Corinne Chaponnière
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Corinne Chaponnière (born 3 March 1954) is a Swiss-Canadian writer and journalist.


Biography

Corinne Chaponnière was born on 3 March 1954. She spent her childhood in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple ...
, Canada, and later in
Geneva , neighboring_municipalities= Carouge, Chêne-Bougeries, Cologny, Lancy, Grand-Saconnex, Pregny-Chambésy, Vernier, Veyrier , website = https://www.geneve.ch/ Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevr ...
, Switzerland, where she studied. In 1978, she graduated in politics and literature. She also obtained a doctorate from the
University of Geneva The University of Geneva (French: ''Université de Genève'') is a public research university located in Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded in 1559 by John Calvin as a theological seminary. It remained focused on theology until the 17th centur ...
in 1988. Her thesis title was "The feminine mystery, a 20th century Long Denial of Meaning". Chaponnière started her career as a freelance journalist for the Swiss newspaper '' La Suisse'' before becoming the chief editor of the feminist periodical ''Femmes Suisses'', later renamed '' L'émiliE''. ''L'émiliE'' is the oldest European feminist newspaper, and was founded by Emilie Gourd in 1912 under the name ''Le Mouvement Féministe''. After a short period writing for the judicial column of the '' Journal de Genève'', Chaponnière joined the Swiss francophone television company
Télévision Suisse Romande Télévision Suisse Romande ("Swiss Television Romandy") was a TV network with two channels: TSR 1 and TSR 2 (the two channels became RTS Un and RTS Deux after 2012). They were the main French language channels in Switzerland, part of SRG ...
(TSR). Between 1983 and 1993, she was a reporter for the TV shows ''Tell Quel'', ''Temps présent'', and ''Viva''. She served as a TSR correspondent between 1993 and 1997 in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
, Belgium in charge of European issues. In 2005, she published a history of (gender) ''mixité'' with her sister Martine Chaponnière. She sits on the board of the Société de Lecture of Geneva, an association which was founded in 1818 to provide resources not offered by the public library system and to offer a place of intellectual exchanges. The SDl organises conferences and talks with notorious authors, and is an active partner of the local literature scene.


Works


Le mystère féminin

In this essay, Chaponnière explored the impossible reconciliation of the traditional roles assigned to the feminine identity, evolving between seduction and maternity. The feminine mystery can be seen as an attempt to deny a specific and intentional meaning to anything tagged as feminine, attempt which was largely used in the romantic literature but emanates from more ancient traditions.


Women and peace exhibition

In 2002, she organized an exhibition on women, peace and war, which lead to the publication of a catalog. This initiative was meant to explore the engagement of women in favor of peace.


Mixity: of men and women, a history of mixity

She published in 2005 with her sister Martine Chaponnière a history of mixity. The book recalls the history of fixity between men and women since medieval times and provides insights on the way mixity is treated in education, society, and the professional and political world.


Biography of Henry Dunant

Between 2005 and 2009, after writing a film script with
Claude Goretta Claude Goretta (23 June 1929 – 20 February 2019) was a Swiss television producer and film director. Life and Career His 1973 film '' L'Invitation'' was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. His 1981 film '' La pr ...
on the life of
Henry Dunant Henry Dunant (born Jean-Henri Dunant; 8 May 182830 October 1910), also known as Henri Dunant, was a Swiss humanitarian, businessman, and social activist. He was the visionary, promoter, and co-founder of the Red Cross. In 1901, he received th ...
, the founder of the
Red Cross The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million volunteers, members and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and ...
(the film was not made), she published a biography of the
humanist Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential and agency of human beings. It considers human beings the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry. The meaning of the term "human ...
in 2010. The book was published at the Perrin editions. The biography recalls the positive and negative aspects of the man, so as not to constitute just another hagiography according to the author's own words. Thus it does not forget the failings of the man, a notorious snob and megalomaniac, which she describes as the reverse side of his qualities.


Historical essay on Kristallnacht

One of her essays published in 2015 portrays the murder of
Ernst vom Rath Ernst Eduard vom Rath (3 June 1909 – 9 November 1938) was a member of the German nobility, a Nazi Party member, and German Foreign Office diplomat. He is mainly remembered for his assassination in Paris in 1938 by a Polish Jewish teenager, ...
, which served as an excuse for the Nazis to start the
pogrom A pogrom () is a violent riot incited with the aim of massacring or expelling an ethnic or religious group, particularly Jews. The term entered the English language from Russian to describe 19th- and 20th-century attacks on Jews in the Russia ...
s against the Jews known as
Kristallnacht () or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom(s) (german: Novemberpogrome, ), was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's (SA) paramilitary and (SS) paramilitary forces along with some participation fro ...
. She confronts the different versions to explain the murderer
Herschel Grynszpan Herschel Feibel Grynszpan (Yiddish: הערשל פײַבל גרינשפּאן; German: ''Hermann Grünspan''; 28 March 1921 – last rumoured to be alive 1945, declared dead 1960) was a Polish-Jewish expatriate born and raised in Weimar Germany ...
's motives.


Selected works

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References


Bibliography

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Chaponniere, Corinne 1954 births Living people Journalists from Montreal 20th-century Swiss journalists Swiss women journalists Swiss feminists Swiss expatriates in Canada Canadian women journalists Writers from Montreal University of Geneva alumni Canadian women non-fiction writers Canadian expatriates in Switzerland Swiss people of Canadian descent Canadian people of Swiss descent