Colin A. Ross
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Colin A. Ross (July 14, 1950) is a Canadian psychiatrist and former president of the
International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation The International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation (ISSTD) is a nonprofit professional organization of health professionals and individuals who are interested in advancing the scientific and societal understandings of trauma-base ...
from 1993 to 1994. There is controversy about his methods and claims, which include recovering memories through hypnosis of
Satanic ritual abuse The Satanic panic is a moral panic consisting of over 12,000 unsubstantiated cases of Satanic ritual abuse (SRA, sometimes known as ritual abuse, ritualistic abuse, organized abuse, or sadistic ritual abuse) starting in the United States in th ...
and his own assertion that he can harness
chi energy In traditional Chinese culture and the East Asian cultural sphere, ''qi'', also ''ki'' or ''chi'' in Wade–Giles romanization ( ), is believed to be a vital force forming part of any living entity. Literally meaning "vapor", "air", or "b ...
from his eyes to manipulate electronics. Ross founded and works in the Ross Institute for Psychological Trauma, a hospital in the
Dallas, Texas Dallas () is the third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people. It is the largest city in and seat of Dallas County ...
area. He also directs a
trauma Trauma most often refers to: * Major trauma, in physical medicine, severe physical injury caused by an external source * Psychological trauma, a type of damage to the psyche that occurs as a result of a severely distressing event *Traumatic i ...
program at Forest View Psychiatric Hospital in Grand Rapids,
Michigan Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
. Most of the people the Ross Institute treats describe very traumatic and abusive childhoods. Ross has also produced several documentaries and educational films about Dissociative Identity Disorder. In 1999, he teamed with producer James Myer in the making of ''Multiple Personality: Reality and Illusion''. The docudrama featured Chris Costner Sizemore, a woman that became famous because of a rare diagnosis (at that time) of Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD). Ms. Sizemore's life was portrayed by Joanne Woodward in the Fox motion picture ''
The Three Faces of Eve ''The Three Faces of Eve'' is a 1957 American film noir mystery drama film presented in CinemaScope, based on the book of the same name about the life of Chris Costner Sizemore, which was written by psychiatrists Corbett H. Thigpen and Hervey M. ...
''. In the past, Ross was contractor for psycho-pharmaceutical companies; he has been called to participate in
neuroleptic Antipsychotics, also known as neuroleptics, are a class of psychotropic medication primarily used to manage psychosis (including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia or disordered thought), principally in schizophrenia but also in a range of oth ...
trials and continues to publish in the ''American Journal of Psychiatry''.


Repressed memory controversy

In his writings, e.g., ''Trauma Model Therapy: A Treatment Approach for Trauma, Dissociation and Complex Comorbidity'', he makes a clear distinction between repression and
dissociation Dissociation, in the wide sense of the word, is an act of disuniting or separating a complex object into parts. Dissociation may also refer to: * Dissociation (chemistry), general process in which molecules or ionic compounds (complexes, or salts ...
. However, Ross's work has been challenged in lawsuits in the USA and Canada.


