Charles Templeton
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Charles Bradley Templeton (October 7, 1915 – June 7, 2001) was a Canadian media figure and a former Christian evangelist. Known in the 1940s and 1950s as a leading evangelist, he became an agnostic and later embraced atheism after struggling with doubt. Afterwards he worked at various times in journalism, radio and writing.


Early life

On October 7, 1915, Charles Templeton was born in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
, Canada. He attended the high school
Parkdale Collegiate Institute Founded in 1888, Parkdale Collegiate Institute is a public high school located on Jameson Avenue in Parkdale, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the heart of what is considered ' Little Tibet', which is the home of the largest concentratio ...
.


Cartoonist

In 1932, he was hired to draw "Chuck Templeton's Sportraits", a daily sports cartoon, at age 17 for '' The Toronto Globe'' (now ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
''), leaving high school. His work became syndicated and earned him a comfortable living. He converted to Christianity while working as a cartoonist, quitting his job in 1936 to become a preacher.


Christian evangelist

After he quit his first job, Templeton became a mass evangelist. From 1936 to 1938, he toured the US and preached in 44 states. He was a top evangelist, internationally renowned. In 1941, Templeton started the Nazarene
Avenue Road Church The Avenue Road Church is a former church building in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 243 Avenue Road, on the northeastern corner of Roxborough Avenue. Originally the Presbyterian Church of the Covenant, it became the Avenue Road Presby ...
as its preacher, renting a building that formerly housed a
Presbyterian Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their nam ...
church. In 1955, he became the Presbyterian Church in the United States's secretary of evangelism. Wanting to learn more about Christianity, Templeton attended
Princeton Theological Seminary Princeton Theological Seminary (PTSem), officially The Theological Seminary of the Presbyterian Church, is a private school of theology in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1812 under the auspices of Archibald Alexander, the General Assembly of t ...
in the 1940s, later receiving an honorary doctorate from
Lafayette College Lafayette College is a private liberal arts college in Easton, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1826 by James Madison Porter and other citizens in Easton, the college first held classes in 1832. The founders voted to name the college after General Laf ...
. He hosted the religious television show ''
Look Up and Live ''Look Up and Live'' was a 30-minute television anthology series. The series was produced in cooperation with the National Council of Churches and aired on CBS from January 3, 1954 to January 21, 1979. It was a non-denominational Sunday mornin ...
''. Charles Templeton struggled with doubts about his religion. He eventually became an agnostic, causing a wide backlash from Christian communities. Templeton was a close friend of, and shared billing with, fellow evangelist
Billy Graham William Franklin Graham Jr. (November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018) was an American evangelist and an ordained Southern Baptist minister who became well known internationally in the late 1940s. He was a prominent evangelical Christi ...
, with whom he co-founded (along with
Torrey Johnson Torrey Maynard Johnson (March 15, 1909 – May 15, 2002) was a Chicago Baptist who is best remembered as the founder of Youth for Christ in 1944. For a time Johnson had his own local radio program called "Songs in the Night" which he later turne ...
)
Youth for Christ International Youth For Christ (YFC) is a worldwide Christian movement working with young people, whose main purpose is evangelism among teenagers. It began informally in New York City in 1940, when Jack Wyrtzen held evangelical Protestant rallies for teenagers ...
. After Templeton converted to agnosticism, they remained friends but became more distant.


Media


Journalist

In 1959, he quit evangelism and entered a media career. He was hired by the ''
Toronto Star The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. The newspaper is the country's largest daily newspaper by circulation. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and pa ...
'' in the same year as its executive managing editor, quitting the position in 1964 to enter politics. Furthermore, he founded the advertising company Technamation Canada, working there until CTV hired him as director of public affairs in 1967. In 1969, he got another job as editor of ''
Maclean's ''Maclean's'', founded in 1905, is a Canadian news magazine reporting on Canadian issues such as politics, pop culture, and current events. Its founder, publisher John Bayne Maclean, established the magazine to provide a uniquely Canadian persp ...
'' magazine for seven months.


Radio

Templeton became an interviewer for the radio show ''Close-Up''. He later worked with
Pierre Berton Pierre Francis de Marigny Berton, CC, O.Ont. (July 12, 1920 – November 30, 2004) was a Canadian writer, journalist and broadcaster. Berton wrote 50 best-selling books, mainly about Canadiana, Canadian history and popular culture. He also wr ...
on the radio show ''Dialogue'' from 1966 to 1984. He won two
ACTRA Award The ACTRA Awards were first presented in 1972 to celebrate excellence in Canada's television and radio industries.
s for broadcasting. In 1992, he won the
125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal The 125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal (french: Médaille commémorative du 125e anniversaire de la Confédération du Canada) is a commemorative medal struck by the Royal Canadian Mint to commemorate the 125th anniversary of ...
.


Author

Templeton wrote plays performed on television. Templeton's first novel, ''The Kidnapping of the President'' (1974), was a bestseller and was adapted into a 1980 film. He wrote several other novels. In ''Farewell to God'' (1995 or 1996), he described his conversion to agnosticism and his reasons for doing so. He won the
B'nai B'rith B'nai B'rith International (, from he, בְּנֵי בְּרִית, translit=b'né brit, lit=Children of the Covenant) is a Jewish service organization. B'nai B'rith states that it is committed to the security and continuity of the Jewish peo ...
book award.


Politics

He came second in an election for the leadership of the
Ontario Liberal Party The Ontario Liberal Party (OLP; french: Parti libéral de l'Ontario, PLO) is a political party in the province of Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by interim leader John Fraser since August 2022. The party espouses the principles of li ...
, although he was its vice-president in 1964 and 1965.


Inventor

Templeton made his own unsuccessful designs of a child-resistant medicine cap, a
cigarette filter A cigarette filter, also known as a filter tip, is a component of a cigarette, along with cigarette paper, capsules and adhesives. Filters were introduced in the early 1950s. Filters may be made from plastic cellulose acetate fiber, paper or ...
and a pipeline. His design for a teddy bear that could stay warm for many hours was widely manufactured.


Personal life

While he was an evangelist, Templeton married evangelist and singer Constance Oroczy in 1939. In 1957, they divorced. In 1959, he married singer Sylvia Murphy, whom he met while producing a television drama; they also divorced. In 1980, he married author Madeleine Helen Stevens Leger, staying married until he died. He had four children: Michael, Deborah, Bradley, and Tyrone.


Death

On June 7, 2001, Charles Templeton died from Alzheimer's disease.


References


External links


Photo archive
curated by Brad Templeton
''Anecdotal Memoir''
(1982) by Charles Templeton, online version {{DEFAULTSORT:Templeton, Charles 1915 births 2001 deaths Artists from Toronto Canadian agnostics Canadian cartoonists Canadian male novelists Canadian non-fiction writers Ontario Liberal Party candidates in Ontario provincial elections Canadian evangelicals Christian writers Members of the Christian and Missionary Alliance Former Protestants Canadian television evangelists CTV Television Network people Canadian radio personalities Toronto Star people Canadian evangelists Maclean's writers and editors Writers from Toronto 20th-century Canadian novelists 20th-century Canadian male writers Canadian male non-fiction writers Writers about religion and science 20th-century non-fiction writers