid was a member of the high-ranking class in ancient Celtic cultures. Druids were religious leaders as well as legal authorities, adjudicators, lorekeepers, medical professionals and political advisors. Druids left no written accounts. Whi ...
/
rogue A rogue is a person or entity that flouts accepted norms of behavior. Rogue or rogues may also refer to: Companies * Rogue Ales, a microbrewery in Newport, Oregon * Rogue Arts, a film production company * Rogue Entertainment, a software co ...
) (Campaign 3) * Travis Willingham ** Grog Strongjaw (
goliath Goliath ( ) ''Goləyāṯ''; ar, جُليات ''Ǧulyāt'' (Christian term) or (Quranic term). is a character in the Book of Samuel, described as a Philistine giant defeated by the young David in single combat. The story signified King Sau ...
barbarian A barbarian (or savage) is someone who is perceived to be either uncivilized or primitive. The designation is usually applied as a generalization based on a popular stereotype; barbarians can be members of any nation judged by some to be less ...
/ fighter) (Campaign 1) ** Sir Bertrand Bell (human fighter) ("The Search for Grog", Campaign 3, 1-3) ** Fjord Stone (half-orc warlock/paladin) (Campaign 2) ** Chetney Pock O'Pea (gnome blood hunter/rogue) (Campaign 3, 7-on) * Laura Bailey ** Vex'ahlia "Vex" de Rolo () ( half-elf ranger/rogue) (Campaign 1) ** Jester Lavorre ( tiefling cleric) (Campaign 2) **Imogen Temult (human sorcerer) (Campaign 3) *
Liam O'Brien Liam Christopher O'Brien (born May 28, 1976) is an American voice actor, writer, and director. He is a regular cast member of the '' Dungeons & Dragons'' actual play series '' Critical Role,'' playing Vax'ildan ("Vax"), Caleb Widogast, and Ory ...
** Vax'ildan "Vax" Vessar (half-elf rogue/ paladin/druid) (Campaign 1) ** Lieve'tel Toluse ( elf cleric) ("The Search for Grog") ** Derrig (half-elf fighter) ("Dalen's Closet") ** Caleb Widogast/Bren Aldric Ermendrud (
human Humans (''Homo sapiens'') are the most abundant and widespread species of primate, characterized by bipedalism and exceptional cognitive skills due to a large and complex brain. This has enabled the development of advanced tools, cultu ...
wizard) (Campaign 2) ** Orym of the Air Ashari ( halfling fighter) (Campaign 3) *
Taliesin Jaffe Taliesin Axelrod Armstrong Jaffe (; born January 19, 1977) is an American voice actor, voice director and screenwriter. He has worked on English- dubbing roles for anime and video games. He is a cast member on ''Critical Role'', a web series in wh ...
** Percival "Percy" Fredrickstein Von Musel Klossowski de Rolo III (human gunslinger) (Campaign 1) ** Mollymauk "Molly" Tealeaf/Kingsley Tealeaf (tiefling blood hunter) (Campaign 2, 1–26 and 140–141) ** Caduceus Clay (
firbolg In medieval Irish myth, the Fir Bolg (also spelt Firbolg and Fir Bholg) are the fourth group of people to settle in Ireland. They are descended from the Muintir Nemid, an earlier group who abandoned Ireland and went to different parts of Europe. ...
cleric) (Campaign 2, 28–on) **Ashton Greymoore (earth genasi barbarian) (Campaign 3) * Marisha Ray ** Keyleth of the Air Ashari (half-elf druid) (Campaign 1) ** Beauregard "Beau" Lionett (human
monk A monk (, from el, μοναχός, ''monachos'', "single, solitary" via Latin ) is a person who practices religious asceticism by monastic living, either alone or with any number of other monks. A monk may be a person who decides to dedic ...
) (Campaign 2) ** Laudna (human (Hollow One) sorcerer/warlock) (Campaign 3) * Orion Acaba ** Tiberius Stormwind ( dragonborn sorcerer) (Campaign 1, 1–27) * Sam Riegel ** Scanlan Shorthalt (gnome
bard In Celtic cultures, a bard is a professional story teller, verse-maker, music composer, oral historian and genealogist, employed by a patron (such as a monarch or chieftain) to commemorate one or more of the patron's ancestors and to praise ...
) (Campaign 1, absent 86–98) ** Taryon "Tary" Gary Darrington (human artificer) (Campaign 1, 85–102 and "Dalen's Closet") ** Nott the Brave/Veth Brenatto ( goblin/halfling rogue/wizard) (Campaign 2) ** Fresh Cut Grass (
automaton An automaton (; plural: automata or automatons) is a relatively self-operating machine, or control mechanism designed to automatically follow a sequence of operations, or respond to predetermined instructions.Automaton – Definition and More ...
cleric) (Campaign 3)


