Cranford House School
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Cranford School is a co-educational
private Private or privates may refer to: Music * " In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation'' * Private (band), a Denmark-based band * "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorde ...
day school for students aged 3 to 18, in
Moulsford Moulsford is a village and civil parish in South Oxfordshire. Before 1974 it was in the county of Berkshire, in Wallingford Rural District, but following the Berkshire boundary changes of that year it became a part of Oxfordshire. Moulsford is o ...
, a village in
South Oxfordshire South Oxfordshire is a local government district in the ceremonial county of Oxfordshire, England. Its council is temporarily based outside the district at Abingdon-on-Thames pending a planned move to Didcot, the district's largest town. The a ...
near Wallingford, England. In September 2020, a sixth form was added and boys were admitted into years 7–12, with a view to the school gradually becoming fully co-educational. Established in 1931 by a Moulsford resident, Winifred E Laurence, for the education of Boris Higgs. The school now numbers around 5 pupils.


School history


1931–1939

Founded in 1931 the school originally called Cranford House started as a school for one pupil, six-year-old Boris Higgs. The school's founder, Winifred E Laurence, taught Higgs in her own home, Cranford House, a large Victorian mansion on the site of what is now Moulsford Preparatory School. Higgs was joined by other children, some of them much younger, and Laurence's old nursery became a schoolroom where a Miss Tollit taught "the babies". The school taught traditional values within a
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
religious framework. The school outgrew the three rooms in Cranford House and more purpose-built classrooms were added to the existing building. The curriculum was expanded, with lessons taken outdoors as much as possible. New activities were included, such as horse riding lessons, piano and percussion, carpentry for the boys, and school outings. In 1937, the school produced its first play, ''A Market Square.''


Second World War

During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Laurence opened the school during the summer holidays so that all children, including evacuees, could enjoy games, bathing and other activities. Due to the rationing of petrol, children were rowed up the river to school or used a pony and trap.


1945–1980

By 1950, when pupil numbers had reached 136, Cranford House was renovated and a swimming pool was added. In 1953, the adjacent Moulsford House was acquired and some of the school moved across the road, becoming a dual site. Cranford House was granted official recognition following an inspection by the
Department of Education and Science An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...
in 1955. By 1961, the volume of traffic through Moulsford made crossing the road dangerous. As a result the school was re-located to its current site. A sister school to Cranford House was opened near
Worthing Worthing () is a seaside town in West Sussex, England, at the foot of the South Downs, west of Brighton, and east of Chichester. With a population of 111,400 and an area of , the borough is the second largest component of the Brighton and Hov ...
in West Sussex the same year. Called Rustington House, it had the same uniform and syllabus as Cranford. At Cranford House, a gymnasium was built in 1967 and new activities were introduced such as canoeing, rock-climbing and national show-jumping competitions at Hickstead. In 1969, Laurence retired. Miss Shine became headmistress until her retirement in 1980. Shine left a school of over 300 pupils and her departure marked the establishment of a charitable trust under a Board of Governors.


1980–present

From 1992, the headmistress, Alison Gray, adopted a new curriculum and added new extra-curricular activities. A new science block opened in 1985, the Barn was rebuilt in 1988, and additional tennis and netball courts were added in 1990. In recent times, the school has developed its facilities to cope with the increase in pupil numbers and changes in the curriculum. A cover was added to the swimming pool, the third science block built, along with the Orangery dining room, the Atrium/Library, an all-weather astroturf pitch and a modern, and a sports hall in 2014. 2018 marked the opening of a renovated Junior School. 2020 saw a major re-branding of Cranford House, which included the addition of an on-site sixth form and refurbished creative and performing arts facilities. The school announced the move to a fully coeducational model which started in September 2020 with boys entering the senior school in year 7 and the sixth form in year 12.


Inspections

The school was inspected in 2014 by the
Independent Schools Inspectorate The Independent Schools Inspectorate (ISI) is approved by the Secretary of State for Education – under section 106 of the Education and Skills Act 2008 – to inspect independent schools in England. These schools are members of associations, w ...
and rated excellent in every category. It was inspected again in 2018 and met all standards.


References


External links


School WebsiteProfile
on the
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website * ISI Inspectio
Reports
{{authority control Educational institutions established in 1931 Girls' schools in Oxfordshire Private schools in Oxfordshire Member schools of the Girls' Schools Association 1931 establishments in England