Clark Durant
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Wiliam Clark Durant III (born May 13, 1949) is an American businessman who is the co-founder and former CEO of the Cornerstone Schools, a group of charter and independent schools in the inner city of
Detroit Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at t ...
. Durant was a Republican politician in the state of Michigan, and was a candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2012.


Early life

Durant was born in Detroit, Michigan. He attended
Tulane University Tulane University, officially the Tulane University of Louisiana, is a private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by seven young medical doctors, it turned into a comprehensive pub ...
in New Orleans, Louisiana, and graduated in 1971 with an economics major. Durant was in the
Reserve Officers' Training Corps The Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC ( or )) is a group of college- and university-based officer-training programs for training commissioned officers of the United States Armed Forces. Overview While ROTC graduate officers serve in a ...
and graduated as a second lieutenant in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
Transportation Corps The Transportation Corps is a combat service support branch of the U.S. Army. It is responsible for the movement of personnel and material by truck, rail, air, and sea. It is one of three U.S. Army logistics branches, the others being the Qua ...
. He served 3 months of active duty at Fort Eustis,
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are ...
in 1971, then went into the Reserves and was honorably discharged as a captain. He received a J.D. from
Notre Dame Law School Notre Dame Law School is the professional graduate law school of the University of Notre Dame. Established in 1869, it is the oldest continuously operating Catholic law school in the United States. ND Law is ranked 22nd among the nation's "Top 1 ...
in 1976. Durant was admitted to the Michigan bar in 1976.


Education career and Cornerstone Schools

After leaving the military in 1971, Durant served as the assistant to the president of
Hillsdale College Hillsdale College is a Private university, private Conservatism in the United States, conservative Christian liberal arts college in Hillsdale, Michigan. It was founded in 1844 by Abolitionism, abolitionists known as Free Will Baptists. Its missio ...
and then as a vice president of the college in 1972–1973. Durant co-founded and started Imprimis, a monthly speech digest with a 2010 circulation over 2 million, described by Salon.com as "the most influential conservative publication you've never heard of". He also served as the first director of Hillsdale's Center for Constructive Alternatives and established the Washington-Hillsdale Intern Program (WHIP). While at
Notre Dame Law School Notre Dame Law School is the professional graduate law school of the University of Notre Dame. Established in 1869, it is the oldest continuously operating Catholic law school in the United States. ND Law is ranked 22nd among the nation's "Top 1 ...
, Durant taught a
Great Books A classic is a book accepted as being exemplary or particularly noteworthy. What makes a book "classic" is a concern that has occurred to various authors ranging from Italo Calvino to Mark Twain and the related questions of "Why Read the Cl ...
undergraduate course at Notre Dame. In 1991, Durant was one of the co-founders of the Cornerstone Schools (Michigan) with Adam Cardinal Maida. The Cornerstone Schools were founded as independent schools in the inner city of Detroit. Durant served as chairman of the board from 1991 to 2003, and CEO from 2003 to 2009. In 2009, he helped establish Cornerstone charter schools to increase public access to a Cornerstone education in Detroit. In 1994, Durant was elected to the State Board of Education in Michigan, and served as president of the board. In 1995, the board passed a bold mission statement with a 7–1 vote, but which also drew criticism for using religious language, some drawn directly from the
Michigan Constitution The Constitution of the State of Michigan is the governing document of the U.S. state of Michigan. It describes the structure and function of the state's government. There have been four constitutions approved by the people of Michigan. The fi ...
and
Northwest Ordinance The Northwest Ordinance (formally An Ordinance for the Government of the Territory of the United States, North-West of the River Ohio and also known as the Ordinance of 1787), enacted July 13, 1787, was an organic act of the Congress of the Co ...
. Durant stepped down four years later, in 1999, to focus on education in Detroit through the Cornerstone Schools. In 1995, Durant was named a Michiganian of the Year by the Detroit News for his work in education. In 2004, Durant created, and with
Arnold Palmer Arnold Daniel Palmer (September 10, 1929 – September 25, 2016) was an American professional golfer who is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most charismatic players in the sport's history. Dating back to 1955, he won numerous ev ...
co-hosted The Turning Point Invitational golf tournament, which commemorated the 50th anniversary of Palmer's 1954 victory of the U.S. Amateur at
Country Club of Detroit Country Club of Detroit, founded in 1897, is a private country club in Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. The architectural firm of Smith Hinchman & Grylls, known today as the SmithGroup, designed the Tudor Revival styled country club in 1927. H. S. C ...
. 26 other past winners of the U.S. Amateurs attended. The event raised over $6 million in revenue, with proceeds benefiting the Cornerstone Schools and other charities, making it one of the most successful charity golf events ever. Palmer described the event as "the most incredible event I have ever been involved with in more than 60 years of golf, and I have been involved in a lot of them over the years." Since 2005, the
Detroit Tigers The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit. The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) Central division. One of the AL's eight charter franchises, the club was f ...
have sponsored Be A Tiger For Kids, a charity event that has raised over $2 million for the Cornerstone Schools. Durant has been a member of various educational boards and organizations throughout Michigan. Former and current positions include: *Member of the board of U of D Jesuit (2001–2010) *Member of the Visiting Committee of the Michigan Center for Theoretical Physics at the University of Michigan *Member of the board of Excellent Schools Detroit


