Christiane Herzog
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Christiane Herzog (née Krauss; (26 October 1936 – 19 June 2000) was the wife of
Roman Herzog Roman Herzog (; 5 April 1934 – 10 January 2017) was a German politician, judge and legal scholar, who served as the president of Germany from 1994 to 1999. A member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), he was the first president to be elec ...
, the former
President of Germany The president of Germany, officially the Federal President of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: link=no, Bundespräsident der Bundesrepublik Deutschland),The official title within Germany is ', with ' being added in international corres ...
.


Biography

She was the daughter of a Protestant parish priest, Paul Krauss and his wife Friedl. As a child Christiane was probably destined for leadership joining the Pathfinder movement. She was educated at the same school as her future husband, Landshut Grammar, in The Allgau, Bavaria, and studied at University of Munich graduating in
Pedagogy Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
, in 1955. She married in 1958, still aged only twenty-one, Roman Herzog, a childhood sweetheart. Christiane and her husband were members of the
Evangelical Church in Germany The Evangelical Church in Germany (german: Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland, abbreviated EKD) is a federation of twenty Lutheran, Reformed (Calvinist) and United (e.g. Prussian Union) Protestant regional churches and denominations in German ...
, they had two sons (born 1959 and 1964). Before he was elected President, Roman had a long and distinguished career as a legal scholar and professor at various universities, and since as a Member of Parliament, as a cabinet minister in the state of
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
, as a judge and finally President of the
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany The Federal Constitutional Court (german: link=no, Bundesverfassungsgericht ; abbreviated: ) is the supreme constitutional court for the Federal Republic of Germany, established by the constitution or Basic Law () of Germany. Since its in ...
from 1987 to 1994. The family lived in a number of cities, moving in 1969 to Ziegelhausen, near Heidelberg. From 1973 the family was living at the West German capital Bonn. Before moving to
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the Sw ...
in 1978 and then finally to
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
. From 1985 to 1993, she was the Vice President of the
Christliches Jugenddorfwerk Deutschlands CJD (Christliches Jugenddorfwerk Deutschlands) is a German Christianity, Christian nonprofit organization. The organization was founded in 1947 by Christian pastor Arnold Dannenmann. CJD is an organisation that deals with youth, education and so ...
. During her husband's tenure as President, she was the patron of the German
UNICEF UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to c ...
committee and the
Müttergenesungswerk The Müttergenesungswerk (MGW), full name ''Elly Heuss-Knapp-Stiftung, Deutsches Müttergenesungswerk'', is a charitable organisation founded in 1950 by Elly Heuss-Knapp (1881–1952), then First Lady of Germany as wife of Theodor Heuss. It aims ...
, and took on several charitable responsibilities. On her husband's election as President of Germany she is said to have remarked "I do not consider myself a carnation in the button-hole." During 1990s Christiane appeared in several films. ''Beckmann'' (1999) in which she was uncredited for one episode, was a successful series that reached international audiences. On the television show ''Zu Gast bei Christiane Herzog'' (1996), where she invited a guest (usually some prominent person) to the Bellevue Palace and discussed contemporary issues in the kitchen of the presidential residence while they were cooking. This theme gained critical acclaim when published into English as ''An Invitation to Dine''. and ''Kochern mit Kindern''. She was a guest on the ''Wetten, dass...?'' (1996) game show for children. And the previous year she had been invited on the talk show ''Alfredissimo -kochen mit bio''. Her beef roulade, goose breast, and spaetzle became favourites with the German public. Known also for her affable, well-meaning charm, she was mimiced by comedians, for her no-nonsense bossy approach. Popular with racing driver,
Michael Schumacher Michael Schumacher (; ; born 3 January 1969) is a German former racing driver who competed in Formula One for Jordan, Benetton, Ferrari, and Mercedes. Schumacher has a joint-record seven World Drivers' Championship titles (tied with Lewis ...
, professional chef, Otto Koch, and the entertainer
Thomas Gottschalk Thomas Johannes Gottschalk (born 18 May 1950) is a German radio and television host and entertainer. He is best known for hosting '' Wetten, dass..?'', for many years Europe's biggest television show, which he steered to huge success in Germany, ...
; she left her critics spellbound by serenity and politeness. She was a relentless perfectionist; characteristic of her nationhood perhaps, she was made "kitchen Woman of the Year, 1998". After 42 years of marriage she cut a traditional figure of ''frau'' at work in the kitchen with a strong message and positive attitude. She brushed off accusations that she was anti-feminist, saying "even single people have to eat." Although never credited as an actress, she was a well-known national celebrity in her own right, exploring the part she played in the politics of post-war Germany. The Christiane Herzog Foundation for the
Cystic Fibrosis Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a rare genetic disorder that affects mostly the lungs, but also the pancreas, liver, kidneys, and intestine. Long-term issues include difficulty breathing and coughing up mucus as a result of frequent lung infections. Ot ...
Sick that became a leading research institute, was named in her honour. Although often attributed to her husband's influence, her own popularity in Germany was considerable.Christiane Herzog Centre
/ref> By the time Ramon Herzog took over as president she had driven thousands of kilometres around Germany in her second hand car canvassing the support of at least half a million Germans every year. Christiane's cookbooks became a way to reveal to the ''Deutsches Volk'' her husband's diet, giving her cookery a nationwide appeal. As First Lady she visited orphanages in South America, which proved debilitating and exhausting. For the last three years of her life she suffered from an incurable cancer.


References


External links

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Christiane-Herzog-Stiftung

Christiane Herzog

Christiane Herzog's Cookery School

Christiane Herzog (1997)



Christiane Herzog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Herzog, Christiane 1936 births 2000 deaths Spouses of presidents of Germany Roman Herzog