Chunghwa Telecom
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Chunghwa Telecom Company, Ltd. () (, ) is the largest integrated telecom service provider in Taiwan, and the incumbent local exchange carrier of PSTN, Mobile, and broadband services in the country.


History

Chunghwa Telecom was founded as a company on June 15, 1996 as part of the
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
ese government's privatization efforts. Prior to this, it was operated as a business unit of the for over 100 years. The company's common shares have been listed on the
Taiwan Stock Exchange The Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TWSE; ) is a financial institution, located in Taipei 101, in Taipei, Taiwan. The TWSE was established in 1961 and began operating as a stock exchange on 9 February 1962. It is regulated by the Financial ...
under the number "2412" since October 2000, and its ADSs have been listed on the
New York Stock Exchange The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It is by far the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its listed ...
under the symbol "CHT" since July 2003. In August 2005, Chunghwa Telecom became a privatized company, as the Taiwan government's ownership was reduced to less than 50%. The Directorate General of Telecommunications once exercised a monopoly on the telecommunications market in Taiwan. To make the telecommunications industry more competitive and improve service quality, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications began to promote "telecommunications liberalization" policy from the late 1980s, in which the telecom industry would gradually be opened to private industry operations. The liberalization of telecommunications, as well as the management and operation of telecommunications business as mentioned in the plan, aimed to achieve "separation between government and enterprises". On July 1, 1996, the "Chunghwa Telecom Ordinance" was enacted under an amendment of the "Telecommunications Act", which formally established Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd. with a capital of NT$96.477 billion yuan, operating first class and second class telecom services, under the "Taiwan Northern Telecom Branch", "Central Taiwan telecommunications branch", "Southern Taiwan telecommunications branch"," long-distance and mobile communications branch", "International Telecommunication Branch", "Data Communications Branch", "Telecommunications Research Institute" and "Telecommunications Training Institute". In 1997, Chunghwa Telecom was awarded the license to operate a second-generation mobile communications (2G) network (GSM 900 MHz and 1800 MHz). In October 2000, Chunghwa Telecom was listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "2412." In July 2003, Chunghwa Telecom was listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "CHT" and on 12 August 2005, the Government of China Telecom's stake to 50%, and officially became a private company. In 2007, Chunghwa Telecom acquired Senao International, and Senao becomes the exclusive sales agent of Chunghwa Telecom mobile phones. On May 1, 2007, Chunghwa Telecom set up a division for enterprise customers, incorporated in the Southern Taiwan telecommunications branch. On October 30, 2013, Chunghwa Telecom acquired in an auction for NT$39.075 billion a spectrum of LTE bands (900 MHz B2 / 1800 MHz C2 / C5), with a bandwidth limit of 2x35MHz, as well as C5-band (1800 MHz). On May 29, 2014, Chunghwa Telecom held a press conference to announce the start of 4G LTE services on May 30, 2014, and this made Chunghwa Telecom the first telco in Taiwan to provide LTE services. Chunghwa Telecom launched Taiwan's first 5G NR network on June 30, 2020, and has also announced the arrival of a Cloud Gaming service as part of its 5G package. The service has been developed in cooperation with Gamestream and Intel. On Dec 10, 2022, Chunghwa Telecom has been selected as a member of both the 2022 Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) - World Index and Emerging Markets Index.


Mobile networks


Subsidiaries

*
Senao International Senao International, Co., Ltd. is a Taiwanese distributor of cellular phones, smartphones, tablets, notebooks, game consoles and related accessories. Founded in 1979, it is a public company listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange and a subsidiary of Chu ...
Co., Ltd., a cellular phone distributor from which
Senao Networks Senao Networks, Inc. is a Taiwanese manufacturer of data networking and telephony products marketed under the ''EnGenius'' and ''Senao'' brands. The company was spun off in 2006 from Senao International, Senao International, Co., Ltd., a distribut ...
, manufacturer of data networking products and wireless telephones under the ''EnGenius'' and ''Senao'' brands was spun off. *Light Era Development Co. *Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. *Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. *Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. *Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. *CHIEF Telecom Inc. *CHYP Multimedia Marketing & Communications Co., Ltd. *Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) *Spring House Entertainment Tech. Inc. *Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. *Chunghwa Telecom Vietnam Co., Ltd. *Smartfun Digital Co., Ltd. *Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. *Chunghwa Sochamp Technology Inc. *Honghwa International Co., Ltd. *Chunghwa Leading Photonics Tech Co., Ltd. *Chunghwa Telecom (Thailand) Co., Ltd. *CHT Security Co., Ltd. *International Integrated Systems, Inc.


See also

* List of companies of Taiwan *
Taiwan Mobile Taiwan Mobile () is a mobile phone operator based in Taiwan. It is the second largest telecom company behind Chunghwa Telecom. History Taiwan Mobile started as part of a strategic divestment from the now defunct Pacific Electric Wire & Cable Co ...
*
Far EasTone Far EasTone Telecommunications (Far EasTone/FET; ) is a telecommunications company based in Taiwan. It is the third largest behind Chunghwa Telecom and Taiwan Mobile. History Far EasTone was founded in October 1996 by the Far Eastern Group, in a ...
*
Taiwan Star Telecom Taiwan Star Telecom Corporation Limited (), doing business as T Star for short, formerly Vibo Telecom Inc. (), is a 3G mobile network operator in Taiwan. Its major operations are based in all city of Taiwan. Services Vibo was founded in 2000 ...


References


External links


Official website
{{Authority control Taiwanese companies established in 1996 Companies based in Taipei Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange Companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange Mobile phone companies of Taiwan Taiwanese brands Telecommunications companies established in 1996 Telecommunications companies of Taiwan