Craig Symonds
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Craig Lee Symonds (born 31 December 1946, in
Long Beach, California Long Beach is a city in Los Angeles County, California. It is the 42nd-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 466,742 as of 2020. A charter city, Long Beach is the seventh-most populous city in California. Incorporate ...
) is the Distinguished Visiting
Ernest J. King Professor of Maritime History In May 1948, the President of the Naval War College Admiral Raymond Spruance recommended a plan to establish a civilian professorship of maritime history at the Naval War College. Approved by Secretary of the Navy John L. Sullivan (Navy) on 29 Dec ...
for the academic years 2017–2020 at the U.S.
Naval War College The Naval War College (NWC or NAVWARCOL) is the staff college and "Home of Thought" for the United States Navy at Naval Station Newport in Newport, Rhode Island. The NWC educates and develops leaders, supports defining the future Navy and associ ...
in
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is an American seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, and northeast of New Yor ...
. He is also Professor Emeritus at the
U. S. Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of the Navy. The Naval Academy is ...
where he served as chairman of the history department. He is a distinguished historian of the American Civil War and maritime history. His book ''Lincoln and His Admirals'' received the
Lincoln Prize The Gilder Lehrman Lincoln Prize, founded by the late Richard Gilder and Lewis Lehrman in partnership with Gabor Boritt, Director Emeritus of the Civil War Institute at Gettysburg College, is administered by the Gilder Lehrman Institute for Ameri ...
. His book '' Neptune: The Allied Invasion of Europe and the D-Day Landings'' was the 2015 recipient of the
Samuel Eliot Morison Award for Naval Literature The Samuel Eliot Morison Award for Naval Literature is for literature about the United States Navy. The award was created in 1982 by the New York Commandery of the Naval Order of the United States, who administers and chooses the winner which is a ...
.


Early life and education

The son of Lee and Virginia Symonds, Craig Symonds attended Anaheim High School then
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the Californ ...
, where he earned his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
degree in 1967. Going on to graduate work, he obtained his
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in history at the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
in 1969 with a thesis on "The defense of the southwestern frontier, 1784–1794: a study in governmental relations." He married Marylou Hayden on 17 January 1969 and the couple had one son. In 1971, Symonds joined the
United States Naval Reserve The United States Navy Reserve (USNR), known as the United States Naval Reserve from 1915 to 2005, is the Reserve Component (RC) of the United States Navy. Members of the Navy Reserve, called Reservists, are categorized as being in either the Sel ...
, serving for three years until 1974 and raising to the grade of
Lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often ...
. While in the Navy, he served on the staff and faculty of the
Naval War College The Naval War College (NWC or NAVWARCOL) is the staff college and "Home of Thought" for the United States Navy at Naval Station Newport in Newport, Rhode Island. The NWC educates and develops leaders, supports defining the future Navy and associ ...
. On his release from active duty, he returned to his graduate studies in history at the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
, where he obtained his Ph.D. in 1976 under the tutelage of Professor
John K. Mahon John K. Mahon (1912-2003) was an American historian. He received his BA from Swarthmore College in 1934, graduating as a member of Phi Beta Kappa. After serving in World War II and working for his family he later returned to his studies and ea ...
with a dissertation on "Navalists and antinavalists: the naval policy debate in the United States, 1785–1827."


Academic career

In 1976, the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of the Navy. The Naval Academy ...
in
Annapolis, Maryland Annapolis ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maryland and the county seat of, and only incorporated city in, Anne Arundel County. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east ...
appointed Symonds
assistant professor Assistant Professor is an academic rank just below the rank of an associate professor used in universities or colleges, mainly in the United States and Canada. Overview This position is generally taken after earning a doctoral degree A docto ...
of history to succeed Professor
E. B. Potter Elmer Belmont "Ned" Potter (27 December 1908 – 22 November 1997) was an American historian and writer. Potter was the leading naval historian at the United States Naval Academy from the late 1940s to the mid-1970s. He was editor of the Naval ...
as a specialist in Naval history. He was subsequently promoted to
associate professor Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''. Overview In the '' North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is ...
in 1980 and
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professo ...
of history in 1985. He served as chairman of the history department in 1988–1992 and appointed professor emeritus on his retirement in 2005. In 1994–1995, he was
visiting lecturer In academia, a visiting scholar, visiting researcher, visiting fellow, visiting lecturer, or visiting professor is a scholar from an institution who visits a host university to teach, lecture, or perform research on a topic for which the visitor ...
at
Britannia Royal Naval College Britannia Royal Naval College (BRNC), commonly known as Dartmouth, is the naval academy of the United Kingdom and the initial officer training establishment of the Royal Navy. It is located on a hill overlooking the port of Dartmouth, Devon, En ...
in Dartmouth, England. He returned to teach at the Naval Academy as The Class of 1957 Distinguished Professor of American Naval Heritage for 2011–12. In 2017, he was appointed to a two-year term as the Ernest J. King Distinguished Visiting Professor of Maritime History at the U.S. Naval War College in Newport Rhode Island.