Guests

Guests are an irregular occurrence on ''Critical Role'' and, in most cases, only stay on the show for a one-off appearance or a few consecutive episodes. Only a few guests ( Mary Elizabeth McGlynn,
Will Friedle Will Friedle () (born August 11, 1976) is an American actor and writer. He is best known for his role as Eric Matthews on the ABC sitcom ''Boy Meets World'' (1993–2000). In animation, he voices Terry McGinnis / Batman on ''Batman Beyond'' (19 ...
and Patrick Rothfuss in campaign one, as well as Khary Payton in campaign two) have appeared in non-consecutive episodes, with their respective characters playing an active role in different parts of the overall storyline. Chris Perkins is the only guest to appear in multiple campaigns. He has a guest role in both of the first two campaigns, playing a different character in each. ;Campaign 1 * Felicia Day as Lyra (human wizard) * Mary Elizabeth McGlynn as Zahra Hydris (tiefling warlock) *
Wil Wheaton Richard William Wheaton III (born July 29, 1972) is an American actor. He portrayed Wesley Crusher on the television series '' Star Trek: The Next Generation'', Gordie Lachance in the film '' Stand by Me'', Joey Trotta in '' Toy Soldiers'', ...
as Thorbir Falbek (dwarf fighter) *
Will Friedle Will Friedle () (born August 11, 1976) is an American actor and writer. He is best known for his role as Eric Matthews on the ABC sitcom ''Boy Meets World'' (1993–2000). In animation, he voices Terry McGinnis / Batman on ''Batman Beyond'' (19 ...
as Kashaw Vesh (human cleric) * Kit Buss as Lillith Anioska Daturai (tiefling wizard) *
Jason C. Miller Jason Charles Miller is an American musician, singer and songwriter known for his solo career as well as being the lead vocalist and guitarist of the industrial rock band Godhead. He is a voice actor, appearing in various animation and video gam ...
as Garthok (half-orc rogue) * Chris Hardwick as Gern Blanston (dragonborn wizard) * Chris Perkins as Shale (goliath fighter) * Patrick Rothfuss as Kerrek (human paladin) *
ND Stevenson Nate Diana Stevenson or simply ND "Indy" Stevenson (formerly Noelle Diana Stevenson; born December 31, 1991) is an American cartoonist and animation producer. He is the creator, showrunner, and executive producer of the animated television ser ...
as Tova (dwarf/werebear blood hunter) *
Jon Heder Jonathan Joseph Heder (; born October 26, 1977) is an American actor, best known for his role as the title character of the 2004 comedy film ''Napoleon Dynamite''. He has also appeared in the films '' Just Like Heaven'', '' The Benchwarmers'', '' ...
as Lionel "Chod" Gayheart (half-orc bard/barbarian) *
Darin De Paul Darin De Paul is an American voice actor known for his video game performances as Dr. Samuel Hayden / Seraphim in '' Doom'' and '' Doom Eternal'', Reinhardt in '' Overwatch'', Ardyn Izunia in ''Final Fantasy XV is an action role-playing ga ...
as Ethrid "Sprigg" Brokenbranch (gnome rogue) *
Joe Manganiello Joseph Michael Manganiello ( ; , ; born December 28, 1976) is an American actor. His professional film career began when he played Flash Thompson in Sam Raimi's ''Spider-Man''. His breakout role was as werewolf Alcide Herveaux in five seasons of ...
as Arkhan the Cruel (red dragonborn paladin/barbarian) ;Campaign 2 * Khary Payton as Shakäste (human cleric) * Mark Hulmes as Calianna (half-elf sorcerer, 1/10 black dragon) * Ashly Burch as Keg (dwarven fighter) *
Sumalee Montano Sumalee Montano (born August 3, 1972) is an American actress who worked as an investment bank analyst in New York City and Hong Kong before starting her acting career. For TV and film, Sumalee has appeared on '' Close to Home'', ''Days of Our ...
as Nila (firbolg druid) * Chris Perkins as Spurt (
kobold A kobold (occasionally cobold) is a mythical sprite. Having spread into Europe with various spellings including " goblin" and "hobgoblin", and later taking root and stemming from Germanic mythology, the concept survived into modern times in G ...
inventor) * Deborah Ann Woll as Twiggy (forest gnome rogue) * Mica Burton as Reani (aasimar druid) ;Campaign 3 *
Robbie Daymond Robert Daymond Howard ( né Niles; born March 11, 1982) is an American voice actor who is mostly known for his roles in audiobooks, video games, and animation, best known for voicing Jesse Cosay in the second season of ''Infinity Train'', Spider ...
as Dorian Storm (air genasi bard) * Erika Ishii as Dusk (changeling warlock/paladin)


