Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler
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Christian I (3 November 1598 – 6 September 1654) was the Duke of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler from 1600 until 1654.


Life

Christian was born in Birkenfeld in 1598 as the youngest son of
Charles I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld Charles I of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld (4 September 1560 – 16 December 1600), Count Palatine of the Rhine, Duke in Bavaria, Count to Veldenz and Sponheim was the Duke of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld from 1569 until 1600. Life Charles was born in Ne ...
. His father's lands were partitioned after his death and Christian received the territory around Bischwiller (German: Bischweiler) in
Alsace Alsace (, ; ; Low Alemannic German/ gsw-FR, Elsàss ; german: Elsass ; la, Alsatia) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in eastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine next to Germany and Switzerland. In 2020, it had ...
. Christian died in Neuenstein in 1654 and was buried in Bischwiller.


First marriage

Christian married Magdalena Catherine of Palatinate-Zweibrücken (26 April 1607 – 20 January 1648), daughter of Duke
John II John II may refer to: People * John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg (1455–1499) * John II Casimir Vasa of Poland (1609–1672) * John II Comyn, Lord of Badenoch (died 1302) * John II Doukas of Thessaly (1303–1318) * John II Komnenos (1087–1 ...
, on 14 November 1630 and had the following children: # ''unnamed son'' (13 September 1631) # Gustavus Adolph (2 July 1632 – 4 August 1632) # John Christian (16 June 1633 – 19 August 1633) # Dorothea Catherine (3 July 1634 – 7 December 1715) # Louise Sophie (16 August 1635 – 25 September 1691) #
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
(1637 – 26 April 1717) #
John Charles William John Charles (27 December 1931 – 21 February 2004) was a Welsh footballer who played as a centre-forward or as a centre-back. Best known for his first stint at Leeds United and Juventus, he was rated by many as the greatest all-ro ...
(17 October 1638 – 21 February 1704) # Anne Magdalena (14 February 1640 – 12 December 1693) # Claire Sybille (20 February 1643 – 27 March 1644)


Second marriage

After the death of his first wife, Christian married for the second time to Countess Maria Johanna of Helfenstein (1607–1648) (8 September 1612 – 20 August 1665), daughter of Count Rudolph III of Helfenstein (1585-1627) and Countess Eleonora zu
Fürstenberg Fürstenberg (also Fuerstenberg and Furstenberg) may refer to: Historical states * Fürstenberg-Baar, county (1441–1559) * Fürstenberg-Blumberg, county (1559–1614) * Fürstenberg-Donaueschingen, county (1617–1698) * Fürstenberg-Fürsten ...
(1578-1651), widow of Maximilian Adam, Landgrave of Leuchtenberg , on 28 October 1648 and had the following son: # ''unnamed son'' (1648)


Ancestors


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Christian 1 of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler, Count Palatine 1598 births 1654 deaths House of Wittelsbach Counts Palatine of Zweibrücken