Charles Caldwell Ryrie
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Charles Caldwell Ryrie (March 2, 1925 – February 16, 2016) was an American Bible scholar and Christian theologian. He served as professor of
systematic theology Systematic theology, or systematics, is a discipline of Christian theology that formulates an orderly, rational, and coherent account of the doctrines of the Christian faith. It addresses issues such as what the Bible teaches about certain topic ...
and dean of doctoral studies at
Dallas Theological Seminary Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS) is an evangelical theological seminary in Dallas, Texas. It is known for popularizing the theological system dispensationalism. DTS has campuses in Dallas, Houston, and Washington, D.C., as well as extension ca ...
and as president and professor at what is now
Cairn University Cairn University is a private Christian university in Langhorne Manor and Middletown Township, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1913, the university has six schools and departments: Business, Counseling, Divinity, Education, Liberal Arts & Sciences, a ...
. After his retirement from Dallas Theological Seminary he also taught courses for Tyndale Theological Seminary. He is considered one of the most influential American theologians of the 20th century. He was the editor of ''The Ryrie Study Bible'' by Moody Publishers, containing more than 10,000 of Ryrie's explanatory notes. First published in 1978, it has sold more than 2 million copies. He was a notable proponent of classic
premillennial Premillennialism, in Christian eschatology, is the belief that Jesus will physically return to the Earth (the Second Coming) before the Millennium, a literal thousand-year golden age of peace. Premillennialism is based upon a literal interpretat ...
dispensationalism Dispensationalism is a system that was formalized in its entirety by John Nelson Darby. Dispensationalism maintains that history is divided into multiple ages or "dispensations" in which God acts with humanity in different ways. Dispensationali ...
.


Early life, education, and family

Ryrie was born to John Alexander and Elizabeth Caldwell Ryrie in St. Louis, Missouri, and grew up in
Alton, Illinois Alton ( ) is a city on the Mississippi River in Madison County, Illinois, Madison County, Illinois, United States, about north of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri. The population was 25,676 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. It is a p ...
. His paternal grandfather, John Alexander Ryrie Sr. (1827-1904), served as a correspondent in the late 1870's of the earliest known
Plymouth Brethren The Plymouth Brethren or Assemblies of Brethren are a low church and non-conformist Christian movement whose history can be traced back to Dublin, Ireland, in the mid to late 1820s, where they originated from Anglicanism. The group emphasizes ...
meeting in the United States, which was started in Alton by Scottish settlers in 1849. After graduating from high school in 1942, Charles attended The Stony Brook School on
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United States and the 18 ...
for one semester, where he became acquainted with headmaster
Frank E. Gaebelein Frank Ely Gaebelein (March 31, 1899 – January 19, 1983) was an American evangelical educator, author, and editor who was the founding headmaster of The Stony Brook School in Long Island, New York. He is the author of more than twenty books, an ...
. Ryrie attended
Haverford College Haverford College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Haverford, Pennsylvania. It was founded as a men's college in 1833 by members of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), began accepting non-Quakers in 1849, and became coeducationa ...
, intending on following his father into a banking career. However, during his junior year, while meeting with
Dallas Theological Seminary Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS) is an evangelical theological seminary in Dallas, Texas. It is known for popularizing the theological system dispensationalism. DTS has campuses in Dallas, Houston, and Washington, D.C., as well as extension ca ...
founder Lewis Sperry Chafer, Ryrie dedicated his life to Christian ministry, and left Haverford to study theology at Dallas Theological Seminary. Haverford conferred his BA (1946) on the basis of his studies at Dallas. A year later, he earned his
Th.M. Master of Theology ( la, Theologiae Magister, abbreviated MTh, ThM, or MTheol) is a post-graduate degree offered by universities, divinity schools, and seminaries. It can serve as a transition degree for entrance into a PhD program or as a stand ...
(1947), and two years following that his
Th.D. Doctor of Theology ( la, Doctor Theologiae, abbreviated DTh, ThD, DTheol, or Dr. theol.) is a terminal degree in the academic discipline of theology. The ThD, like the ecclesiastical Doctor of Sacred Theology, is an advanced research degree equiva ...
(1949). He went on to complete his
Doctor of Philosophy A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
(1954) at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 1 ...
. He also earned a Litt.D. from Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary, now
Liberty University Liberty University (LU) is a private Baptist university in Lynchburg, Virginia. It is affiliated with the Southern Baptist Conservatives of Virginia ( Southern Baptist Convention). Founded in 1971 by Jerry Falwell Sr. and Elmer L. Towns, Lib ...
School of Divinity. In 1987, Ryrie's wife divorced him. Believing that the Bible did not allow divorced persons to remarry, he determined to live the rest of his life as a single man, despite his wife's subsequent remarriage. Dr. Ryrie was the father of three children and three grandchildren.