Reception


Critical response

As of January 2016, each episode of the show has been watched for more than a million minutes on Twitch, totalling over 37 million minutes watched for the whole series. Additionally, the Critical Role YouTube channel, which was only started in 2018, has over 500 million views as of September 2022. By the time the 100th episode was launched, the channel had amassed over 68 million views overall, reaching over 224 million views as of December 2020. the first episode of campaign one has been watched 15 million times on YouTube. In October 2021, ''
Business Insider ''Insider'', previously named ''Business Insider'' (''BI''), is an American financial and business news website founded in 2007. Since 2015, a majority stake in ''Business Insider''s parent company Insider Inc. has been owned by the German publ ...
'' reported that the official Twitch channel had 828,000 followers and 13,530 active subscribers while the official YouTube channel had 1.4 million subscribers; the Twitch channel has over 1 million followers as of September 2022. ''Variety'' reported "historically, C.R.'s Twitch channel has attracted 60,000–75,000 live viewers for each episode. Factoring in on-demand plays on Twitch and YouTube, the total per-episode audience has ranged from 1.2 million to 1.5 million, according to Willingham." The ''Critical Role'' audience has grown significantly on Twitch and YouTube year over year. With 1.1 million followers on Twitch, Critical Role is one of many successful enterprises; Twitch's 50 most popular streamers have 4 million followers or more. In a January 2016 article, ''
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure that is described by a finite number of straight line segments connected to form a closed '' polygonal chain'' (or ''polygonal circuit''). The bounded plane region, the bounding circuit, or the two ...
'' described ''Critical Role'' as a "thoroughly modern" show with a business model that is still developing. The show has caught the attention of the publishers of ''Dungeons & Dragons'', Wizards of the Coast, who discussed it at length on two occasions on their official D&D podcast, along with cast members Matthew Mercer, Marisha Ray, Liam O'Brien, Laura Bailey and former member Orion Acaba. In an interview with the online gaming magazine ''Polygon'', lead D&D designer
Mike Mearls Michael Mearls is a writer and designer of fantasy role-playing games (RPGs) and related fiction. He was the senior manager for the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' research and design team. He co-led design for the 5th edition of the game. He also worked ...
commented about the show: "It was really cool, as a guy who works on ''Dungeons & Dragons'', to open up my Twitch app on my iPad and see ''Dungeons & Dragons'' in the first row." Viewer responses to the show have been overwhelmingly positive, with many fans, nicknamed "Critters", creating content such as
fanart Fan art or fanart is artwork created by fans of a work of fiction and derived from a series character or other aspect of that work. They are usually done by amateur artists, semi-professionals or professionals. As fan labor, fan art refers to ...
,
fan fiction Fan fiction or fanfiction (also abbreviated to fan fic, fanfic, fic or FF) is fictional writing written in an amateur capacity by fans, unauthorized by, but based on an existing work of fiction. The author uses copyrighted characters, setti ...
, character-inspired music, and fan-created merchandise for the show. Fans also send in many gifts for the cast and crew, resulting in occasional "Critmas" episodes during which the gifts are opened and distributed. The cast of ''Critical Role'' are active participants on sci-fi/comics convention circuits, and have appeared for panels and signings at
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
and
New York Comic Con The New York Comic Con is an annual New York City fan convention dedicated to Western comics, graphic novels, anime, manga, video games, cosplay, toys, movies, and television. It was first held in 2006. History The New York Comic Con is a ...
s. For the 2015 New York con, "critical rolls" were available from one of the food vendors. Andy Wilson, for ''
Bleeding Cool Bleeding Cool is an Internet news site, focusing on comics, television, film, board games, and video games. Owned by Avatar Press, it was launched by Rich Johnston on March 27, 2009. Avatar Press also publishes an associated magazine, ''Bleeding ...
'', highlighted ''Critical Role'' as "the best show e haswatched all year" in 2020. He wrote, "I've said repeatedly that ''Critical Role'' is the future of television, and specifically praising their response to COVID that continued their show in a safe way where no one has gotten sick. Let me pause there for a moment: no one has gotten sick. They have been smart and responsible and safe. ... But even more important is what they did this year. They are, weekly, one of the most-watched streams on Twitch. ... They gave fans something to look forward to every week– an incredible feat given the endless monotony and despair of socially distant quarantine life." Chris King, in his review of ''Exandria Unlimited'' for ''Polygon'', commented that "despite Critical Role's commercial success, criticisms of the show have been mounting over the years—first, that the cast wasn't diverse enough and, second, that there was really no easy way in to understanding this world without starting all the way back at the beginning". King felt the show didn't succeed as an entry for new fans (between the show's hook and the length of each episode), however, "''Exandria Unlimited'' is still a big step in the right direction. ... Some fans of the series have become wedded to the idea that Mercer's way is the only way to play, but Iyengar's work here goes a long way toward proving that Critical Role doesn't always need Mercer at the head of the table to succeed." King wrote, "''Exandria Unlimited'' has been able to retain what makes Critical Role so beloved by so many fans, while bringing new voices to the table. ... It's not an adventure for the uninitiated, but instead an interstitial adventure filled with pre-existing lore and in-jokes to old campaigns, and no clear starting point for new fans to connect with. But it's still a lot of fun".