Awards

*
Samuel Eliot Morison Award for Naval Literature The Samuel Eliot Morison Award for Naval Literature is for literature about the United States Navy. The award was created in 1982 by the New York Commandery of the Naval Order of the United States, who administers and chooses the winner which is a ...
in 2015 for '' Neptune: The Allied Invasion of Europe and the D-Day Landings''. * In 2014, The
Naval Historical Foundation The Naval Historical Foundation, a nonprofit organization founded in 1926, has a broad mission to preserve and promote the naval history of the United States by supporting official Sea Services programs and institutions, meeting the needs of the pu ...
awarded him the Commodore Dudley W. Knox Naval History Lifetime Achievement Award. * The Abraham Lincoln Book Award, 2010 * The
Lincoln Prize The Gilder Lehrman Lincoln Prize, founded by the late Richard Gilder and Lewis Lehrman in partnership with Gabor Boritt, Director Emeritus of the Civil War Institute at Gettysburg College, is administered by the Gilder Lehrman Institute for Ameri ...
, 2009 (co-winner with James M. McPherson) for ''Lincoln and His Admirals''.
The Barondess Prize
2009

2009

2009 * The Theodore and Franklin D. Roosevelt Prize in Naval History, 2006 * Anne Arundel County Award for Literary Arts, 2006 *
John Lyman Book Awards The John Lyman Book Awards are given annually by the North American Society for Oceanic History to recognise excellence in published books making a major contribution to the study and understanding of maritime and naval history. They are named aft ...
, 1995, 1999, 2009 * USNA Research Excellence Award, 1998 * USNA Teaching Excellence Award, 1988 *
Navy Superior Civilian Service Award The Navy Superior Civilian Service Award is the highest honorary award the Chief of Naval Operations or the Commandant of the Marine Corps may bestow on a civilian employee in the Department of the Navy and the highest award granted at the majo ...
, 1994, 1998, 2005, 2020 *
Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Award The Navy Meritorious Civilian Service Award is awarded to civilian employees in the Department of the Navy for meritorious service or contributions resulting in high value or benefits for the Navy or the Marine Corps. It is conferred for a contr ...
, 1989 * History Book Club Author, 1983, 1986, 1992, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2010 * Military Book Club Author, 1983, 1992, 1997, 2001, 2005 * Book-of-the-Month Club Author, 1983, 1986, 1992, 2001, 2005


Published works

* ''Charleston Blockade: The Journals of John B. Marchand, USN'', edited by Craig Symonds. (Newport, RI: Naval War College Press, 1976. * ''Navalists and Antinavalists: The Naval Policy Debate in the United States, 1785–1827''. (University of Delaware Press, 1980). * ''New Aspects of Naval History,'' edited by Craig Symonds. (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1981). * ''A Battlefield Atlas of the
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government polici ...
''. (Annapolis, MD: Nautical and Aviation Press, 1983). * * ''A Battlefield Atlas of the
American Revolution The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British America between 1765 and 1791. The Americans in the Thirteen Colonies formed independent states that defeated the British in the American Revoluti ...
''. (Annapolis, MD: Nautical and Aviation Press, 1986). * (reprint 1991) * * ''Gettysburg: A Battlefield Atlas,'' by Craig Symonds with William J. Clipson. (Annapolis, MD: Nautical and Aviation, 1992). * * ''Stonewall of the West:
Patrick Cleburne Major-General Patrick Ronayne Cleburne ( ; March 16, 1828November 30, 1864) was a senior officer of the Confederate States Army who commanded infantry in the Western Theater of the American Civil War. Born in Ireland, Cleburne served in ...
and the Civil War''. (Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 1997). * ''Confederate Admiral: The Life and Wars of Franklin Buchanan''. (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1999). * * ''New Interpretations in Naval History: Selected Papers from the Fourteenth Naval History Symposium, Held at Annapolis, Maryland, 23–25 September 1999,'' Naval Institute Press (Annapolis, MD), 2001. * * * * * * *


References


External links

*
"Craig L. Symonds", ''Contemporary Authors Online'', Gale, 2009. Farmington Hills, Mich.: Gale, 2009. Interview
on ''The Battle of Midway'' at the
Pritzker Military Museum & Library The Pritzker Military Museum & Library (formerly Pritzker Military Library) is a non-profit museum and a research library for the study of military history on Michigan Avenue in Chicago, Illinois. The institution was founded in 2003, and its sp ...
on October 7, 2011
Marquis Who's Who Biographies On-Line

Member of the Executive Committee of The Lincoln Forum
{{DEFAULTSORT:Symonds, Craig Living people University of California, Los Angeles alumni University of Florida alumni Naval War College faculty United States Naval Academy faculty American naval historians American male non-fiction writers Historians of the United States 1946 births Lincoln Prize winners Historians of the American Civil War Writers from Long Beach, California Historians of Abraham Lincoln