Captain Harlock and the Queen of a Thousand Years
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''Captain Harlock and the Queen of a Thousand Years'' is an
animated Animation is a method by which still figures are manipulated to appear as moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Today, most ani ...
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
television series A television show – or simply TV show – is any content produced for viewing on a television set which can be broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, or cable, excluding breaking news, advertisements, or trailers that are typically placed be ...
produced by
Harmony Gold USA Harmony Gold USA, Inc. was an American film and television production company. It was founded in 1983 by Egyptian-born Frank Agrama and is managed by his daughter, Jehan F. Agrama. In 1976, Agrama sold broadcast rights from Paramount Picture ...
. The series was created by
Carl Macek Carl Frank Macek (September 21, 1951 – April 17, 2010) was an American screenwriter, script editor, producer and voice actor on numerous English language adaptations of anime during the 1980s and 1990s. His work is considered by many to hav ...
by combining footage from
Leiji Matsumoto is a Japanese mangaka, creator of several anime and manga series. His wife Miyako Maki is also a manga artist. Early life Matsumoto was the middle child of a family of seven brothers, and, in his early childhood, Matsumoto was given a 3 ...
’s ''
Captain Harlock is a fictional character and protagonist of the '' Space Pirate Captain Harlock'' manga series created by Leiji Matsumoto. Harlock is the archetypical Romantic hero, a space pirate with an individualist philosophy of life. He is as noble as ...
'' and ''
Queen Millennia is a manga series by Leiji Matsumoto which was serialized from 28 January 1980 through 11 May 1983 in both the ''Sankei Shimbun'' and '' Nishinippon Sports'' newspapers. The manga series was adapted into a 42-episode anime television seri ...
''
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
series. This is the second time the 1978 ''Captain Harlock'' series was treated for English language distribution. The first attempt was in 1981 with the lesser known
ZIV International ZIV International was an American production and distribution company founded in 1971 by Irv Holender. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, it distributed Americanised versions of European animated cartoons and Japanese anime series, and produced ...
, who only released two volumes of two episodes each, the first (episodes 1 and 9) a relatively faithful adaptation, the second (episodes 2 and 3) retooling the approach to a more farcical one. This attempt is often confused with the Harmony Gold production, but the two productions are not related. The plot of Macek’s creation is extremely different to the plots of Matsumoto’s original works.


Plot

''Captain Harlock and the Queen of a Thousand Years'' takes place in an undisclosed point in the future (the only reference to its date being a single reference to “the eruption of
Krakatoa Krakatoa (), also transcribed (), is a caldera in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Java and Sumatra in the Indonesian province of Lampung. The caldera is part of a volcanic island group ( Krakatoa archipelago) comprising four islands. T ...
700 years ago,” placing its approximate date at 2583), after humankind has colonized the distant stars. But prosperity has corrupted the people of Earth, who have become corrupt and decadent. The Mazone, a race of
sentient Sentience is the capacity to experience feelings and sensations. The word was first coined by philosophers in the 1630s for the concept of an ability to feel, derived from Latin '' sentientem'' (a feeling), to distinguish it from the ability to ...
plants, hatch a plot to seize Earth after their own planet is destroyed. A lone scientist attempts to warn the people of Earth, but at the cost of his reputation and life. The titular Harlock is blamed for the various instances of the Mazones’ attacks upon the Earth, and, despite being an outcast amongst his own people, plans to stop the Mazone and save humanity from the alien threat with aid from Princess Olivia, next in line to throne of Millennia, the Mazones’ supposed allies in the invasion.


Production

After the success of ''
Robotech ''Robotech'' is a science fiction franchise that began with an 85-episode anime television series produced by Harmony Gold USA in association with Tatsunoko Production and first released in the United States in 1985. The show was adapted from ...
'', Harmony Gold sought to expand their syndicated television production in other animation series originating in
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
. The account according to Carl Macek, producer of ''Robotech'', was that he was subsequently asked what other Japanese animated series he was interested in dubbing, and he expressed an interest in Leiji Matsumoto’s ''Captain Harlock''. After the rights were obtained, Macek was informed that Harmony Gold had allocated airtime for 65 episodes. ''Captain Harlock'', however, was only 42 episodes long, prompting Harmony Gold to buy another Matsumoto series, ''Queen Millennia,'' when they were unable to get another Captain Harlock series to extend the run. It then fell to Macek and his team to combine the two shows into one series. Unlike ''Robotech'', it was decided to combine the two series simultaneously instead of simply running them one after the other with some “connecting” episodes. At the same time, it was also decided to change the timing of episodes, thus creating a situation where clips from episodes at various points in the original series would appear in a single episode in the American series. This resulted in a wildly different plot from both of the original sources. The ''Queen Millennia'' television series also ran 42 episodes, with the result that many episodes were dropped from both series (including the final episodes of the ''Millennia'' series, which therefore ended in a cliffhanger) in order to create the 65 American episodes. Additionally, despite the title of the series, the two title characters never appeared together on-screen as the original shows took place in different continuities.


Lost media status

Unlike with Robotech, Harmony Gold was unable to secure a national syndication deal for the series. As such, the series only aired in a handful of markets during the 1986-1987 television season. After the initial airing, the series was pulled from syndication and Harmony Gold ultimately allowed their license for both shows that made up the series to lapse. No home video releases were produced for the series, causing the series to be unavailable for viewing to the general public. As of 2016, the series remains the only attempt at a release for Queen Millennia in the United States.


Episode list

#Genesis #The Inferno #Mystery of the Observatory #Simple Diversions #Origins #Deadly Games #Firefight #Clash of Will #The Knockout Punch #The Hidden Land #Life Sentence #Zero Hour #Revelations #Boot Camp #Battle Stations #Survival Time #Undersea Encounter #Desert Sands #Healing Ways #The Abduction #World for Ransom #Journey Into Darkness #Hot Seat #Knights Without Honor #Firing Line #Royal Treatment #Lone Justice #Passion Play #Cat and Mouse #The Last Laugh #The Raiding Party #The Dark Dimensions #Fire and Brimstone #The White Ship #Command Performance #Glory Days #The Price of Failure #The Days of My Youth #Chain Gang #The Master Builder #Return Engagement #To Catch a Captain #Double Jeopardy #Danger Below #The Deadly Duel #Lightning Strikes Twice #Queen’s Gambit #Mutual Destruction #The Shocking Truth #The Set Up #The Sound of Laughter #Treason Is in the Eye of the Beholder #Date With Destiny #Balance of Power #The Gauntlet #Ray of Hope #Phoenix Rising #Manifest Destiny #Friend or Foe #Walking Wounded #White Water #Coast Guard #Vengeance #Anchors Away #A New Beginning


References


External links


Captain Harlock and the Queen of a Thousand Years
at Absolute Anime

at ''The Captain Harlock Archives'' * {{DEFAULTSORT:Captain Harlock And The Queen Of A Thousand Years 1980s American animated television series American children's animated space adventure television series American children's animated science fiction television series American television series based on Japanese television series Captain Harlock First-run syndicated television programs in the United States Toei Animation television