Chaim Rapoport
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Rabbi Chaim Rapoport (b. Manchester, England, 1963) is an internationally renowned author, educator, lecturer and
Judaic Judaism ( he, ''Yahăḏūṯ'') is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic, monotheism, monotheistic, and ethnic religion comprising the collective religious, cultural, and legal tradition and civilization of the Jewish people. It has its roots ...
scholar. He lectures in London and around the world on topics pertaining to Jewish life and law and is the author of several books and articles.


Early life and education

Rapoport was born and raised in
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
, England. After his schooling, Rapoport attended the
Yeshivot A yeshiva (; he, ישיבה, , sitting; pl. , or ) is a traditional Jewish educational institution focused on the study of Rabbinic literature, primarily the Talmud and halacha (Jewish law), while Torah and Jewish philosophy are st ...
of Manchester, Gateshead, Torat Emet in Jerusalem and the central
Lubavitch Chabad, also known as Lubavitch, Habad and Chabad-Lubavitch (), is an Orthodox Jewish Hasidic dynasty. Chabad is one of the world's best-known Hasidic movements, particularly for its outreach activities. It is one of the largest Hasidic groups ...
Yeshivah in New York. After receiving his Rabbinic diplomas ( semichah) and his marriage to Rachel Clara (née Elyovics) from Antwerp, Belgium, in 1984 he continued his studies in the United States. In 1987 Rapoport and his wife joined the community
Kollel A kollel ( he, כולל, , , a "gathering" or "collection" f scholars is an institute for full-time, advanced study of the Talmud and rabbinic literature. Like a yeshiva, a kollel features shiurim (lectures) and learning ''sedarim'' (sessions); ...
in Melbourne, Australia, where, in addition to his post graduate studies, he officiated and lectured in several communities, including Launceston in
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
.


Career

In 1989, Rapoport took up position as head of the
Lubavitch Chabad, also known as Lubavitch, Habad and Chabad-Lubavitch (), is an Orthodox Jewish Hasidic dynasty. Chabad is one of the world's best-known Hasidic movements, particularly for its outreach activities. It is one of the largest Hasidic groups ...
Kollel in Leeds UK, a position which he occupied until the end of 1994. In the years 1994 – 1997 Rapoport served as the Rabbi of the Birmingham Central Synagogue and the Head of the Birmingham Rabbinic Board. In September 1997 Rapoport was appointed as Rabbi to the Ilford Synagogue, Beehive Lane. In February 2005, Rapoport and the synagogue's full-time
Chazan A ''hazzan'' (; , lit. Hazan) or ''chazzan'' ( he, חַזָּן , plural ; Yiddish ''khazn''; Ladino ''Hasan'') is a Jewish musician or precentor trained in the vocal arts who helps lead the congregation in songful prayer. In English, this pr ...
Avrom Levin were dismissed, amid controversy about the
United Synagogue The United Synagogue (US) is a union of United Kingdom, British Orthodox Jewish synagogues, representing the central Orthodox movement in Judaism. With 62 congregations (including 7 affiliates and 1 associate, ), comprising 40,000 members, it ...
withdrawing funding from its smaller Jewish communities. In a statement made by the
United Synagogue The United Synagogue (US) is a union of United Kingdom, British Orthodox Jewish synagogues, representing the central Orthodox movement in Judaism. With 62 congregations (including 7 affiliates and 1 associate, ), comprising 40,000 members, it ...
, they explained that the reason behind the decision was "the dire financial position of the community". In 1998 Rapoport was appointed as a member of the Chief Rabbi's Cabinet and Advisor to the Chief Rabbi,
Jonathan Sacks Jonathan Henry Sacks, Baron Sacks ( he, יונתן הנרי זקס, translit=Yona'tan Henry Zaks; 8 March 19487 November 2020) was an English Orthodox rabbi, philosopher, theologian, and author. Sacks served as the Chief Rabbi of the United He ...
, on matters of Jewish Medical Ethics and served in this position until the retirement of Rabbi Sacks in 2013. In this capacity, he served as the Chief Rabbi's spokesperson to the media and as an intermediary between himself and the British medical establishment and several other prominent organisations. During this period Rapoport gave a regular lecture to the United Synagogue Rabbinate at the
London School of Jewish Studies The London School of Jewish Studies (commonly known as LSJS, originally founded as Jews' College) is a London-based organisation providing adult educational courses and training to the wider Jewish community. Since 2012 LSJS also offers rabbinic ...
. In 2012 the
Jewish Chronicle Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
reported that Rapoport visits
Yeshivat Chovevei Torah Yeshivat Chovevei Torah Rabbinical School (YCT) is an Open Orthodox yeshiva, founded in 1999 by Rabbi Avi Weiss. Currently located in the Riverdale neighborhood of the Bronx, New York, its mission is to educate and place rabbis who are "open, n ...
for a week every year to give classes there. Rapoport was a 2015 presenter at
Limmud Limmud is a British-Jewish educational charity which, in the UK, produces a large annual winter festival and several other regional events throughout the year on the theme of Jewish learning. Limmud is not affiliated to any strand of Judaism, ...
New York, where he spoke on a Friday night on the topic of: 'Halacha: Science or Art?'


