Conrad Moench
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Conrad Moench (sometimes written Konrad Mönch; 15 August 1744 – 6 January 1805) was a German botanist, professor of botany at Marburg University from 1786 until his death. He wrote 'Methodus Plantas horti botanici et agri Marburgensis' in 1794, an arranged account of plants in the fields and gardens of Marburg. In 1802 he named the plant '' Gillenia trifoliata'' in a supplement to a local flora of the city of Marburg. He also named the plant genus ''
Echinacea ''Echinacea'' is a genus of herbaceous flowering plants in the daisy family. It has ten species, which are commonly called coneflowers. They are found only in eastern and central North America, where they grow in moist to dry prairies and open ...
'' (1794). The botanical genus '' Moenchia'' (family
Caryophyllaceae Caryophyllaceae, commonly called the pink family or carnation family, is a family of flowering plants. It is included in the dicotyledon order Caryophyllales in the APG III system, alongside 33 other families, including Amaranthaceae, Cactacea ...
) is named in his honor. The standard botanical author abbreviation Moench is applied to plants he described.


Principal writings

* ''Enumeratio plantarum indigenarum Hassiae praesertim inferioris, secundum methodum sexualem dispositarum'', 1777. * (published in several editions) * ''Systematische Lehre von denen gebräuchlichsten Einfachen und zusammengesezten Arzney-Mitteln : zum Gebrauch Akademischer Vorlesungen'', 1795 – Systematic teaching of simple and compound medicines; academic lectures. * ''Einleitung zur Pflanzen-Kunde'', 1798 – Introduction to botany.WorldCat Identities
(publications by Moench)


References


Sources

* Johnson M
The Genus Clematis pp 89-90
2001.
Monroe WR. Analysis of the rhizome of ''Aralia californica''
''American Journal of Pharmacy'' volume 70 number 10, October 1898. Bryologists Pteridologists Botanists with author abbreviations 1744 births 1805 deaths University of Marburg faculty Scientists from Kassel 18th-century German botanists {{Germany-botanist-stub