Corinne Le Quéré
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Marie Corinne Lyne Le Quéré (born July 1966) is a French-Canadian scientist. She is Royal Society Research Professor of Climate Change Science at the
University of East Anglia The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and 26 schools of study. The annual income of the institution f ...
and former Director of
Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research The Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research is an organisation based in the United Kingdom that brings together scientists, economists, engineers and social scientists to "research, assess and communicate from a distinct trans-disciplinary p ...
. She is the chair of the French High Council on Climate and member of the UK
Climate Change Committee The Climate Change Committee (CCC), originally named the Committee on Climate Change, is an independent non-departmental public body, formed under the Climate Change Act (2008) to advise the United Kingdom and devolved Governments and Parliament ...
. Her research focuses on the interactions between the
carbon cycle The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major componen ...
and
climate change In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to ...
.


Education

Le Quéré received her B.Sc. in physics from
University of Montreal A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
, an M.S. in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences from
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous ...
, and a Ph.D. in oceanography from
University of Paris VI Pierre and Marie Curie University (french: link=no, Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, UPMC), also known as Paris 6, was a public research university in Paris, France, from 1971 to 2017. The university was located on the Jussieu Campus in the L ...
.


Personal and early life

Le Quéré was born in Quebec in 1967 and as a child spent her camping holidays in the national parks of Eastern Canada which fostered her interest in the natural world. She left high school in 1984 and enrolled for a course in general studies in a small university near to her home in Gatineau prior to transferring to the
University of Montreal A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
to study physics. She later became a British Citizen and holds both French and Canadian passports and is mother to her daughter, named Solo. On 3 February 2023, Le Quéré was a guest on BBC's Desert Island Discs on Radio 4 (presented by
Lauren Laverne Lauren Cecilia Fisher (née Gofton; born 28 April 1978), known professionally as Lauren Laverne, is an English radio DJ, model, television presenter, author and singer. She was the lead singer and additional guitarist in the alternative rock ba ...
). As an imaginary Castaway she chose a mask and snorkel as her luxury items and, for her favourite disc, '' La Vida Es Un Carnaval by Celia Cruz.'' For her book, she chose World Atlas of the Oceans by Dave Monahan.


Career and research

She was co-chair of the
Global Carbon Project The Global Carbon Project (GCP) is an organisation that seeks to quantify global greenhouse gas emissions and their causes. Established in 2001, its projects include global budgets for three dominant greenhouse gases—carbon dioxide (), methan ...
(GCP) from 2009 until 2013. Within the GCP, she initiated and directed for over a decade the annual publication of the Global Carbon Budget. During 2014-2017 she has been a member of the Scientific Committee of the Future Earth platform for sustainability research. She is author of the 3rd, 4th and 5th assessment reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. She conducted research at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
in the US (1992–1996), at the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry in Germany (2000–2005), and jointly between the UEA and the British Antarctic Survey in the UK (2005–2010).


Honours and awards

In 2012, Le Quéré was awarded the Claude Berthault award from the French Academy of Sciences, the first Copernicus medal of the Copernicus Gesellschaft e.V. in 2013/2014, and was the annual Bolin lecturer in Stockholm University in 2014. In 2015, she received a Blaise Pascal Medal for Earth and Environmental Sciences from the European Academy of Sciences and the Grande Médaille Albert 1er de Monaco, Science section. In 2016, Le Quéré was elected a
Fellow of the Royal Society Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS, ForMemRS and HonFRS) is an award granted by the judges of the Royal Society of London to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural knowledge, including mathemat ...
. In 2016, she was listed among the 20 "women making waves in the climate change debate" on the
Road to Paris ''Road to Paris'' is a 2001 documentary film showing the preparation of Lance Armstrong, then twice winner of Tour de France, and his team, US Postal Service Pro Cycling Team, for the 2001 Tour de France. The film was shot during April, covering ...
. In 2019, Le Quéré was appointed
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) in the 2019 Birthday Honours for services to climate change science. In 2019, she also won the
Prince Albert I Medal The Prince Albert I Medal was established by Prince Rainier of Monaco in partnership with the International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans. The medal was named for Prince Albert I and is given for significant work in the physi ...
and was made a of the French
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
. In 2020, she received the Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences for her interdisciplinary research on the interactions between climate change and the
carbon cycle The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major componen ...
.


Selected publications

A full list of Le Quéré's peer-reviewed publications can be found on her Publons profile. * Fossil CO2 emissions in the post-COVID-19 era (2021). Le Quéré, C. et al., Nature Climate Change, 11, 197–199, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-021-01001-0. * Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement (2020). Le Quéré, C. et al., Nature Climate Change, 10, 647–653, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0797-x. * Global Carbon Budget 2020 (2020). Friedlingstein et al., 12, 3269–3340, https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/12/3269/2020/. * Drivers of declining CO2 emissions in 18 developed economies (2019). Le Quéré, C. et al., Nature Climate Change, 5, 213-217, https://rdcu.be/bor0g. * Decadal trends in the ocean carbon sink (2019). DeVries, T., C. Le Quéré, et al., PNAS, 118, 11646-11651, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1900371116. * Role of zooplankton dynamics for Southern Ocean phytoplankton biomass and global biogeochemical cycles (2016). Le Quéré, C. et al., Biogeosciences, 23, 4111-4133, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-4111-2016. * Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide (2009). Le Quéré, C. et al., Nature Geoscience, 6, 831-836, https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo689.


References


External links


The life scientific: Corinne Le Quéré on the global carbon cycle
BBC, 2019.
Inside the mind of a climate change scientist
TEDxWarwick, April 2019. {{DEFAULTSORT:Le Quere, Corinne 1966 births Living people Université de Montréal alumni McGill University Faculty of Science alumni Pierre and Marie Curie University alumni Academics of the University of East Anglia Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change lead authors Canadian climatologists Women climatologists Female Fellows of the Royal Society Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Knights of the Legion of Honour Canadian expatriates in England French Quebecers Canadian Fellows of the Royal Society