Carlos Reyes-Manzo
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Carlos Reyes-Manzo (born 1944
Cartagena, Chile Cartagena is a Chilean commune located in the San Antonio Province, Valparaíso Region. The commune spans an area of . History In the seventeenth century the area surrounding the town became a major producer of wheat, which was shipped to Peru a ...
) is a social documentary photographer and poet. He studied with Bob Borowicz and Rafael Sánchez S.J. at the Instituto Filmico of the ''
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile The Pontifical Catholic University of Chile (''PUC or UC Chile'') ( es, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile) is one of the six catholic university, Catholic Universities existing in the Chilean university system and one of the two Pont ...
'' and in 1964 began working as a photojournalist at Revista Vea in Zig Zag publishing. He was one of the leaders of the Regional Santiago-Litoral and of the Departamento Campesino of the Central Committee of the
Socialist Party of Chile The Socialist Party of Chile ( es, Partido Socialista de Chile, or PS) is a centre-left political party founded in 1933. Its historic leader was President of Chile Salvador Allende, who was deposed in a CIA-backed coup d'état by General Augusto ...
. From 1971 until the military coup of 11 September 1973 he worked at the 16mm department of Chile Films. A member of the Socialist Party in clandestinity, in June 1974 Reyes-Manzo was detained and imprisoned in torture centres and concentration camps, in the underground garage of La Moneda Presidential Palace, Londres 38, Tres Álamos, Cuatro Álamos, Cárcel Pública de Santiago, and Puchuncaví-Melinka.


Panama 1975-1979

Exiled under Decree 504 to
Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Co ...
in September 1975, he worked as a photojournalist for Revista Senda, ACAN-EFE and
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American non-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association. It produces news reports that are distributed to its members, U.S. ne ...
documenting social and political issues in Panama and Central America including the
Nicaraguan Revolution The Nicaraguan Revolution ( es, Revolución Nicaragüense or Revolución Popular Sandinista, link=no) encompassed the rising opposition to the Somoza dictatorship in the 1960s and 1970s, the campaign led by the Sandinista National Liberation F ...
and the negotiations for the handover of the
Panama Canal The Panama Canal ( es, Canal de Panamá, link=no) is an artificial waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a condui ...
from the United States. In November 1979 he was kidnapped in Panama by the Chilean secret police and sent back to Chile via London where he escaped from the plane.


Britain from November 1979

Establishing the Andes Press Agency in 1982, a photographic agency and publishing house focusing on social, political and economic issues, Reyes-Manzo has been documenting people in Latin America, Africa, Asia and the Middle East who are marginalised from society and suffer human rights abuses.


Ethiopia

He was invited by Julian Filochowski, Director of
CAFOD The Catholic Agency for Overseas Development (CAFOD) is an international development charity and the official aid agency of the Catholic Church in England and Wales. It aims to tackle poverty globally. Through local Catholic Church and secular pa ...
to accompany Cardinal Basil Hume to document the 1984 Ethiopia famine and the photographs were published in the book, ''I Was Hungry...''. He returned to Ethiopia with
Save the Children The Save the Children Fund, commonly known as Save the Children, is an international non-governmental organization established in the United Kingdom in 1919 to improve the lives of children through better education, health care, and economic ...
on the 20th anniversary of the famine and the exhibition "Beyond Band Aid: Ethiopia Then and Now 1984/2004" was held at ''The Bargehouse'' in London.


Exhibitions at Barbican Centre

''He Planted His Cross Where the Moon Rises'' marking the 500th anniversary of the Spanish conquest of Latin America was held at the Barbican Centre in October 1992. ''A Portrait of the Family'', an exhibition on the different concepts of family around the world sponsored by
CAFOD The Catholic Agency for Overseas Development (CAFOD) is an international development charity and the official aid agency of the Catholic Church in England and Wales. It aims to tackle poverty globally. Through local Catholic Church and secular pa ...
was held in June 1994. ''Dancing Dragons in the Night'' in 1996 highlighted the social and economic conditions of bonded labourers in Nepal and in India where many people from Nepal migrate to in search of a better life.


Journeys and Dreams

A touring exhibition to raise awareness of the social, economic and political divide between and within countries was held at a number of venues across the UK and Europe including Canterbury Christ Church University College.