Legal and business career

After attending law school at Notre Dame and working at
Hillsdale College Hillsdale College is a Private university, private Conservatism in the United States, conservative Christian liberal arts college in Hillsdale, Michigan. It was founded in 1844 by Abolitionism, abolitionists known as Free Will Baptists. Its missio ...
, Durant spent the first six years of his legal career defending low income people who could not afford a lawyer in a variety of civil and criminal matters. In 1983, Durant was appointed by then Secretary of Transportation
Elizabeth Dole Mary Elizabeth Alexander Hanford Dole (née Hanford; born July 29, 1936)Mary Ella Cathey Hanford, "Asbury and Hanford Families: Newly Discovered Genealogical Information" ''The Historical Trail'' 33 (1996), pp. 44–45, 49. is an American attorn ...
as the bankruptcy trustee for the Ann Arbor Railroad, a state-owned, state-subsidized railroad with approximately $100 million in debt and claims. He served as trustee from 1983 to 1988, turning the railroad into a profitable private-sector enterprise. In 1984, Durant was nominated by President
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
and confirmed by the U.S. Senate to serve on the board of the
Legal Services Corporation The Legal Services Corporation (LSC) is a publicly funded, 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation established by the United States Congress. It seeks to ensure equal access to justice under the law for all Americans by providing funding for civil legal ...
. He served as chair from 1984 to 1988. From 1997 to 2001, Durant was director of the Private Management Group at Munder Capital Management, an investment firm in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. Durant has been a member of the board of Michigan Chamber of Commerce.


Political career

Durant represented Michigan on the 1984 Republican National Committee Platform Committee where he helped draft the party platform on which President Reagan ran for and won his landslide re-election. From 1986 to 1988, Durant served as one of four national co-chairs of
Jack Kemp Jack French Kemp (July 13, 1935 – May 2, 2009) was an American politician and a professional football player. A member of the Republican Party from New York, he served as Housing Secretary in the administration of President George H. W. B ...
's presidential campaign. In 1990, Durant ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate, losing to former attorney general of Michigan,
Bill Schuette William Duncan Schuette ( ; born October 13, 1953) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 53rd attorney general of Michigan from 2011 to 2019. He was the unsuccessful Republican nominee for Senate in 1990 and for Governor of M ...
. At the request of Governor
John Engler John Mathias Engler (born October 12, 1948) is an American businessman and politician who served as the 46th Governor of Michigan from 1991 to 2003. A member of the Republican Party, he later worked for Business Roundtable, where ''The Hill'' c ...
, Durant ran for the Michigan Supreme Court, and later the State Board of Education.


2012 Senate campaign

Durant ran for the United States Senate in the 2012 Republican primary. General Motors adviser Bob Lutz served as the Republican U.S. Senate candidate's general finance chairman. Durant lost the Republican nomination to former representative
Pete Hoekstra Cornelis Piet "Pete" Hoekstra (; born October 30, 1953) is a Dutch-American politician who served as the United States Ambassador to the Netherlands from January 10, 2018, to January 17, 2021. A member of the Republican Party, he previously ser ...
.


Recent Developments

Durant was officially accepted into the Association of Churchill Fellows for 2018 during the organization's weekend activity at the Westminster College campus. This honor society was founded in 1969. Cornerstone Schools revealed it will shut down the Leadership and Business Private High School after school year 2017 – 2018. 62 students enrolled in the academic program at E. Nevada, Detroit (Michigan) will transfer to the Health + Technology High School and other Cornerstone schools in that city. Cornerstone has been publicized nationwide for distinction in education as well as accelerated academics.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Durant, Clark Tulane University alumni Hillsdale College people Michigan lawyers 1949 births Living people University of Michigan people School board members in Michigan Notre Dame Law School alumni