Carmencita Calderón
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Carmen Micaela Risso de Cancellieri (February 10, 1905 – October 31, 2005), better known as Carmencita Calderón, was an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
tango dancer.


Biography

Calderón was born into a poor Italian immigrant family on 10 February 1905 in Villa Urquiza, Buenos Aires. Her mother died, leaving her, an older brother, and two younger sisters, when Calderón was 13 years old. Calderón began dancing at 13 years old under the tutelage of her brother, Eduardo. In 1932 she accompanied her sisters to a local dance at the Club Sin Rumbo in Villa Urquiza. It was here she met and danced with José Giambuzzi (better known as ''Tarila'') who afterwards introduced her to ''El Cachafaz'' (Ovidio José Bianquet) and
Carlos Gardel Carlos Gardel (born Charles Romuald Gardès; 11 December 1890 – 24 June 1935) was a French-born Argentine singer, songwriter, composer and actor, and the most prominent figure in the history of tango. He was one of the most influential inte ...
at the Bar Corrientes the following day. Pleased with her dancing, ''El Cachafaz'' took her on as his dance partner. They danced together for ten years in various productions, and created a unique style of tango with their "sentadas, corridas y cortes" (sits, runs and breaks). She and ''El Cachafaz'' debuted with the
Pedro Maffia Pedro Mario Maffia (August 28, 1899 – October 16, 1967) was an Argentine tango bandoneonist, bandleader, composer and teacher, as well as starring in several tango films. Maffia had a hard upbringing; he was beaten with a chain by his fat ...
Orchestra at the Teatro de San Fernando in 1933. She also appeared alongside ''El Cachafaz'' in "¡Tango!" in 1933, her first sound film. In 1940 she performed in the film
Carnaval de antaño ''Carnaval de antaño'' is a 1940 Argentine film directed by Manuel Romero. Cast *Florencio Parravicini *Sofía Bozán *Sabina Olmos *Charlo *Enrique Roldán Enrique Roldán (1901–1954) was an Argentine stage and film actor.Finkielman p.2 ...
accompanying
Florencio Parravicini Florencio Parravicini (24 August 1876 – 25 March 1941) was an Argentine actor who primarily worked during the Golden Age of Argentine Cinema, performing on both stage and in films. From an aristocratic family, he was a relative of the artist B ...
, whom she met via Carlos Gardel. She went on various tours, some with "La historia del tango" with Francisco Canaro. She made her final appearance with ''El Cachafaz'' at
Mar del Plata Mar del Plata is a city on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is the seat of General Pueyrredón district. Mar del Plata is the second largest city in Buenos Aires Province. The name "Mar del Plata" is a s ...
in on 7 February 1942. He died of a heart attack in her arms at the performance. After her partner's death in 1942 Calderón continued making appearances. She danced at the Palermo Palace with the
Ángel D'Agostino Angel is a given name meaning "angel", " messenger". In the English-speaking world Angel is used for both boys and girls. From the medieval Latin masculine name ''Angelus'', which was derived from the name of the heavenly creature (itself derived ...
Orchestra, with singer Ángel Vargas. In 1969 she appeared in the musical film "Tango argentino". After the death of Ángel Vargas she continued dancing with other partners including Pibe Palermo and Juan Averna, in "El abrojito", on Alsina street. The Buenos Aires Legislature paid tribute to her in 2001, at 96 years old, for her role in popularizing milonga and tango. In 2002 she was again honored at the Teatro Colón and at the IV Festival Buenos Aires Tango, where she danced with
Juan Carlos Copes Juan Carlos Copes (31 May 1931 – 16 January 2021) was an Argentine tango dancer, choreographer, and performer. He started dancing with Maria Nieves when he was 17 and she 14, and the pair later married. Copes and Nieves played a leading role ...
. To mark her 100th birthday, Calderón performed a tango, with Jorge Dispari as partner, her final public performance. This event also featured an exhibit of her outfits and unreleased videos of her life. She died a few months afterwards, on 31 October 2005, of pneumonia, in the district of
Villa Lugano Villa Lugano is a ''Neighbourhoods of Buenos Aires, barrio'' (neighbourhood) in Buenos Aires, Argentina, located in the south of the city. It has a population of approximately 114,000 people. It is delimited by Avenida Eva Perón, Avenida General P ...
, Buenos Aires. Her remains were cremated at the Chacarita cemetery.


Filmography

* ''Tango'' (1933) * ''Carnaval de antaño'' (1940) * ''Tango argentino'' (unedited, 1969)


References


External links


Carmencita Calderón dancing with Jorge Dispari at her 100th birthday celebration
{{DEFAULTSORT:Calderon, Carmencita 1905 births 2005 deaths Argentine female dancers Argentine dancers Dancers from Buenos Aires Tango dancers Argentine centenarians Argentine people of Italian descent Women centenarians