Combo Rangers
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''Combo Rangers'' is a series of
webcomic Webcomics (also known as online comics or Internet comics) are comics published on a website or mobile app. While many are published exclusively on the web, others are also published in magazines, newspapers, or comic books. Webcomics can be c ...
s created in 1998 by
Japanese-Brazilian , , lead=yes are Brazilian citizens who are nationals or naturals of Japanese ancestry or Japanese immigrants living in Brazil or Japanese people of Brazilian ancestry. The first group of Japanese immigrants arrived in Brazil in 1908. Brazil i ...
author
Fábio Yabu Fábio Yabu (born September 1, 1979, in Santos) is a Brazilian comics and book writer. He is the creator of Combo Rangers, one of the pioneering webcomics in Brazil, and of the Sea Princesses ''Sea Princesses '' (known as ''Princesas do Mar' ...
. It is based on Japanese
manga Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is ...
and the
Super Sentai is a Japanese superhero team metaseries and media franchise consisting of television series and films produced by Toei Company, and Bandai, and aired by TV Asahi ("Sentai" is the Japanese word for "task force" or "fighting squadron"). The ...
series. It started off as a parody, then developed more serious storylines that still included comedy. It features five main rangers (red, blue, green, pink and yellow) as well as an extra white one. They are led by O Poderoso Combo (The Mighty Combo, whom the Rangers call Tio Combo, or Uncle Combo in English), and fight against several forms of evil. ''Combo Rangers'' has won the HQ Mix Award three times.


Synopsis

The story is set in a fictional city called Cidade City ("City City") which is located in a fictional universe called "Yabuverso" ("Yabuverse"). Initially, Poderoso Combo was responsible for saving the city and the world from various sorts of evil, but his powers were harming his health and he was forced to retire. Therefore, he recruited five kids, all about nine years old, to battle against General Monte, a threat coming from space. The passage of time in the story matches time passing in the real world, so as the story advances, all the characters grew up. In the last season, they were featured as
teenagers Adolescence () is a transitional stage of physical and psychological development that generally occurs during the period from puberty to adulthood (typically corresponding to the age of majority). Adolescence is usually associated with the t ...
. Beyond being superheroes, they also had to balance school, home, and family, while trying to keep their superhero lives a secret. They are also members of ASH, the Association of Super Heroes (Associação de Super-Heróis) which is home to several other superheroes.


Development

The series was featured online until 2003, when it was cancelled. It was also printed as comics. There was a 3-issue
miniseries A miniseries or mini-series is a television series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. "Limited series" is another more recent US term which is sometimes used interchangeably. , the popularity of miniseries format ...
printed by
Editora JBC Editora JBC (also known as "JBC") is a company that publishes books (including manga) and magazines related to Japan in Brazil. It has its headquarters in São Paulo. This company was established in Tokyo, Japan, in 1992 to publish Portuguese n ...
in 2000, a 12-issue series printed by the same company, and a 10-issue series printed by
Panini Comics Panini Comics is an Italian comic book publisher. A division of Panini Group, which also produces collectable stickers, it is headquartered in Modena, Italy. The company publishes comic books in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, Hunga ...
. In 2004, Yabu decided to stop writing the comic, in order to focus solely on his book " Princesas do Mar" (Sea Princesses). The book has been a success and Yabu has since released two sequels. In December 2012, Yabu ran a
crowdfunding Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and alternative finance. In 2015, over was raised worldwide by cro ...
project on the website to release a new Combo Rangers story as a graphic novel. The funding was successful and the book was released in Brazil in 2013. It was followed by two sequel books, the latter of which had a crowdfunding campaign launched for it in 2017.


References


External links


Yabu's official blog


Further reading

* {{cite book, last1=Brienza, first1=Casey, title=Global Manga: 'Japanese' Comics Without Japan?, date=2016, publisher=
Routledge Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, isbn=9781317127666, pages=49–50, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_6u1CwAAQBAJ&q=combo%20rangers&pg=PA49 Anime and manga inspired webcomics Doujinshi Comic book digests Brazilian comics titles Brazilian webcomics 1998 webcomic debuts 2005 webcomic endings Parody webcomics Satirical comics Brazilian graphic novels Coming-of-age webcomics Superhero webcomics Webcomics in print