Writings on homosexuality

Rapoport has written about homosexuality from an Orthodox perspective. His book, ''Judaism and Homosexuality: An Authentic Orthodox View'' (Vallentine Mitchell, 2004), was prefaced by Dayan Berel Berkowitz, a senior Judge of the Beth Din of the Federation of Synagogues, where he describes it as "the first meaningful attempt to articulate a strictly orthodox perspective on the question of Homosexuality". The book's forward was written by the then Chief Rabbi,
Jonathan Sacks Jonathan Henry Sacks, Baron Sacks ( he, יונתן הנרי זקס, translit=Yona'tan Henry Zaks; 8 March 19487 November 2020) was an English Orthodox rabbi, philosopher, theologian, and author. Sacks served as the Chief Rabbi of the United He ...
who described Rapoport as "a courageous figure who has written on a difficult subject that many would rather avoid". The book stakes out a position on
Homosexuality and Judaism The subject of homosexuality and Judaism dates back to the Torah. The book of Vayikra (Leviticus) is traditionally regarded as classifying sexual intercourse between males as a ''to'eivah'' (something abhorred or detested) that can be subject to ...
designed "to mitigate the painful consequences of Orthodoxy's uncompromising rejection of homosexuality.", exploring the intersection between halakhah and homosexuality. An article by Rapoport in which he further elaborated his views on this topic, was published by
Hakira Hakirah may refer to: * (Medieval) Jewish philosophy * ''Hakirah'' (journal), a peer-reviewed academic journal in the field of halakha and Jewish thought See also * Shakira (disambiguation) {{disambig ...
- The Flatbush Journal of Jewish Law & Thought, in 2012.


Controversies

In 2007 Rapoport wrote an open letter to the Yated Ne'eman newspaper calling on the editor to condemn
Yeshiva University Yeshiva University is a private Orthodox Jewish university with four campuses in New York City."About YU
on the Yeshiva Universit ...
as a heretical institution. However, in a lecture at Yeshiva University on 2 December 2016, Rapoport claimed that his article was in fact meant as satire. In 2013, Rapoport gave a positive character reference for building businessman Menachem Mendel Levy during Levy's trial for sex offences that culminated in the latter's 2013 conviction and jailing on two counts of indecently assaulting a young girl. Specifically, he called him the "embodiment of repentance". Regarding Rapoport's comments to the court, victim Yehudis Goldsobel said: "I was mortified. I was embarrassed to be Jewish. It was the last straw for me."


Works

* ''Dinei U'Minhagei Rosh Chodesh (Kehot Publication Society, 1993) * ''Kappei Chayim on Birkas Kohanim'' (privately published, 1994) * ''The Messiah Problem: Berger, the Angel and the Scandal of Reckless Indiscrimination'' (Ilford 2002) * ''Judaism and Homosexuality: An Authentic Orthodox View'' (Vallentine Mitchell, 2004) * ''Birkat HaChamah'' (Kehot Publication Society, 2008) * ''The Afterlife of Scholarship: A Critical Review of 'The Rebbe by Samuel Heilman and Menachem Friedman (Oporto Press, 2011)


References


External links


Interview on his viewsReview of his book on ''Homosexuality and Judaism''BBC audio on the permissibility of organ transplants
*http://www.somethingjewish.co.uk/articles/1246_rabbis_fear_for_futu.htm {{DEFAULTSORT:Rapoport, Chaim British Orthodox rabbis British Jewish writers Rabbis from Manchester Living people English Orthodox Jews 1963 births