Canadian Trade Office in Taipei
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The Canadian Trade Office in Taipei (CTOT; french: Bureau commercial du Canada à Taipei; ) is
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
's
trade office A trade office, sometimes known as a trade representation, commercial office, or trade mission, is an official establishment that promotes the commercial interests of a government (such as a city, state, or country) in a foreign capital. The head ...
in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
, which functions as a ''de facto'' embassy in the absence of official diplomatic relations in which Canada recognized the People's Republic of China in October 1970 in accordance with the
one-China policy The term One China may refer to one of the following: * The One China principle is the position held by the People's Republic of China (PRC) that there is only one sovereign state under the name China, with the PRC serving as the sole legit ...
. The current Executive Director of the Canadian Trade Office in Taipei is Jordan Reeves.


History

Canada established diplomatic representation with the Republic of China (ROC) in 1942, when it dispatched an ambassador to the temporary capital of Chongqing. The Canadian embassy was moved to
Nanking Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and the second largest city in the East China region. T ...
in 1946, where it remained until the city was taken by Communist forces on 23 April 1949. Canada chose not to establish an embassy in
Taipei Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the ...
, instead maintaining relations through a trade mission in
Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populate ...
. Canadian citizens in Taiwan received consular assistance from the British consulate. Canada and the People's Republic of China (PRC) signed a joint communiqué marking the establishment of diplomatic relations on 13 October 1970, in which Canada recognizes the PRC government as the " sole legal government of China" and "takes note" of China's position that Taiwan is an "inalienable part of the territory" of the PRC. It is the position of the PRC government that countries with which it has diplomatic relations may not also maintain official relations with the Republic of China. The CTOT started operations on 28 November 1986. Staff were initially drawn from the
Canadian Chamber of Commerce Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
, but the CTOT is now fully funded by the Government of Canada and staffed by the federal government departments
Global Affairs Canada Global Affairs Canada (GAC; french: Affaires mondiales Canada; AMC)''Global Affairs Canada'' is the applied title under the Federal Identity Program; the legal title is Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (). is the department ...
and
Citizenship and Immigration Canada Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC; french: Immigration, Réfugiés et Citoyenneté Canada)Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada is the applied title under the Federal Identity Program since 2015; the legal title is Departm ...
. Despite its name, the CTOT does not differ from any other Canadian overseas mission. The CTOT does everything from issuing Canadian passports and providing consular services, to promoting trade and investment cooperation and cultural/educational exchanges. In addition, there are also provincial representatives from the Governments of
Alberta Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter ...
and
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
. The ROC, likewise, is represented in Canada by the
Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Canada The Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Canada ( zh, t=駐加拿大臺北經濟文化代表處, p=Zhù Jiānádà Táiběi Jīngjì Wénhuà Dàibiǎo Chù; french: Bureau économique et culturel de Taïpei au Canada), also called TECO Canada, ...
, which has established offices in Ottawa, Toronto and Vancouver. The
Taiwan External Trade Development Council The Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA; ) is a non-profit government co-sponsored trade promotion organization in Taiwan. It was founded in 1970 as China External Trade Development Council (CETRA). However, it changed its English ...
(TAITRA) has operated non-governmental trade offices in Canada since the creation of the Far East Trade Services in Montreal in 1970.


List of Executive Directors

* Robert Kelly (
Canadian Chamber of Commerce Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
, 1986-1988); * John Clayden (Canadian Chamber of Commerce, 1988-1991); * Ron Berlet ( External Affairs Canada 1991-1993, Foreign Affairs Canada 1993 onwards, 1991-1995); * Hugh Stephens (Foreign Affairs Canada, 1995-1998); * David Mulroney (Foreign Affairs Canada, 1998-2001); * Ted Lipman (Foreign Affairs Canada, 2001-2004); * Gordon Houlden (Foreign Affairs Canada, 2004-2006); * Ron MacIntosh (Foreign Affairs Canada, 2006-2009); * Scott Fraser (Foreign Affairs Canada, 2009-2012); * Kathleen Mackay (Foreign Affairs Canada, 2012–August 10, 2015); * Mario Ste-Marie (Global Affairs Canada, 2015-2018); * Jordan Reeves (Global Affairs Canada, 2018–2022); * James Stafford Nickel(Global Affairs Canada, 2022-) Mulroney would later serve as the Canadian Ambassador to the PRC from 2009 to 2012.David Mulroney, Distinguished Senior Fellow, Munk School of Global Affairs
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 ...


Transportation

CTOT is accessible within walking distance south of
Taipei City Hall Station Taipei City Hall () is a metro station in Taipei, Taiwan served by Taipei Metro. Station overview The two-level, underground station structure with an island platform and four exits. The size of the station is larger than most other stations on ...
of the
Taipei Metro Taipei Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), branded as Metro Taipei, is a rapid transit system serving the areas of Taipei and New Taipei in Taiwan, operated by the government-owned Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation, which also operates the Maokong Gondo ...
.


See also

* List of diplomatic missions in Taiwan *
Foreign relations of Canada The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy b ...
*
Foreign relations of Taiwan The Republic of China (ROC), commonly known as Taiwan, has full diplomatic relations with 13 of the 193 United Nations member states and with the Holy See (Vatican City). In addition to these relations, the ROC also maintains unofficial re ...
* Political status of Taiwan


References


External links


Canadian Trade Office in Taipei
(English Version)
Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Canada
(English and French) {{Authority control Government agencies established in 1986
Taipei Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the ...
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
Canada–Taiwan relations 1986 establishments in Taiwan