Capitalist Piglet
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''Capitalist Piglet'' was a comic strip that appeared briefly in ''
The Sheaf ''The Sheaf'' is a student-run newspaper serving the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan since 1912. A new issue comes out every Thursday with approximately 3,000 copies per issue. ''The Sheaf'' is a student-run non-profit org ...
'' during 2005–2006, and is best known for a controversial installment depicting
Jesus Christ Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
performing
fellatio Fellatio (also known as fellation, and in slang as blowjob, BJ, giving head, or sucking off) is an oral sex act involving a person stimulating the penis of another person by using the mouth, throat, or both. Oral stimulation of the scrotu ...
on a cartoon
pig The pig (''Sus domesticus''), often called swine, hog, or domestic pig when distinguishing from other members of the genus '' Sus'', is an omnivorous, domesticated, even-toed, hoofed mammal. It is variously considered a subspecies of ''Sus ...
.


Creation

The strip was a collaboration between cartoonist Mark Watson (aka Marq) and Jeff MacDonald (aka Y!ph) and appeared infrequently in
The Sheaf ''The Sheaf'' is a student-run newspaper serving the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan since 1912. A new issue comes out every Thursday with approximately 3,000 copies per issue. ''The Sheaf'' is a student-run non-profit org ...
, the
University of Saskatchewan A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, ...
students' newspaper.


Controversy


Background

In the February 22, 2006, issue of ''The Sheaf'', pages B1-B4 of the issue were devoted to several lengthy opinion articles and letters addressing the
Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy The ''Jyllands-Posten'' Muhammad cartoons controversy (or Muhammad cartoons crisis, da, Muhammedkrisen) began after the Danish newspaper ''Jyllands-Posten'' published 12 editorial cartoons on 30 September 2005, most of which depicted Muhamma ...
. ''The Sheaf''
editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
, Will Robbins, wrote a 1,000-word editorial prefacing the other opinions outlining the reasons behind ''The Sheafs editorial decision not to publish any of the controversial cartoons. Robbins also indicated that the decision not to publish any of the cartoons was not unanimous among the editorial staff. Indeed, in response to this decision ''The Sheaf'' news editor, Jeremy Warren, resigned from the paper. The nuanced journalistic position Robbins staked for ''The Sheaf'' was brought into question just one week later by the appearance of a controversial instalment of the Capitalist Piglet cartoon.


The March 2 issue

In the March 2, 2006, issue of ''The Sheaf'', a two-panel installment of the comic strip appeared in the paper's "Comics and Humour" section depicting a caricature of
Jesus Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label= Hebrew/ Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religiou ...
performing fellatio on a top-hatted, monocle-wearing "Capitalist Piglet". The second panel includes the pig saying "It's Kosher if you don't swallow." The comic had been scanned and laid-out into the newspaper's publication software by the graphics editor. The editor-in-chief reviewed the first draft of the paper and marked the Capitalist Piglet comic for deletion from the issue. It is in dispute whether or not he also verbally instructed the graphics editor to remove it or not; regardless the comic was not removed. The issue went through several more revisions before going to print without the offending comic being withdrawn. The editor-in-chief later claimed this was a mistake and due in part to a staff shortage (ostensibly aggravated by the above-mentioned resignation of the news editor).Jason Warick
"Sheaf cartoonist not sorry for uproar"
, ''The StarPhoenix'', 10 March 2006
Chloé Fedi

''The Gateway/University of Alberta, 10 March 2006
In a retraction posted on page A2 of the March 9, 2006, issue, ''The Sheaf'' stated that Mark Watson was not an author of the March 2, 2006, Capitalist Piglet cartoon. In a letter appearing in that same issue, Mark Watson explained that his colleague, Y!ph, added his name to the installment "because he was using my character". In the same issue, Jeff MacDonald accepted full responsibility for authoring the comic.


Public reaction

On March 3, 2006,
University of Saskatchewan A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, ...
President Peter MacKinnon distributed an e-mail to all university staff and students calling on ''The Sheaf'' to apologize. The Saskatoon daily newspaper, ''
The StarPhoenix ''The StarPhoenix'' is a daily newspaper that serves Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, and is a part of Postmedia Network. The ''StarPhoenix'' puts out six editions each week and publishes one weekly, ''Bridges''. It is also part of the canada.com ...
'', published several stories about the incident, beginning on March 11, 2006. Several
Rawlco Rawlco Radio Ltd. is a media company based in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. The company is the sole proprietor of seven radio stations in the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan. The Rawlco Radio Corporate Office is just south of Downtown Sa ...
radio stations also picked up the story, in particular its Saskatchewan AM Radio Talk News stations
CKOM CKOM is a radio station in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada broadcasting at 650 kHz. Its format is news/talk. It shares studio space with sister stations CFMC and CJDJ at 715 Saskatchewan Crescent West, also the home of Rawlco Radio's Corpo ...
and
CJME CJME is a radio station in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, broadcasting at 980 kHz. Its format is news/talk. It shares studios with sister stations CIZL-FM and CKCK-FM at 2401 Saskatchewan Drive in Regina. History CJME was founded and sig ...
. Morning talk-show personality, and former Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament,
John Gormley John Gormley (born 4 August 1959) is an Irish former Green Party politician who served as Minister for the Environment, Heritage and Local Government from June 2007 to January 2011, Leader of the Green Party from June 2007 to May 2011 and Lor ...
, called on listeners to file a complaint with the
Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission The Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission is a body within the Government of Saskatchewan whose mission is "To promote and protect the individual dignity, fundamental freedoms and equal rights of Saskatchewan citizens''.''"CTV station. It gathered national media attention as well, and was heavily debated on many blogs, including the popular Saskatchewan blog Small Dead Animals. Canadian University Press also ran a wire story detailing the situation. Numerous letters, both supporting and attacking ''The Sheaf'' were published in its subsequent March 9, 2006, issue on pages A11-A15.


Actions by ''The Sheaf''

Shortly after the March 2 edition came out in print, the "Comics and Humour" section - including the offending comic - was removed from ''The Sheafs online version. According to Robbins' comments in a ''Star Phoenix'' article, he was invited to a Sunday meeting at ''The Sheaf'' and informed that all the other staff and editors had lost confidence in his ability to manage the paper and asked him to resign. Reluctantly Robbins resigned. Despite many letters of support for Robbins, ''The Sheaf'' Board of Directors accepted his resignation and appointed the production manager, Liam Richards, interim editor-in-chief and primary spokesperson during the controversy. In a press release, ''The Sheaf'' Board of Directors stated that "while the board is of the view that the 'Capitalist Piglet' comic is not consistent with ''The Sheafs objectives, nor its previous editorial policy, we wish to make clear that our acceptance of his resignation was based primarily on his failure to carry out his duties diligently." ''Imprint''


References

{{Canadian comics Canadian comic strips Comics critical of religion 2005 comics debuts 2006 comics endings Obscenity controversies in comics Religious controversies in comics Cultural depictions of Jesus Criticism of Christianity Pigs in art Zoophilia in culture