Chiayi City Government
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Chiayi City Government () is the municipal government of Chiayi City,
Taiwan Province Taiwan Province (; PFS: ''Thòi-vàn-sén'' or ''Thòi-vân-sén'') is a nominal administrative division of the Republic of China (ROC). Its definition has remained part of the Constitution of the Republic of China, but the province is no lo ...
,
Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeas ...
.


History


Kingdom of Tungning The Kingdom of Tungning (), also known as Tywan by the British at the time, was a dynastic maritime state that ruled part of southwestern Taiwan and the Penghu islands between 1661 and 1683. It is the first predominantly Han Chinese state in ...
(1661–1683)

*1661,
Koxinga Zheng Chenggong, Prince of Yanping (; 27 August 1624 – 23 June 1662), better known internationally as Koxinga (), was a Ming loyalist general who resisted the Qing conquest of China in the 17th century, fighting them on China's southeastern ...
came to Taiwan and expel Dutch. Founded first Chinese Government in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the no ...
. Established Chengtian Fu, Tianxing County and Wannian County. Chiayi City was belonged to Tianxing County.


Taiwan under Qing rule Taiwan under Qing rule refers to the rule of the Qing dynasty over the island of Taiwan from 1683 to 1895. The Qing dynasty sent an army led by general Shi Lang and defeated the Ming loyalist Kingdom of Tungning in 1683. Taiwan was formally an ...
(1683–1895)

*1683: Taiwan under the
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-speak ...
. 1684, Taiwan Prefecture established: Taiwan County, Fongshan County and Tsulo County. The seat of Tsulo located at ''Jialixing'' (modern-day Jiali,
Tainan Tainan (), officially Tainan City, is a special municipality in southern Taiwan facing the Taiwan Strait on its western coast. Tainan is the oldest city on the island and also commonly known as the "Capital City" for its over 200 years of his ...
). *1704: Tsulo County Government moved to Tsulosan. *1786: The anti-Qing Lin Shuangwen rebellion laid siege to Tsulo County ten months. Citizens of Tsulo County helped Qing Army. Name changed from ″Tsulo″ to "Kagi"/"Chia-i" because ″in meritorious service, Tsulo Citizens defended the county to the last." *1885: Permission was received officially develop Taiwan into a province. *1887: Government reorganized into four prefectures belonging to Fokien-Taiwan Province. Kagi District belonged to Tainan Prefecture, and the district seat was still located in Kagi City.


Taiwan under Japanese rule The island of Taiwan, together with the Penghu Islands, became a dependency of Japan in 1895, when the Qing dynasty ceded Fujian-Taiwan Province in the Treaty of Shimonoseki after the Japanese victory in the First Sino-Japanese War. The ...
(1895–1945)

*1895: According to the
Treaty of Shimonoseki The , also known as the Treaty of Maguan () in China and in the period before and during World War II in Japan, was a treaty signed at the , Shimonoseki, Japan on April 17, 1895, between the Empire of Japan and Qing China, ending the Firs ...
, Formosa ceded to Japan. Kagi under Tainan Ken (臺南縣). *1920: Kagi upgraded to Kagi District, Tainan Prefecture. *1930: Kagi Town (嘉義街) of Kagi District (嘉義郡) upgraded to Kagi City (嘉義市).


the Republic of China (1945–)

*1945,
Japanese Empire The also known as the Japanese Empire or Imperial Japan, was a historical nation-state and great power that existed from the Meiji Restoration in 1868 until the enactment of the post-World War II 1947 constitution and subsequent forma ...
was lose
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
,
Taiwan Province Taiwan Province (; PFS: ''Thòi-vàn-sén'' or ''Thòi-vân-sén'') is a nominal administrative division of the Republic of China (ROC). Its definition has remained part of the Constitution of the Republic of China, but the province is no lo ...
area recovered, and be subordinated to the Republic of China Government. Chiayi City was a three-class provincial city and subordinated to
Taiwan Province Taiwan Province (; PFS: ''Thòi-vàn-sén'' or ''Thòi-vân-sén'') is a nominal administrative division of the Republic of China (ROC). Its definition has remained part of the Constitution of the Republic of China, but the province is no lo ...
. It was the first time Provincial Chiayi City. In that time, Chiayi City divide Xindong District (新東區), Xinxi District (新西區), Xinnan District (新南區) and Xinbei District (新北區). *1946, Shuishang Township and Taibao Township (today's Taibao City) were merged into Chiayi City. In that time, Chiayi City divide Xindong District (新東區), Xinxi District (新西區), Xinnan District (新南區), Xinbei District (新北區), Taibao District (太保區) and Shuishang District (水上區), total of six districts *1950, Chiayi City was degraded to county-level city, it also was the only county-level city in Chiayi County. *1972, Chiayi City and Hsinchu City upgraded to Provincial City at the same time, and re-establish Chiayi City Government. There are five provincial-cities in
Taiwan Province Taiwan Province (; PFS: ''Thòi-vàn-sén'' or ''Thòi-vân-sén'') is a nominal administrative division of the Republic of China (ROC). Its definition has remained part of the Constitution of the Republic of China, but the province is no lo ...
at that time. *1990, because population growth at suburb of Chiayi City ,Chiayi City divided
East East or Orient is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from west and is the direction from which the Sun rises on the Earth. Etymology As in other languages, the word is formed from the fac ...
and
West West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic word passed into some ...
two districts.


