Clyde M. Reed
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Clyde Martin Reed (October 19, 1871 – November 8, 1949) was an American politician from
Kansas Kansas () is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka, and its largest city is Wichita. Kansas is a landlocked state bordered by Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to th ...
who served as both the 24th Governor of Kansas and U.S. Senator from that state.


Biography

Born in
Champaign County, Illinois Champaign County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of the 2020 census, its population was 205,865, making it the 10th-most populous county in Illinois. Its county seat is Urbana. Champaign County is part of the Champaign–Urbana ...
, Reed moved to Kansas with his family when he was four years old. After completing a basic education, he taught school for a single year then began work as a federal employee. He served in different capacities for the next thirty years. He first worked for the railroad mail carrier service, rising to be
superintendent Superintendent may refer to: *Superintendent (police), Superintendent of Police (SP), or Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP), a police rank *Prison warden or Superintendent, a prison administrator *Superintendent (ecclesiastical), a church exec ...
of several areas throughout the Midwest and then to the Railway Adjustment Division,
Post Office Department The United States Post Office Department (USPOD; also known as the Post Office or U.S. Mail) was the predecessor of the United States Postal Service, in the form of a Cabinet department, officially from 1872 to 1971. It was headed by the postmas ...
superintendent. He married Minnie E. Hart in 1891 and they had ten children.


Career

In 1919, Reed became personal secretary to Governor Henry J. Allen in Topeka, who was also owner and publisher of the ''Wichita Beacon''. Four years later, he purchased controlling interest in the ''Parsons Sun'' newspaper of Parsons, Kansas, and continued as publisher until his death in 1949. He served on the Kansas Industrial Court from 1920 to 1921, and was a member of the Public Utilities Commission from 1921 to 1924. Reed was elected Governor of Kansas in 1929, after becoming known as a candidate for being extremely progressive. Shortly after he moved into the governor's mansion, the Great Depression began. Reed called an extra session of the state legislature to combat the troubles faced by Kansans dealing with the depression. Reed was defeated in his bid for renomination in 1930, and returned to newspaper editing. When the anti-Semitic preacher Gerald B. Winrod ran for the Republican nomination for the
United States Senate The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and pow ...
in 1938 and seemed likely to win it, Reed was recruited by the mainstream political establishment as a popular figure who could prevent Winrod's nomination. Reed won the nomination and the general election, unseating incumbent Democrat George McGill, and was re-elected in 1944, and served in that office until his death. While in the Senate, his fellow Kansas Senator was also a former governor,
Arthur Capper Arthur Capper (July 14, 1865 – December 19, 1951) was an American politician from Kansas. He was the 20th governor of Kansas (the first born in the state) from 1915 to 1919 and a United States senator from 1919 to 1949. He also owned a radio ...
. Reed attempted to obtain the 1942
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
nomination for governor of Kansas but failed.


Death

Reed died in 1949 while on a visit home from the Senate. He is interred at Oakwood Cemetery in Parsons.


See also

* List of United States Congress members who died in office (1900–49)


References


External links


Governor's Mansion Bio
*
Parsons Sun.com

Publications concerning Kansas Governor Reed's administration available via the KGI Online Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Reed, Clyde M. 1871 births 1949 deaths People from Champaign County, Illinois Methodists from Kansas Republican Party United States senators from Kansas Republican Party governors of Kansas People from Parsons, Kansas American newspaper editors Journalists from Illinois