Carl Möller
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Carl Oskar Möller, (20 April 1857 - 4 December 1933), was a Swedish architect and public official, since 1896 married to Dagmar Bosse. His most well-known works include St. John's Church in Stockholm, which opened in 1890. Möller was in his time in architectural arrangement terms one of the foremost exponents among Swedish architects.


Life and career

Möller was born in
Malmö Malmö (, ; da, Malmø ) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Scania (Skåne). It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the sixth-largest city in the Nordic region, with a municipal populat ...
, Sweden. He was educated in Stockholm at
Konstfack Konstfack, or University of Arts, Crafts and Design, is a university college for higher education in the area of art, crafts and design in Stockholm, Sweden. History Konstfack has had several different names since it was founded in 1844 by the e ...
from 1870 to 1873, and at the
Royal Swedish Academy of Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architec ...
between 1873 and 1879, when he was awarded with the Royal Medal. The years 1879-1881, he made a study trip to
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,
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,
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,
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and
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and was in the winter of 1879-80 in Paris, as a student at the
École des Beaux-Arts École des Beaux-Arts (; ) refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The term is associated with the Beaux-Arts style in architecture and city planning that thrived in France and other countries during the late nineteenth century ...
(Atelier Guadet). He lived then in Stockholm, but made several trips abroad, especially to Paris. In 1881 he became architect in the Office of the Superintendent (''Överintendentsämbetet''), a government agency in charge of public buildings, in 1903 Chief Curator, in 1904 Superintendent and 1918-1924 General Director of the Board of Public Buildings (''Byggnadsstyrelsen''), the successor agency of the Office of the Superintendent. In addition to his civil service career, Möller performed several assignments. He was the construction manager at the
General Art and Industrial Exposition of Stockholm (1897) The General Art and Industrial Exposition of Stockholm of 1897 ( sv, Allmänna konst- och industriutställningen) also known as Stockholm Exhibition or Stockholm World's Fair (''Stockholmsutställningen'') was a World's Fair staged in 1897 in Stoc ...
and member of its central Committee, the same year member of the Administrative Committee for Sweden's participation in the
World's fair A world's fair, also known as a universal exhibition or an expo, is a large international exhibition designed to showcase the achievements of nations. These exhibitions vary in character and are held in different parts of the world at a specif ...
in Paris in 1900. In 1898 member of the Sanatorium Building Committee, member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts in 1890 and in 1901 a member of its management board, as well as honorary member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities The Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities also called simply the Royal Academy of Letters or Vitterhetsakademin abbreviated KVHAA ( sv, Kungl. Vitterhetsakademien Historie och Antikvitets Akademien or or ) is the Swedish royal ...
. Also in 1901 he was member of the Jubilee Fund's Board of Directors, in 1906 Chairman of the Technical School's Board of Directors and in 1911 President of the Committee of Regalia. He took part in the 1914
Baltic Exhibition The Baltic Exhibition was held in Malmö, Sweden from 15 May to 4 October 1914. (The official closing date, September 30, was later extended by four days, as permitted in the general rules.) A Swedish world's fair The event showcased the industry, ...
in
Malmö Malmö (, ; da, Malmø ) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Scania (Skåne). It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the sixth-largest city in the Nordic region, with a municipal populat ...
, San Francisco Exhibition in 1915, and the 1925 Internal Art Industrial Exhibition in Paris. A bronze copy of the statue of Saint George and the Dragon was built on Möller's initiative and erected in 1912 in a street of Stockholm's
Old Town In a city or town, the old town is its historic or original core. Although the city is usually larger in its present form, many cities have redesignated this part of the city to commemorate its origins after thorough renovations. There are ma ...
. Möller's most treasured works are in pure
Gothic style Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
with splendid terrace construction like the neo-Gothic
St. John's Church, Stockholm St. John's Church ( sv, Sankt Johannes kyrka) is a church located in the Norrmalm district of Stockholm, Sweden. It was designed by Carl Möller in the Gothic Revival style and completed in 1890. See also * List of churches in Stockholm This ...
(''S:t Johannes kyrka''), which was inaugurated the 1890. In Stockholm, he led in 1891 the repair work on
Katarina Church Katarina kyrka (''Church of Catherine'') is one of the major churches in central Stockholm, Sweden. The original building was constructed 1656–1695. It has been rebuilt twice after being destroyed by fires, the second time during the 1990s. ...
(''Katarina Church'') and in 1893 on Saint James's Church (''Sankt Jacobs kyrka''). All together he created or restored about 40 churches in Sweden as well as several schools buildings.


Buildings

*Gladsax church (1883, rebuilding of the tower) *Landala chapel (1885) *Ignaberga new church (1885–1887) *Orlunda church (1888–89) *
St. John's Church, Stockholm St. John's Church ( sv, Sankt Johannes kyrka) is a church located in the Norrmalm district of Stockholm, Sweden. It was designed by Carl Möller in the Gothic Revival style and completed in 1890. See also * List of churches in Stockholm This ...
(1890) *Johannes Elementary School, Stockholm (1890) *Tegneby church (1891) *Eslövs church (1891) *Gustaf Adolf church (1892) *Stockholms Education Centre (1893) * Villa Lusthusporten, Djurgården in Stockholm *Söderala church (1899) *Regional Archives in Lund (1903) * St. Stephen's Church, Stockholm (1904)


References

;Attribution * * ''This article is based on the translation of the corresponding article of the Swedish Wikipedia. A list of contributors can be found there at th
History
section''.


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moller, Carl Swedish architects 1857 births 1933 deaths People from Malmö École des Beaux-Arts alumni