Charley Fox
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Charles William Fox, DFC and Bar, CD (b. February 26, 1920,
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,
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; d.October 18, 2008,
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) was a Flight Lieutenant in the
Royal Canadian Air Force The Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF; french: Aviation royale canadienne, ARC) is the air and space force of Canada. Its role is to "provide the Canadian Forces with relevant, responsive and effective airpower". The RCAF is one of three environm ...
in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. He attended Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute.


Biography

Fox, the son of an
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immigrant, joined the RCAF in 1939 at the beginning of the war (his brother Ted joined the
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). He graduated near the top of his class in 1941 and was offered a job as a flight instructor in
Dunnville, Ontario Dunnville is an unincorporated community located near the mouth of the Grand River in Haldimand County, Ontario, Canada near the historic Talbot Trail. It was formerly an incorporated town encompassing the surrounding area with a total populat ...
. He remained in this position until 1943 when he began combat training in CFB Bagotville, Bagotville, Quebec. He flew Supermarine Spitfire, Spitfires over Europe, destroying or damaging 153 enemy vehicles (mostly trains), and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross (UK), Distinguished Flying Cross (with Medal bar, bar). In 1944, he began his tour of duty with the Canadian 412 Squadron. On D-Day he flew three patrols off the coast of France. On July 17, 1944, he flew from the Allied air base at Beny-sur-Mer in Normandy and strafing, strafed an unknown black car; he later learned that one of the passengers was German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, who was seriously injured in the attack. This is disputed as an Australian and RAF (Johannes Jacobus le Roux, Chris Le Roux of 602 Squadron) pilot, and a French and RAF ( of 602 Squadron) pilot« funeral oration »
by Pierre Clostermann.
also claimed to have been responsible for the attack. Australian Fred Cowpe of 453 Squadron also claimed responsibility for the strafing attack, asserting that his guns' camera verified the assertion. He recorded this action in his aircraft log book. As Rommel was soon afterwards implicated in the July 20 Plot, assassination plot against Adolf Hitler, he was allowed to commit suicide and his death was announced as a result of injuries from the air attack. In 2004 Fox was officially credited with injuring Rommel, although he expressed regret about the attack, as Rommel was supposedly planning to secretly negotiate an earlier end to the war with the Allies. Fox ended his tour of duty in January 1945, and served in the 420 Reserve after the war. He retired in 1956 and began to work at a shoe factory, from which he retired in 1998. On April 30, 2004, he was named honorary colonel of 412 Squadron in Ottawa, ultimately belonging to 8 Wing/CFB Trenton. For his long service in the Royal Canadian Air Force, RCAF, he was awarded the Canadian Forces Decoration. He died in a car accident near Tillsonburg, Ontario, on October 18, 2008.


Legacy

Fourteen of Fox's planes were judged to be no longer usable after returning from missions due to excessive damage from enemy fire. Charles Fox was noted as an educator of youth and spokesperson for veterans. He founded Torch Bearers, a non-profit organization aimed at educating young people about Canadian military exploits. He regularly took on speaking engagements to keep veterans' stories alive and fought with school boards to ensure Remembrance Day ceremonies were held annually. According to Fox's family, he spent his life wondering why he survived numerous dates with death and was in the process of telling his story and those of other veterans in a book titled ''Why Not Me?'', which the family hopes to finish. "It did give him a purpose in life and he was searching for that," according to his son. Mr. Fox had one son (James William Fox), two daughters (Susan Fox and Adrienne Black), nine grandchildren, three step-grandchildren, and fourteen great-grandchildren.


References


External links


Biography
from Spitfire Emporium *http://www.CharleyFox.com * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fox, Charley 1920 births 2008 deaths Canadian World War II pilots Road incident deaths in Canada Royal Canadian Air Force officers People from Guelph Accidental deaths in Ontario Canadian military personnel from Ontario Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom) Royal Canadian Air Force personnel of World War II Canadian people of Irish descent