Commando Duck
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''Commando Duck'' is a Walt Disney anti-Japanese propaganda cartoon starring Donald Duck. It was released on June 2, 1944.


Plot

Donald Duck parachutes into the jungle of a remote Pacific island to wipe out a Empire of Japan, Japanese airfield undetected.Shull, Wilt (2004), p. 166Akita, Kenney (2013), p. 53 He loses most of his equipment in the process of landing and is nearly eaten by a pair of crocodiles. He uses a rubber raft to travel down the river. He is located by Japanese snipers, including one disguised as a rock and one disguised as a slant-eyed and buck-toothed tree. He initially mistakes their bullets for mosquitoes and presses onwards. His raft is caught beneath a waterfall and starts inflating. He makes sure the raft hits nothing that would pop it. When he gets to the edge of a cliff, he sees the airfield. The raft has already exploded, causing water to turn into a waterfall. The water ends up flooding the entire airfield, destroying everything in its path including all of the aircraft. A montage of all the broken aircraft after the flood. Upon seeing the ruins of the airfield, a proud Donald declares his mission accomplished by sign a message quote: "sighted sub, sank same, Contacted enemy, washed out same".


Voice cast

*Clarence Nash as Donald Duck *Eddie Holden as Japanese Snipers


Analysis

Due to the short being made in World War II, when the United States was at war with the Empire of Japan, the cartoon expresses blatant Anti-Japanese sentiment in the United States, anti-Japanese sentiment which are now seen as racist. However, the focus of the short is mostly on Donald and his efforts in combat and less on the racial aspects of the enemy. This has allowed the short to be broadcast to modern audiences with most of the Japanese references removed. There are Japanese caricatures and depictions of the Imperial Japanese Army. There is also a reference to Japans emperor Hirohito. The Japanese soldiers speak in Stereotypes of Japanese people, stereotypical dialect and advocate firing the first shot at a man's back. The gag with the enemy soldier disguised as a tree can be traced back to ''Shoulder Arms'' (1918). It was also used in ''A Lecture on Camouflage'' (1944).Shull, Wilt (2004), p. 193-194 It was later utilized by the Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indians during their battle with the Lost Boys (Peter Pan), Lost Boys in the 1953 Disney animated feature ''Peter Pan (1953 film), Peter Pan'' as well. Though earlier war-era shorts (e.g. ''Donald Gets Drafted'', ''The Vanishing Private'', etc.) depict Donald's experiences and training as a regular U.S. Army draftee and infantry private (rank), private, the commando mission and Asiatic-Pacific Theater, Pacific Theater of Operations setting in this short are seemingly 6th Ranger Battalion or Paramarine/Marine Raider-inspired. This is the only film which depicts a regular Disney character engaging with the enemy at war.Leskosky (2011), p. 60


Home media

The short was released on May 18, 2004 on ''Walt Disney Treasures: Wave Three#Walt Disney on the Front Lines, Walt Disney Treasures: Walt Disney on the Front Lines'' and on December 6, 2005 on ''Walt Disney Treasures: Wave Five#The Chronological Donald, Volume Two, Walt Disney Treasures: The Chronological Donald, Volume Two: 1942-1946''.


Sources

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References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Commando Duck 1944 films 1944 animated films 1944 short films 1940s Disney animated short films Donald Duck short films Films set on islands World War II films made in wartime Films directed by Jack King Films produced by Walt Disney Films scored by Oliver Wallace Japan in non-Japanese culture Race-related controversies in animation Race-related controversies in film Disney controversies Anti-Japanese sentiment in the United States Stereotypes of East Asian people Ethnic humour