City flower

Hong Kong Orchid Tree is an evergreen small trees being Caesalpiniaceae. The scientific name is Bauhinia blakeana. It has Bauhinia variegata like appearance and is with large thick leaves and striking purplish red flowers which is like cattleya. Bauhinia blakeana was imported into Taiwan in 1967. Except its specialty of coquettish flower, there is another quality that the same species, like Bauhinia variegata and Cercis chinensis do not have. Its leaves can survive from winter and the florescence is from winter to spring. It is still splendid and vivid while most flowers of small trees are withered. Choose Bauhinia blakeana as the city flower of Chiayi is to symbolize the passion of citizens, the beauty and copiousness of municipal construction. The evergreen leaves symbolize thriving and robust of industry and business. The purpose is to anticipate citizens can work on creating a beautiful and prosperous Chiayi city all together.


Municipal emblem

Chiayi City was reformed its status into provincial city on 1 July 1982. The mayor Dr. Shih Sian Syu solicited ideas about the municipal emblem from public then. After assessing, the design from citizen Ming Hong Tsai was selected. The blue background of the emblem symbolizes magnificence and dignity. The charchters of Chiayi city and plum blossom are white which symbolize brightness. The letters “71” are red which symbolize progress and auspicious. The mark of northern tropic is green which symbolize newly born. Plum blossom is Taiwan national flower. “71” represents the reformed date 1 July 1982. The mark of northern tropic tells the geographic position of Chiayi city. The four green lines represent reformation and elevation of city status.


Organization

*
Mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well ...
** Deputy mayor *** Secretary-general **** Senior executive ****Secretariat ****Specialist


Subordinate departments ()

* Civil Affairs Department () * Finance Department () * Economic Affairs Department * Social Affairs Department * General Affairs Department * Civil Service Ethics Department * Budget, Accounting and Statistics Department * Education Department * Public Works Department * Transportation Department * Land Administration Department * Planning Department * Personnel Department * Urban Development Department


First-level agencies ()

* Police Bureau * Cultural Affairs Bureau * Public Health Bureau * Social Affairs Bureau * Fire Bureau * Environmental Protection Bureau * Local Tax Bureau


Second-level agencies

* East District Household Registration Office * West District Household Registration Office * Land Office * Social Affairs Department * Mortuary Service Office * Chiayi City Stadium * Public Market


District office

* East District Office * West District Office


Affiliated unit

* East District Health Center * West District Health Center


Municipal enterprises

*Chiayi Fish Market Co., Ltd *Fruit and Vegetable Wholesale Market of Chiayi City Co., Ltd *Chiayi City Meat Market Co., Ltd


Municipal schools


Junior high school

*Lantan Junior High School *Nanxing Junior High School *Da-ye Junior High School *Beixing Junior High School *Minsheng Junior High School *Yushan Junior High School *Beiyuan Junior High School


Elementary school

*Lantan Elementary School *Datong Elementary School *Shixian Elementary School *Minzu Elementary School *Beiyuan Elementary School *Zhihang Elementary School *Bo'ai Elementary School *Yuren Elementary School *Linsen Elementary School *Xuanxin Elementary School *Chuiyang Elementary School *Chongwen Elementary School *Xingjia Elementary School *Jingzhong Elementary School *Xing'an Elementary School *Gangping Elementary School *Wenya Elementary School


Municipal kindergartens

*Chiayi Municipal Wufeng Kindergarten *Chiayi Municipal Fuguo Kindergarten *Attached Kindergarten, Beiyuan Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Datong Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Lantan Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Minzu Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Shixian Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Zhihang Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Yuren Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Linsen Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Chuiyang Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Bo'ai Elementary School *Attached Kindergarten, Jingzhong Elementary School


List of mayors


Access

Chiayi City Hall is accessible within walking distance South of Beimen Station of the
Alishan Forest Railway Alishan Forest Railway () is an 86 km network of narrow gauge railways running up to and throughout the popular mountain resort of Alishan in Chiayi County, Taiwan. The railway, originally constructed for logging, has become a tourist a ...
.


See also

*
Chiayi City Council The Chiayi City Council (CYCC; ) is the elected city council of Chiayi City, Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific ...


References


External links

* {{coord, 23.4810, N, 120.4536, E, type:landmark_region:TW, display=title 1982 establishments in Taiwan Chiayi Government agencies established in 1982 Local governments of the Republic of China