Camara de Diputados de Chile
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The Chamber of Deputies ( es, Cámara de Diputadas y Diputados, links=no) is the lower house of Chile's
bicameral Bicameralism is a type of legislature, one divided into two separate assemblies, chambers, or houses, known as a bicameral legislature. Bicameralism is distinguished from unicameralism, in which all members deliberate and vote as a single grou ...
Congress. Its organisation and its powers and duties are defined in articles 42 to 59 of Chile's current constitution.


Eligibility

Deputies must: be aged at least 21; not be disqualified from voting; have finished
secondary school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' secondary education, lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) ...
or its equivalent; and have lived in the corresponding electoral district for at least two years prior to the election.


Electoral system

Since 2017, Chile's congress has been elected through open list proportional representation under the D'Hondt method. Before 2017, a unique binomial system was used. These system rewards coalition slates. Each coalition could run two candidates for each electoral district's two Chamber seats. Typically, the two largest coalitions in a district divided the seats, one each, among themselves. Only if the leading coalition ticket out-polls the second-place coalition by a margin of more than two-to-one did the winning coalition gain both seats. with seats allocated using the simple quotient. The Chamber of Deputies meets in Chile's
National Congress ''National Congress'' is a term used in the names of various political parties and legislatures . Political parties *Ethiopia: Oromo National Congress *Guyana: People's National Congress (Guyana) *India: Indian National Congress *Iraq: Iraqi Nati ...
located in the port city of Valparaíso, some 120 km west of the capital, Santiago. The Congress building in Valparaíso replaced the old National Congress, located in downtown Santiago, in 1990


President of the Chamber

On 11 March 2022, it was agreed that the Presidency of the Chilean Chamber of Deputies would rotate between
Raúl Soto Raúl Humberto Soto Mardones (born 20 November 1987) is a Chilean lawyer and politician who served as President of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile The president of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile ( es, Presidente de la Cámara de Diputadas ...
(PPD),
Karol Cariola Karol Aída Cariola Oliva (born April 1, 1987) is a Chilean politician, and former president of the ''Federación de Estudiantes de la Universidad de Concepción'' (University of Concepción Student Federation) for 2010. She was elected General S ...
( PC),
Miguel Ángel Calisto --> Miguel is a given name and surname, the Portuguese and Spanish form of the Hebrew name Michael. It may refer to: Places *Pedro Miguel, a parish in the municipality of Horta and the island of Faial in the Azores Islands *São Miguel (disambi ...
( DC), Yovana Ahumada ( PDG), the Broad Front (FA) and
Vlado Mirosevic Vlado Mirosevic Verdugo (born 23 May 1987 in Arica) is a Chilean political scientist and politician who currently serves as President of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile. He is one of the founders of the Liberal Party of Chile, and served as ...
( PL). Likewise, the first and second vice-presidencies were assigned to people who are members of the PR, FA, PS, PC, DC and PPD.


Political composition (2022-2026)


Deputies


2018-2022


2022-2026


See also

* List of legislatures by country *
List of presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile The president of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile ( es, Presidente de la Cámara de Diputadas y Diputados de la República de Chile) is the highest authority of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile. The office was established in 1811 by the First Na ...
*
National Congress of Chile The National Congress of Chile ( es, Congreso Nacional de Chile) is the legislative branch of the government of the Republic of Chile. The National Congress of Chile was founded on July 4, 1811. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the Cham ...
* Senate of Chile


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Chamber Of Deputies Of Chile Government of Chile Chile