Accolades


Controversies


The "Matthew Mercer Effect"

Named for ''Critical Role's'' Dungeon Master, Matthew Mercer, the "mercer-effect" is the belief that all TTRPG/DnD players expect an experience with the same narrative, immersive, and gameplay qualities as ''Critical Role''. Mercer has responded numerous times to people asking how to "beat" this effect and critics who cite ''Critical Role'' for creating unattainable standards in the hobby. In a message to the community, he writes, "Every ametable is different, and should be! If they just want to 'copy' what we do, that's not very creative nor what makes the game magic at the table."


Orion Acaba's Departure

Orion Acaba left ''Critical Role'' in 2015. Emily Friedman, in the book ''Roleplaying Games in the Digital Age: Essays on Transmedia Storytelling, Tabletop RPGs and Fandom'' (2021), highlighted that "while the public statements by all were civil and warm, fan speculation was so rampant that the ''Critical Role'' Reddit page ... has an entire FAQ section on what can and cannot be discussed in relation to Acaba and his character Tiberius Stormwind .. Acaba attempted to run an independent spinoff series focused on the character's home country of Draconia, but the show only saw a handful of episodes before it ended. Acaba courted fan appeals to bring back his character (and thus himself), none successful. As of this writing, almost all episodes of the spinoff have been purged from YouTube ... The show's audience base expanded significantly in the months after Acaba's departure .. As a result, different viewers have a different experience of 'how long' Tiberius was a part of Critical Role". Shelly Jones, in an essay in the book ''Watch Us Roll'' (2021), also highlighted the fan response (including the Reddit FAQ) to Acaba's departure and the cast's "external strife associated" with his departure (such as "disgruntled and deleted Tweets" and an "uncomfortable AskMeAnything MAon Reddit"). Jones also commented that ''Critical Role''s
fandom A fandom is a subculture composed of fans characterized by a feeling of empathy and camaraderie with others who share a common interest. Fans typically are interested in even minor details of the objects of their fandom and spend a significant ...
has learned a "behavior of erasure in the guise of maintaining a positive attitude" from the show itself. The FAQ of ''The Legend of Vox Machina'' Kickstarter states that Tiberius would not appear in the show; Jones wrote, "while there are many possible reasons for this exclusion, the result is the same: the ultimate distortion of the narrative of ''Critical Role''". Cori McCreery, for ''WWAC'', highlighted Tiberius' exit in the second volume of the prequel comic. She wrote, "Part of the beauty of adaptations is that you can change things that no longer fit the story you want to tell. The ''Critical Role'' team had a falling out with the actor who played Tiberius, and the character wound up leaving the game pretty early on into the stream, and leaving a bit of a conundrum for adaptations like this and the upcoming cartoon. ..So while I don't know if they're writing the character out in the comics earlier than he left the game, I do know that they do not plan to use him in the animated series, despite his being present for some of the adventures there. I'd be perfectly fine if this adaptation took a page from the medium it's part of and provides everyone with a retcon of the group's past".


