Charles Allom
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Sir Charles Carrick Allom (1865–1947) was an eminent English decorator, trained as an
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and knighted for his work on Buckingham Palace. He was the grandson of architect
Thomas Allom Thomas Allom (13 March 1804 – 21 October 1872) was an English architect, artist, and topographical illustrator. He was a founding member of what became the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). He designed many buildings in London, i ...
and painter Thomas Carrick. Among his American clients in the years preceding
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
was
Henry Clay Frick Henry Clay Frick (December 19, 1849 – December 2, 1919) was an American industrialist, financier, and art patron. He founded the H. C. Frick & Company coke manufacturing company, was chairman of the Carnegie Steel Company, and played a maj ...
, for whom Allom furnished houses in cooperation with Sir
Joseph Duveen Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen (14 October 1869 – 25 May 1939), known as Sir Joseph Duveen, Baronet, between 1927 and 1933, was a British art dealer who was considered one of the most influential art dealers of all time. Life and career Jos ...
, the eminent paintings dealer. Allom furnished the
Henry Clay Frick House The Henry Clay Frick House was the residence of the industrialist and art patron Henry Clay Frick in New York City. The mansion is located between 70th and 71st Street and Fifth Avenue on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. It was constructed in 1 ...
at 71st Street and Fifth Avenue which today houses the Frick Collection, and the neo-Georgian house, Clayton, in Roslyn, Long Island, designed by Ogden Codman Jr., that was bought for Frick's daughter-in-law. For the grand rooms of parade in Frick's New York house, Sir Charles, whose London workshops produced the plasterwork and ''
boiseries Panelling (or paneling in the U.S.) is a millwork wall covering constructed from rigid or semi-rigid components. These are traditionally interlocking wood, but could be plastic or other materials. Panelling was developed in antiquity to make roo ...
'', kept the furnishings muted, not to compete with Frick's collection of paintings. In 1925, when
William Randolph Hearst William Randolph Hearst Sr. (; April 29, 1863 – August 14, 1951) was an American businessman, newspaper publisher, and politician known for developing the nation's largest newspaper chain and media company, Hearst Communications. His flamboya ...
purchased a real castle, St. Donat's in Wales, his choice to furnish it fell upon Sir Charles.


Biography

In 1914, Allom and
Charles Ernest Nicholson Charles Ernest Nicholson (12 May 1868 – 26 February 1954) was a British yacht designer. Biography He was born in 1868, one of four sons and six daughters of Benjamin Nicholson (1828-1906), also a yacht designer, and the original Nicholson of ...
of Camper and Nicholsons, a boat-building firm, formed the
Gosport Aircraft Company The Gosport Aircraft Company was a short-lived British aircraft manufacturer based at Gosport, Hampshire formed at the start of the First World War by Sir Charles Allom of White, Allom & Company and Charles Ernest Nicholson of Camper and Nicho ...
. The firm built a number of flying-boats for the British government and proposed a series of designs during 1919. The venture closed in 1920 following the death of its chief designer, flying boat pioneer
John Cyril Porte Lieutenant Colonel John Cyril Porte, (26 February 1884 – 22 October 1919) was a British flying boat pioneer associated with the First World War Seaplane Experimental Station at Felixstowe. Early life and career Porte was born on 26 Feb ...
. Shortly after World War I, Allom decided that he needed a more prominent position in New York. He purchased the house on Madison Avenue built by
Carrère and Hastings Carrère and Hastings, the firm of John Merven Carrère ( ; November 9, 1858 – March 1, 1911) and Thomas Hastings (March 11, 1860 – October 22, 1929), was one of the outstanding American Beaux-Arts architecture firms. Located in New York City ...
in 1893 for Dr.
Christian Herter Christian Archibald Herter (March 28, 1895December 30, 1966) was an American diplomat and Republican politician who was the 59th Governor of Massachusetts from 1953 to 1957 and United States Secretary of State from 1959 to 1961. His moderate ...
which the firm White, Allom & Company occupied until 1933. Allom divided his time between London and New York. Returning to London from one of his trans-Atlantic trips in 1925, Sir Charles remarked on the American work ethic and was quoted in ''
Time Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, ...
'' magazine. In 1931, White, Allom was among the stellar cast of furnishers and decorators creating a grand but homey atmosphere for the new
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel The Waldorf Astoria New York is a luxury hotel and condominium residence in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. The structure, at 301 Park Avenue between 49th and 50th Streets, is a 47-story Art Deco landmark designed by architects Schult ...
on Park Avenue. The style generated by Allom, White was distinctly old-fashioned. It appealed to Queen Mary, who was a connoisseur of eighteenth-century English porcelain and furniture. And when the ''
Empress of Britain ''Empress of Britain'' may refer to one of these Canadian Pacific Steamship Company Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most ...
'' was launched the same year as the "new" Waldorf-Astoria, among its modern
Art Deco Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unite ...
decors, the "Mayfair Lounge" by White, Allom was the one space in Edwardian Renaissance manner. He died in 1947.


Legacy

White Allom was acquired by Holloway as Holloway White Allom in 1960.Holloway White Allom: History
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Notes

-White & Allom also were commissioned by the Huntington’s at “San Marino”at Pasadena CA The Dining Room mantle and upper mantle are what’s left of their finger prints albeit painted out all Navaho white. -White, Allom’s most outstanding work was “Whitemarsh Hall”E.T. Stotesbury/Eva Roberts Cromwell Stotesbury at Wynmoor/Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia suburb. Outstanding photographs exist on line. Most photographed house in the USA at the time. Their further work near by at Cheltenham “Lynnwood Hall” owed by the Widner Family. Charles Currick Allom worked with Sir Joseph Duveen, Horace Trumbuer, and Landscape designer extraordinare Jacque Grabier. Fans of Whitemarsh Hall on Facebook. Charles Currick Allom is alive and well regarded an hundred years later. Whitemarsh Hall opened October 21, 1921. I believe the Stotesbury Job was his most prolific work. Check out the hand made upper mantles in the primary rooms at Whitemarsh Hall. Many were antique and salvaged from torn down London Town houses. Sources: “Twilight of Splendor” “Grand Dame’s”


Further reading

*Bailey, Colin B. ''Building the Frick Collection: An Introduction to the House and Its Collections'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Allom, Sir Charles 1865 births 1947 deaths English interior designers Knights Bachelor