Changing Planes
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''Changing Planes'' is a 2003 collection of short stories by
Ursula K. Le Guin Ursula Kroeber Le Guin (; October 21, 1929 – January 22, 2018) was an American author best known for her works of speculative fiction, including science fiction works set in her Hainish universe, and the '' Earthsea'' fantasy series. She was ...
. Each chapter describes a different world and the society that inhabits it; these societies share similarities to Earth's cultures in some respects, but may be notably dissimilar in other respects. Many of the chapters are brief vignettes or ethnographic profiles of the societies they describe. ''Changing Planes'' won the
Locus Award The Locus Awards are an annual set of literary awards voted on by readers of the science fiction and fantasy magazine ''Locus'', a monthly magazine based in Oakland, California. The awards are presented at an annual banquet. In addition to the p ...
for best collection in 2004.


Conception and analysis

The
conceit An extended metaphor, also known as a conceit or sustained metaphor, is the use of a single metaphor or analogy at length in a work of literature. It differs from a mere metaphor in its length, and in having more than one single point of contact bet ...
of the collection, described in the first story, "Sita Dulip's Method", is based on a pun that ties the book together: that the low-level discomfort of forced occupation of an airport while changing planes can, in fact, cause one to change from one "plane" of reality to another. Because of the different flow of time in other planes, one can spend a week visiting another plane and return in time to make a connecting flight. One scholar notes that the stories explore an underlying, unifying theme around the "inherent difficulties in translations and understanding other cultures."Bernardo, Susan M. & Murphy, Graham J. ''Ursula K. Le Guin: A Critical Companion'', (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2006), page 7. The style of the collection has been compared to the literary style of
Jonathan Swift Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 – 19 October 1745) was an Anglo-Irish satirist, author, essayist, political pamphleteer (first for the Whigs, then for the Tories), poet, and Anglican cleric who became Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, Du ...
and
Jorge Luis Borges Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo (; ; 24 August 1899 – 14 June 1986) was an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator, as well as a key figure in Spanish-language and international literature. His best-known b ...
.


Contents

* "Sita Dulip's Method" :Introduction to the premise of the volume. * "Porridge on Islac" :About a society which has taken genetic engineering to extremes. This story features a woman whose
genome In the fields of molecular biology and genetics, a genome is all the genetic information of an organism. It consists of nucleotide sequences of DNA (or RNA in RNA viruses). The nuclear genome includes protein-coding genes and non-coding ...
is partly
maize Maize ( ; ''Zea mays'' subsp. ''mays'', from es, maíz after tnq, mahiz), also known as corn (North American English, North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples of Mexico, indigenous ...
. * "The Silence of the Asonu" :About a people who do not speak as adults and the visitors from Earth who seek meaning in their silence and their rare utterances. * "Feeling at Home with the Hennebet" :About a people whose society is based on a concept of "living multiple lives", which is never completely explained. * "The Ire of the Veksi" :About a culture of people who are angry most of the time, and its ramifications, such as sulking and war. * "Seasons of the Ansarac" :About a planet with very long years (about 24 Earth years) within each of which its people migrate to and from the mountains in the north; based on the migration patterns of
osprey The osprey (''Pandion haliaetus''), , also called sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk, is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range. It is a large raptor reaching more than in length and across the wings. It is brown o ...
s. * "Social Dreaming of the Frin" :About a society where dreams are shared telepathically and the unconscious is the collective unconscious. * "The Royals of Hegn" :About a country where almost everyone is royalty, and the one family of commoners is treated as celebrities. * "Woeful Tales from Mahigul" :Includes four tales: "Dawodow the Innumerable", about a narcissistic and tyrannical emperor who both loved and hated himself; "The Cleansing of Obtry", about a region marked by religious conflict; "The Black Dog", that tells the story of a mysterious black dog that drove two tribes into mayhem; and "The War for the Alon", about two city-states that destroyed themselves over a small piece of land each claimed by divine right. * "Great Joy" :About a plane that has been turned into a collection of holiday-themed resorts by an Earth-based corporation. * "Wake Island" :About a population of people genetically engineered not to need sleep, who never fully achieve consciousness. * "The Nna Mmoy Language" :About the complexities of language in a world where every living thing unnecessary to human life has been removed. These people have replaced
biodiversity Biodiversity or biological diversity is the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is a measure of variation at the genetic ('' genetic variability''), species ('' species diversity''), and ecosystem ('' ecosystem diversity'') ...
with language. * "The Building" :About a global society which is organized around the endless construction of a building. These nomads invest tremendous resources creating an uninhabited, labyrinthine castle. * "The Fliers of Gy" :About a plane of feathered people, a few of whom develop wings and yet such happening is considered a misfortune, and the wings a disability. * "The Island of the Immortals" :About a visit to an island that is said to be inhabited by immortals. * "Confusions of Uñi" :About a plane where reality seems to shift unpredictably.


References

;Notes ;Bibliography * * {{Ursula K. Le Guin Short story collections by Ursula K. Le Guin 2003 short story collections