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Claroline is a collaborative eLearning and eWorking platform (
learning management system A learning management system (LMS) is a software application for the administration, documentation, tracking, reporting, automation, and delivery of educational courses, training programs, materials or learning and development programs. The lear ...
) released under the
GPL The GNU General Public License (GNU GPL or simply GPL) is a series of widely used free software licenses that guarantee end users the four freedoms to run, study, share, and modify the software. The license was the first copyleft for general u ...
open-source license An open-source license is a type of license for computer software and other products that allows the source code, blueprint or design to be used, modified and/or shared under defined terms and conditions. This allows end users and commercial compa ...
. It allows organizations to create and administer courses and collaboration spaces over the web. The platform is used for educational purposes by schools and universities as well as for data sharing by enterprises. It is available in around 100 countries and 35 different languages.


Tools

The Claroline platform is organized around the concept of spaces associated with courses or
pedagogical Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken as ...
activities. Each course space provides a list of tools enabling the
teacher A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. whe ...
to: * Write a course description * Publish documents in any format (text, PDF,
HTML The HyperText Markup Language or HTML is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. It can be assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and scripting languages such as JavaSc ...
, video, etc...) * Administer public or private forums * Create learning paths (compatible with
SCORM Shareable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM) is a collection of standards and specifications for web-based electronic educational technology (also called e-learning). It defines communications between client side content and a host system (ca ...
) * Create groups of users * Compose exercises (compatible with IMS / QTI standard 2) * Structure an agenda with tasks and deadlines * Post notifications (also by email) * Propose home work to make online * View statistics of attendance and completion exercises * Use the wiki to write collaborative documents


Development

The Claroline programme was initiated by the University of Louvain in
Louvain-la-Neuve Louvain-la-Neuve (, French for ''New Leuven''; wa, Li Noû Lovén) is a planned town in the municipality of Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Wallonia, Belgium, situated 30 km southeast of Brussels, in the province of Walloon Brabant. The town ...
, Belgium, at the end of the 1990s. Since 2000, Claroline development teams have been focusing on code stability and the development of features in line with users' needs. The main concern of the developers is not to build up a large number of new features, but to concentrate upon a few elaborated tools concerning the pedagogical approach and the interface offered to the users. A large worldwide community of users and developers also extensively contributes to Claroline's development and diffusion.


Annual Conference of Claroline Users (ACCU)

To promote the use of Claroline and encourage the relationship between contributors, each year, the Claroline community meets at the Annual Conference of Claroline Users (ACCU). The ACCU is a unique opportunity to meet users and developers of many countries to share experiences and accomplishment. The first ACCU was organized the May 22 and 23, 2006 in
Louvain-la-Neuve Louvain-la-Neuve (, French for ''New Leuven''; wa, Li Noû Lovén) is a planned town in the municipality of Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Wallonia, Belgium, situated 30 km southeast of Brussels, in the province of Walloon Brabant. The town ...
(
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
), and was also held in other cities such as Vigo (Spain), Lyon (France) and Saidia (Morocco).


Unesco honours Claroline

The Claroline project is the winner of the 2007
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
King Hamad Bin Isa Al-Khalifa Prize for the Use of ICT in Education. The project was chosen from among 68 projects from 51 countries.


Claroline Connect

In addition to the developments related to the maintenance and evolution of the current version of the platform, development teams are working on a new version of Claroline. Remaining true to the principles of simplicity, flexibility and stability that characterize Claroline, this version, known as code name
Claroline Connect Claroline is a collaborative eLearning and eWorking platform (learning management system) released under the GPL open-source license. It allows organizations to create and administer courses and collaboration spaces over the web. The platform i ...
, will offer many new features while maintaining some general guidelines: * User orientation * Custom profiles * Independent learning * Resources modularity and openness to the environment and to changes in the web * Genericity and variety of learning tools and collaborative work * Freedom of configuration


Partners

Developed since 2000 by UCLouvain (University of Louvain, Belgium), Claroline has been developed following teacher's pedagogical experience and needs. Claroline is now financially supported by the
Walloon Region Wallonia (; french: Wallonie ), or ; nl, Wallonië ; wa, Waloneye or officially the Walloon Region (french: link=no, Région wallonne),; nl, link=no, Waals gewest; wa, link=no, Redjon walone is one of the three regions of Belgium—alo ...
for its development through the WIST programme. Within this programme, Claroline associates three Belgian partners : * IPM, a pedagogy and multimedia research institute at UCLouvain,
Louvain-la-Neuve Louvain-la-Neuve (, French for ''New Leuven''; wa, Li Noû Lovén) is a planned town in the municipality of Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Wallonia, Belgium, situated 30 km southeast of Brussels, in the province of Walloon Brabant. The town ...
*CERDECAM, the Research and Development Centre of the ECAM engineering school, based at UCLouvain Woluwe campus, Brussels * LENTIC, research centre on new technologies, innovation and change of the
University of Liège The University of Liège (french: Université de Liège), or ULiège, is a major public university of the French Community of Belgium based in Liège, Wallonia, Belgium. Its official language is French. As of 2020, ULiège is ranked in the 301 ...
, in Liège


Consortium Claroline

The Claroline Consortium was born on May 23, 2007, during the second annual conference of Claroline users that was held at the Vigo University, Spain. This international non-profit association mainly aims at federating the Claroline community, coordinating the platform developments and promoting its use. The 5 founding members of the Consortium are: * UCLouvain, Belgium, presiding * Haute École Léonard de Vinci, Belgium *
Universidade de Vigo The University of Vigo ( gl, Universidade de Vigo) is a public university located in the city of Vigo in the Province of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain. There are three campuses: * Campus of Vigo in Lagoas-Marcosende, between the municipalities of V ...
, Spain *
Université du Québec à Rimouski The Université du Québec à Rimouski (commonly referred to as UQAR) is a public university located in Rimouski, Quebec, Canada with a campus in Lévis. Since its establishment in 1969, Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR) has granted ...
, Canada * Universidad Católica del Norte, Chile


References


External links

* {{Universities of Louvain Free educational software Free learning management systems Free software programmed in PHP Virtual learning environments