Alleged victims

Roma Hart, a former patient of Colin Ross', litigated against him in Canada. Hart made the following statement in an interview with atheist activist and Satanic Temple co-founder, Doug Mesner, also known by the alias Lucien Greaves: " €¦ was regularly in seclusion hilst an in-patient of Colin Ross a lovely concrete walled and floored hole where I was locked in for days at a time. Sometimes would bethrown in, and I'd have the huge bruises to show for it. he seclusion roomwas often used for "behaviour modification", I suppose. You see, when I had seizures from the drugs oss had over-medicated Ross told the nurses that I was just switching personalities to one called "Blue" that had seizures, so they should throw me in seclusion whenever that happened. One evening when he seizures werereally bad, Ross had the nurses take me down to the ward below and strip me before they dropped me onto the floor. That
articular The articular bone is part of the lower jaw of most vertebrates, including most jawed fish, amphibians, birds and various kinds of reptiles, as well as ancestral mammals. Anatomy In most vertebrates, the articular bone is connected to two oth ...
seclusion room had a bad fluorescent light that flickered really badly. I laid there until the next day when they put me in a wheelchair to take me back up to my other seclusion room. Those nurses, as I told you before, followed Ross around like panting puppies and did anything he said. I remember when I had my blood pressure taken my nurse asked me if I knew why my blood pressure was so unstable. I was going to answer "the drugs?", but before I could say anything she said, "it's because each of your personalities has its own blood pressure." And, of course, here wasthe time that I was nearly killed from an overdose on the ward and I barely made it to the nurse's station, gasping for breath, (respiratory arrest) rying toget their attention. The nurses became angry at me and demanded that I go back to my room. I fell to the floor and crawled back to my room still struggling with every ounce of my strength for every breath. This was extremely frightening and I was so close to dying. I made it to my bed and the nurse took my blood pressure. She wrote it on my bed sheet as a matter of fact: 190/180. The following day after I regained consciousness another nurse came in and took my blood pressure: 60/50. Well, she remarked, you MPD patients are fascinating. ..Ross had told the staff that night that I had "pulled myself in" and that it was an "MPD coma", not a real coma." In 1998, another former patient of Ross' named Martha Ann Tyo sued Ross and others involved in her treatment. Her accusations against Ross were similar to those lodged by Hart.


Claims of paranormal ability

In 2008, Ross applied for the James Randi Educational Foundation's
One Million Dollar Paranormal Challenge The One Million Dollar Paranormal Challenge was an offer by the James Randi Educational Foundation (JREF) to pay out one million U.S. dollars to anyone who could demonstrate a supernatural or paranormal ability under agreed-upon scientific testing ...
with the claim that energy from his eyes could cause a speaker, receiving no other input, to sound a tone. In 2010, Ross published experimental data that he claimed supported his hypothesis that the eyes emit energy that can be captured and measured in the Anthropology of Consciousness, a journal of the American Anthropological Association. During correspondence with
Steven Novella Steven Paul Novella (born July 29, 1964) is an American clinical neurologist and associate professor at Yale University School of Medicine. Novella is best known for his involvement in the skeptical movement as a host of '' The Skeptics' Guide ...
of
The Skeptic's Guide to the Universe ''The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe'' (''SGU'') is an American weekly skeptical podcast hosted by Steven Novella, MD, along with a panel of contributors. The official podcast of the New England Skeptical Society, it was named to evoke ''The ...
, he conceded that the equipment he was using was a biofeedback machine attached to his laptop, and that the laptop was responding in a well-understood way to an eye blink. However, he claimed that he could still send energy beams out of his eyes, and was working on modifying the software to ignore an eye blink. His claim has not currently been tested by the JREF. In 2008, he was granted the tongue-in-cheek Pigasus Award.