Feast of Legends / Wendy's

In 2019, a ''Critical Role'' one-shot was sponsored by
Wendy's Wendy's is an American international fast food restaurant chain founded by Dave Thomas (1932–2002) on November 15, 1969, in Columbus, Ohio. Its headquarters moved to Dublin, Ohio, on January 29, 2006. As of December 31, 2018, Wendy's was ...
to promote the ''Feast of Legends'' RPG system developed by the company. However, following a strong negative fan response to the sponsor, the Critical Role team chose to take down the VOD, and announced via Twitter that they had donated their sponsorship profits from the one-shot to the Farm Worker Justice organization. In 2021, the book ''The Routledge Handbook of Remix Studies and Digital Humanities'' highlighted the ''Feast of Legends'' one-shot. It states, "neither the game itself nor quality of the Critical Role performance was really at issue ... Accepting financial support from Wendy's was read among some fans as a tacit acceptance of political positions held by Wendy's. ... To bring ''Critical Role'' into contact with Wendy's was not just bringing professional voice actors into Freshtovia; a whole array of political issues were brought into the mix at the same time. The ''Critical Role'' staff scrubbed nearly all evidence of the video from their official feeds and records. The community was significantly jarred by the mashup, not of D&D and fast food, but escapism and politics". Jones commented that decision to remove the ''Feast of Legends'' episode was "presumably" made by the show's "development team for purposes of branding and controlling the criticism circulating about the failed experiment". Jones also highlighted that the fan-created wiki followed the show's example and that by scrubbing the episode from their wiki, these fans "are erasing any evidence of negativity in an effort to protect their fan object".


Licensed works and related products

''Critical Role'''s commercial success has led to many other related products, including a prequel comic series, art books, a
novel A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itself ...
, two campaign setting books ('' Critical Role: Tal'Dorei Campaign Setting'' and '' Explorer's Guide to Wildemount''), and an animated series. Hobby and toy stores sell miniatures and other collectibles related to ''Critical Role''.


Charity involvement

On October 16, 2015, the Extra Life fundraiser episode raised over $20,000 for the Children's Miracle Network during the broadcast. This charity episode included a reappearance of the Critical Rejects, as well as three members of the ''Critical Role'' cast:
Liam O'Brien Liam Christopher O'Brien (born May 28, 1976) is an American voice actor, writer, and director. He is a regular cast member of the '' Dungeons & Dragons'' actual play series '' Critical Role,'' playing Vax'ildan ("Vax"), Caleb Widogast, and Ory ...
, Marisha Ray, and Orion Acaba. During the show, viewers are invited to donate money to 826LA, which is later provided in a lump sum to the charity. Donation amounts and messages appear live on the stream, and on earlier episodes, a list of donors was read at the end of each session. During Geek & Sundry's 2015 Extra Life fundraiser, a special interactive episode was broadcast. This episode alone brought in over $20,000 for the Children's Miracle Network, and the event as a whole raised over $76,000. In late November 2015, Geek & Sundry's Twitch channel held a special Doctors Without Borders fundraiser, with nearly half of the $10,000 goal being raised during the four-hour ''Critical Role'' broadcast. In December 2015, the cast released an article on Geek & Sundry, "Critter's Guide to Critmas", in response to the flood of gifts they were receiving from fans, asking them to instead donate to a variety of charities, with a different cast member sponsoring each charity. In Spring 2018, the show held a charity drive for 826LA which resulted in community members donating over $50,000, with a matching amount given by one generous community member. The drive resulted in some prizes being unlocked for the community, such as discount codes for D&D Beyond and Wyrmwood Gaming, a second "Fireside Chat" with Mercer, and a second Honey Heist run by Ray.


Critical Role Foundation

Critical Role Productions launched a new
501(c)(3) nonprofit organization A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 501 ...
, Critical Role Foundation, in September 2020 with the mission statement: "To leave the world better than we found it." ''
Comic Book Resources ''Comic Book Resources'', also known by the initialism CBR, is a website dedicated to the coverage of comic book–related news and discussion. History Comic Book Resources was founded by Jonah Weiland in 1995 as a development of the Kingdom Co ...
'' reported that "Critical Role Foundation will partner with other organizations in the nonprofit sector that share the same values as ''Critical Role'' and its community, in addition to raising emergency relief funds to be put toward immediate humanitarian aid as needed. Its inaugural partnership will be with
First Nations Development Institute First Nations Development Institute (First Nations) is a nonprofit organization that assists Native American tribes, their communities, and Native nonprofits in economic development by providing technical assistance, training, policy, and the awa ...
, which seeks to strengthen Native American economies and communities. CRF aims to raise $50,000 for First Nations, which will fund the Native Youth & Culture Fund for two initiatives over the course of one year."


See also

* '' HarmonQuest'' * '' The Adventure Zone'' * '' Dimension 20''


Notes


References


External links

*
''Critical Role''
at Geek & Sundry {{Podcast platform links, Q109341430 2010s YouTube series 2015 web series debuts 2017 podcast debuts 2020s YouTube series Actual play web series American non-fiction web series Audio podcasts Fantasy podcasts Role-playing games Works adapted into television shows YouTube channels launched in 2018