Coverdale Parish, New Brunswick
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Coverdale is a
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in
Albert County Albert County (2016 population 29,158) is New Brunswick's third-youngest county located on the Western side of the Petitcodiac River on the Chignecto Bay in the Bay of Fundy. Prior to the abolition of county government in 1967, the shire town ...
,
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by to ...
, located along the
Petitcodiac River The Petitcodiac River is a river in south-eastern New Brunswick, Canada. Referred to as the "chocolate river" by local tourist businesses, it is characterized by its brown mud floor and brown waters. The river has a meander length of and is lo ...
opposite
Moncton Moncton (; ) is the most populous city in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. Situated in the Petitcodiac River Valley, Moncton lies at the geographic centre of the Maritime Provinces. The city has earned the nickname "Hub City" because of ...
and
Dieppe Dieppe (; Norman: ''Dgieppe'') is a coastal commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region of northern France. Dieppe is a seaport on the English Channel at the mouth of the river Arques. A regular ferry service runs to N ...
. It comprised (before 2023) one incorporated town and one
local service district A local service district is a type of designated place in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) ...
(LSD), both of which were members of the Southeast Regional Service Commission. The
Census subdivision The census geographic units of Canada are the census subdivisions defined and used by Canada's federal government statistics bureau Statistics Canada to conduct the country's quinquennial census. These areas exist solely for the purposes of stat ...
of the same name includes only the unincorporated part of the parish.


Origin of name

The parish takes its name from Coverdale River, a former name of Little River, a tributary of the Petitcodiac. The Coverdale River may have been named in honour of
Myles Coverdale Myles Coverdale, first name also spelt Miles (1488 – 20 January 1569), was an English ecclesiastical reformer chiefly known as a Bible translator, preacher and, briefly, Bishop of Exeter (1551–1553). In 1535, Coverdale produced the first ...
(1488-1569), translator of the Bible and
Bishop of Exeter The Bishop of Exeter is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Exeter in the Province of Canterbury. Since 30 April 2014 the ordinary has been Robert Atwell.
.


History

Coverdale Parish was erected in 1828 from northern Hillsborough Parish.


Boundaries

Coverdale Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on maps 120, 131, and 132 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 358, 359, and 378–380 at same site. *on the north and east by the
Petitcodiac River The Petitcodiac River is a river in south-eastern New Brunswick, Canada. Referred to as the "chocolate river" by local tourist businesses, it is characterized by its brown mud floor and brown waters. The river has a meander length of and is lo ...
; *on the south the southern line of a grant to Robert Crossman, about 120 metres south of the mouth of Stoney Creek, and its prolongation to the Westmorland County line; *on the west by Westmorland County.


Evolution of boundaries

When Coverdale Parish was erected the western line was a continuation of Hillsborough's western line, with modern Grub Road and Middlesex in Salisbury Parish and the parish line running east of Douthwright Road. The southern line ran west from the mouth of Stoney Creek, slightly north of where it starts today. Following the erection of Albert County in 1845 the new county line passed through Salisbury and Harvey Parishes. This was found inconvenient and the county line was moved in 1846, adding western Coverdale to the parish. The parish got its modern boundaries in 1850, when the line with Hillsborough Parish was moved slightly south to its current starting point.


Municipality

The town of Riverview is located opposite Moncton. It was created in 1973 as the town of Coverdale by the forced amalgamation of the villages of (from east to west) Bridgedale, Gunningsville, and Riverview Heights along with parts of Coverdale Parish. The first act of the town council was to change the name to Riverview.


Local service district

The local service district of the parish of Coverdale contains all of the parish outside Riverview; it was established on 23 November 1966 to assess for fire protection and community services & recreational facilities following the abolition of the county councils by the new ''Municipalities Act''. First aid & ambulance services were added on 14 March 1973. Today the LSD assesses for community & recreation services in addition to the basic LSD services of
fire protection Fire protection is the study and practice of mitigating the unwanted effects of potentially destructive fires. It involves the study of the behaviour, compartmentalisation, suppression and investigation of fire and its related emergencies, as we ...
, police services,
land use planning Land use planning is the process of regulating the use of land by a central authority. Usually, this is done to promote more desirable social and environmental outcomes as well as a more efficient use of resources. More specifically, the goals ...
, emergency measures, and dog control. The taxing authority is 618.00 Coverdale.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish; bold indicates an incorporated municipality *Cherryvale *Colpitts Settlement * Coverdale *Grub Road * Lower Coverdale *Lower Turtle Creek *Middlesex *Nixon * Pine Glen *Price * Stoney Creek *Synton * Turtle Creek * Upper Coverdale * Riverview **Bridgedale **Findlay **Gunningsville **Middle Coverdale **Riverview Heights


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds, or coves. at least partly in the parish: ''italics'' indicate a name no longer in official use *Bull Creek *Little River (''Coverdale River'') *Mill Creek *Mud Creek *
Petitcodiac River The Petitcodiac River is a river in south-eastern New Brunswick, Canada. Referred to as the "chocolate river" by local tourist businesses, it is characterized by its brown mud floor and brown waters. The river has a meander length of and is lo ...
* Turtle Creek


Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places in the parish. * Big Meadows Protected Natural Area


Demographics

Parish population total does not include area within 2021 boundaries of Riverview. Revised census figures based on the 2023 local governance reforms have not been released.


Population


Language

Mother tongue (2016)


Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas *Highways ** ** *Principal Routes **None *Secondary Routes: ** ** *External Routes: **None


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and incl ...


Notes


References



{{Subdivisions of New Brunswick, counties=yes, state=expanded Parishes of Albert County, New Brunswick Communities in Greater Moncton Local service districts of Albert County, New Brunswick