Academic career

Ryrie began his academic career by teaching one summer for Midwest Bible and Missionary Institute (which would eventually become a part of Calvary Bible College). Ryrie joined the faculty of
Westmont College Westmont College is a private Christian liberal arts college in Montecito, California. It was founded in 1937. History Ruth Kerr, owner and CEO of the Kerr Glass Manufacturing Company, established the school as the Bible Missionary Institute in ...
in 1948 and eventually became dean of men and chairman of the Department of Biblical Studies and Philosophy. He returned to Dallas Theological Seminary in 1953 to teach systematic theology, but left for several years to serve as president of Philadelphia College of the Bible (now Cairn University), from 1958 to 1962. He was also an adjunct faculty member from Fall 1991 through Fall 2001. Upon returning to Dallas once again, he became dean of doctoral studies until his retirement in 1983. Ryrie has written 32 books which have sold more than 1.5 million copies. Additionally, his study bible has sold more than 2.6 million copies. Ryrie was an avid collector of quality rare Bibles and Bible manuscripts. On December 5, 2016, his collection was sold by Sothebys for 7.3 Million USD. A 15th century copy of a
Wycliffe's Bible Wycliffe's Bible is the name now given to a group of Bible translations into Middle English that were made under the direction of English theologian John Wycliffe. They appeared over a period from approximately 1382 to 1395. These Bible translat ...
New Testament sold for $1,620,500 at auction.


Death

Ryrie died on February 16, 2016 in Dallas, Texas.


Publications

Two of his books (''The Miracles of Our Lord'' and ''So Great Salvation'') garnered the Gold Medallion Book Award. Other publications include: * ''Dispensationalism Today,'' 1965; The Moody Bible Institute of Chicago. * ''A Survey of Bible Doctrine'' Moody Press, 1972 (First Edition), 1989 (11th Edition) NOTE: This title is also available in electronic version for use with, and sold by: Logos Bible Software. *''The Grace of God'' Moody Press, 1963 (First Edition), 1970 (Second Edition), 1975 (Third Edition) , * ''Ryrie's Concise Guide to the Bible'', Here's Life Publishers, 1983 aperbackNOTE: This title is also available in electronic version for use with, and sold by: Logos Bible Software. * '' Basic Theology'', Moody Press, 1986, * ''Balancing the Christian Life'', Moody Press, 1994 * ''Biblical Answers to Tough Questions'', Tyndale Seminary Press, 2008. * ''Biblical Theology of the New Testament'', Moody Press, 1959. * ''Come Quickly Lord Jesus: What You Need to Know About the Rapture,''
Harvest House Publishers Harvest House Publishers is a Christian publishing company founded in 1974 in Irvine, California, United States, and is now located in Eugene, Oregon. It publishes Christian fiction and non-fiction books, coming out with over 160 new books a y ...
, 1996. * ''Dispensationalism'', Moody Press, 1995 * ''Neo-Orthodoxy: What It Is and What It Does,'' Moody Press, 1956. * ''Revelation,'' Chicago: Moody Press, 1968. * ''Ryrie's Practical Guide to Communicating Bible Doctrine'', Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005 * ''So Great Salvation: What It Means to Believe in Jesus Christ'', Moody Press, 1997 * ''The Acts of the Apostles,'' Moody Press, 1961.
''The Basis of the Premillennial Faith,''ECS Ministries
2005. * ''The Best Is Yet to Come,'' Moody Press, 1981. * ''The Holy Spirit'' Moody Press 1965
''The Miracles of Our Lord''ECS Ministries
2005. * ''The Role of Women in the Church,'' B & H Publishing Group, 2011. * ''The Ryrie Study Bible'' Moody Press 1986, 1994 * ''What You Should Know About Inerrancy'', Moody Press, 1981.


References

*Ellwell, Walter. (1993). Handbook of Evangelical Theologians. Baker Book House. * * *Weaver, Paul D. (2015). ''Charles Caldwell Ryrie: The Man, His Ministry and Method''. Kindle Direct Publishing. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ryrie, Charles Caldwell 1925 births 2016 deaths People from Alton, Illinois Writers from St. Louis The Stony Brook School alumni Dallas Theological Seminary alumni Haverford College alumni Stony Brook University alumni Cairn University American Christian theologians 20th-century Protestant theologians Dallas Theological Seminary faculty Writers from Illinois Writers from Texas