Works


Books

* ''Multiple Personality Disorder: Diagnosis, Clinical Features, and Treatment''. New York:
John Wiley & Sons John Wiley & Sons, Inc., commonly known as Wiley (), is an American multinational publishing company founded in 1807 that focuses on academic publishing and instructional materials. The company produces books, journals, and encyclopedias, ...
(1989). . . ** 2nd ed.: ''Dissociative Identity Disorder: Diagnosis, Clinical Features, and Treatment of Multiple Personality''. New York:
John Wiley & Sons John Wiley & Sons, Inc., commonly known as Wiley (), is an American multinational publishing company founded in 1807 that focuses on academic publishing and instructional materials. The company produces books, journals, and encyclopedias, ...
(1996). . * ''The Osiris Complex: Case Studies in Multiple Personality Disorder''.
University of Toronto Press The University of Toronto Press is a Canadian university press founded in 1901. Although it was founded in 1901, the press did not actually publish any books until 1911. The press originally printed only examination books and the university cale ...
(1994). . . * ''Satanic Ritual Abuse: Principles of Treatment''.
University of Toronto Press The University of Toronto Press is a Canadian university press founded in 1901. Although it was founded in 1901, the press did not actually publish any books until 1911. The press originally printed only examination books and the university cale ...
(1995). . * ''BLUEBIRD: Deliberate Creation of Multiple Personality by Psychiatrist'' (2000). **Republished as ''The CIA Doctors: Human Rights Violations by American Psychiatrists''. Richardson, TX: Manitou Communications (2006). . * ''Schizophrenia: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment''. New York: Haworth Maltreatment & Trauma Press (2004). . . * ''The CIA Doctors: Human Rights Violations by American Psychiatrists''. Richardson, TX: Manitou Communications (2006). . **Originally published as ''BLUEBIRD: Deliberate Creation of Multiple Personality by Psychiatrist'' (2000). * ''Moon Shadows: Stories of Trauma & Recovery'' (2007). * ''The Trauma Model: A Solution to the Problem of Comorbidity in Psychiatry''. Richardson, TX: Manitou (2007). . * ''The Great Psychiatry Scam: One Shrink's Personal Journey'' (2008). * ''Pseudoscience in Biological Psychiatry: Blaming the Body'' (1995). * ''Military Mind Control: A Story of Trauma and Recovery'' (2009). * ''Trauma Model Therapy'' (2009). * ''Human Energy Fields: A New Science of Medicine'' (2011). * ''Structural Dissociation: A Proposed Modification of the Theory'' (2013). * ''The Trump Card: A Psychiatrist Analyzes Reactions to Donald Trump'' (2017). * ''Treatment of Dissociative Identity Disorder'' (2018). * ''Be A Teammate With Yourself'' (2019). * ''The Genetics of Schizophrenia'' (2020). * ''Opus 5 In B Flat And Other Poems'' (2020). * ''The Rape of Eve'' (2014).


Contributions


"History, Phenomenology and Epidemiology of Dissociation."
In
''Handbook of dissociation: Theoretical, empirical, and clinical perspectives,''
ed. Larry K. Michelson and William J. Ray.
Plenum Press Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing. Originally founded in 1842 i ...
(1996)
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0310-5
* "Sexual orientation conflict in the dissociative disorders." In: ''Trauma and Sexuality: The effects of childhood sexual, physical, and emotional abuse on sexual identity and behavior''. New York: Haworth Medical Press (2002), pp. 136-147. . .


Selected articles


"The Dissociative Experience Scale: A Replication Study,"
with G. Ron Norton and Geri Anderson. ''Dissociation'', vol. 1, no. 3 (September 1988), pp. 21-22.
"A factor analysis of dissociative experiences scale (DES) in dissociative disorder."
''Dissociation'', vol. VIII, no. 4 (December 1995), pp. 229-235. * "Childhood trauma, psychosis and schizophrenia: a literature review with theoretical and clinical implications." '' Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica'', vol. 112, no. 5 (2005), pp. 330-350. . * "Dissociative identity disorder." ''Current Psychosis and Therapeutics Reports'', vol. 4 (September 2006), pp. 112–116. .


Book reviews

* Fraser, George A. (Sep. 1990)
Review of ''Multiple Personality Disorder: Diagnosis, Clinical Features and Treatment'' by Colin A. Ross.
''Dissociation'', vol. 3, no. 3, p. 174. * Brenner, Ira (Mar. 2002)
Review of ''The Trauma Model: A Solution to the Problem of Comorbidity in Psychiatry'' by Colin A. Ross
''Psychiatric Services'', vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 350-351. .


References


External links


The Colin A. Ross Institute

Colin Ross
at
IMDb IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, ...

Colin A. Ross
at ResearchGate {{DEFAULTSORT:Ross, Colin A. Canadian psychiatrists Living people 1950 births