Iraq

Reyes-Manzo travelled to Iraq in 2002 as part of a Caritas International delegation to document the effects of ten years of sanctions on the people of Iraq, and the Christian communities. An exhibition was held in February 2003 at
Foyles W & G Foyle Ltd. (usually called simply Foyles) is a bookseller with a chain of seven stores in England. It is best known for its flagship store in Charing Cross Road, London. Foyles was once listed in the '' Guinness Book of Records'' as th ...
Gallery just before the invasion of Iraq. In May 2003 he returned to Iraq to document the suffering of the Christian communities during the war. He returned to Iraq with Save the Children in February 2004 to document the lives of children and Christian communities in Basra and a second exhibition was held in Foyles in March 2004.


Impunity

''Impunity'' was held at The Oxo Gallery in London in February 2004 as part of Amnesty International's ''Stop Violence Against Women'' campaign. The exhibition highlighted the murders of women in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, and in Guatemala and the impunity of the perpetrators of the crimes.


Projects and exhibitions in Canada


University of Prince Edward Island

''Resilience and Dreams: Women as Global Citizens'' was held at the
University of Prince Edward Island The University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI) is a public university in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada, and the only university in the province. Founded in 1969, the enabling legislation is the ''University Act, R.S.P.E.I 2000.'' ...
in 2008 as part of the launch of a new course, ''Global Issues 151: Critical Thinking and Writing''. And a social documentary study on six rural communities in Prince Edward Island was published in ''Voice of the Community'', a collaborative project with a research team from UPEI led by Dr Vianne Timmons.


University of Regina

In March 2009, Reyes-Manzo was invited to deliver the inaugural Forward Together lecture at the
University of Regina The University of Regina is a public university, public research university located in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada. Founded in 1911 as a private denominational high school of the Methodist Church of Canada, it began an association with the Unive ...
where he presented a paper on ''Representation and Human Rights''.


Vancouver Island University

The Faculty of International Education at
Vancouver Island University Vancouver Island University (abbreviated as VIU, formerly known as Malaspina University-College and earlier as Malaspina College) is a Canadian public university serving Vancouver Island and coastal British Columbia. Malaspina College began in 196 ...
invited Reyes-Manzo to hold ''Rights and Wrongs: The Resilience of the World's Indigenous People'' during International Development Week in February 2012. The following year the exhibition toured venues in Vancouver Island North in a collaborative project between VIU and North Island College.


Poetry

''Oranges in Times of Moon'' was published in 2006, and later that year Reyes-Manzo participated in the Sidaja International Festival of Poetry in
Trieste Trieste ( , ; sl, Trst ; german: Triest ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital city, and largest city, of the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, one of two autonomous regions which are not subdivided into prov ...
. He was Amnesty International's inaugural poet-in-residence from 2011 to 2012 during its 50th anniversary year. During the residency he participated in ''Poetry and the State'', an evening of poetry at Amnesty International's Human Rights Action Centre organized by Poet in the City and
Modern Poetry in Translation ''Modern Poetry in Translation'' is a literary magazine and publisher based in the United Kingdom. The magazine was started by Ted Hughes and Daniel Weissbort in 1965. It was relaunched by King's College London in 1992. The College published it ...
. In November 2012 he was appointed as the first poet-in-residence at
Buglife Buglife – The Invertebrate Conservation Trust (usually referred to simply as Buglife) is a UK-based nature conservation charity. Structure Buglife's head office is in Peterborough, England; with additional offices in Scotland, Wales, Norther ...
.


Birkbeck, University of London

Appointed first Ben Pimlott Writer-in-Residence in 2014, Reyes-Manzo is currently Associate Research Fellow at the Department of Politics, Birkbeck, University of London where he graduated with a master's degree in Global Politics in 2013. The exhibition ''Dwellings'' at the Peltz Gallery in Birkbeck's School of Arts in 2015 focused on housing as a fundamental human right, and the effects of inadequate living conditions on the social development of individuals, families and communities.Roger Williamson, Institute of Development Studies "Dwellings - An exhibition by Carlos Reyes-Manzo" March 12, 2015.
Retrieved July 7, 2016


Books

*''Across Frontiers'' (1996) *''Oranges in Times of Moon'' (2006) *''Voice of the Community'' (2008) *''Resilience and Dreams: Women as Global Citizens'' (2008) *''Keeping Hope Alive: Who finds refuge in Britain?'' (1996)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reyes-Manzo, Carlos 1944 births Living people Chilean exiles Chilean photographers Chilean prisoners and detainees People from San Antonio, Chile