Calgary Pride
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Calgary Pride is an LGBT pride festival, held annually in Calgary,
Alberta Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. The event is organized by Pride Calgary, a
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
, and is currently held in the final week of August, with the closing parade falling on the first weekend of September when necessary, each year. The event was first held in 1990"Pride of the West: Calgary keeps it real"
. ''2B'', August 21, 2012.
and was marked by marchers wearing
paper bag A paper bag is a bag made of paper, usually kraft paper. Paper bags can be made either with virgin or recycled fibres to meet customers’ demands. Paper bags are commonly used as shopping carrier bags and for packaging of some consumer go ...
s over their heads, both out of fear of being identified and as a protest against the stigma that keeps LGBT people in the closet. The event was officially recognized by the city in 1991, with the first official proclamation of Pride Week by then-mayor Al Duerr."Encouraging alliances"
. '' FFWD'', August 23, 2012.
A separate dyke march was added for the first time in 2010. The event has often drawn national news coverage for its ability to attract support from influential political figures. In 2001,
Joe Clark Charles Joseph Clark (born June 5, 1939) is a Canadian statesman, businessman, writer, and politician who served as the 16th prime minister of Canada from 1979 to 1980. Despite his relative inexperience, Clark rose quickly in federal polit ...
was the event's
grand marshal Grand marshal is a ceremonial, military, or political office of very high rank. The term has its origins with the word "marshal" with the first usage of the term "grand marshal" as a ceremonial title for certain religious orders. The following ...
, becoming the first former
Prime Minister of Canada The prime minister of Canada (french: premier ministre du Canada, link=no) is the head of government of Canada. Under the Westminster system, the prime minister governs with the confidence of a majority the elected House of Commons; as su ...
ever to attend a Pride parade in that capacity. In 2011, Calgary mayor
Naheed Nenshi Naheed Kurban Nenshi (born February 2, 1972) is a Canadian politician who was the 36th mayor of Calgary, Alberta. He was elected in the 2010 municipal election with 39% of the vote, and is the first Muslim mayor of a large North American city. ...
became the first mayor in the city's history to attend the parade as grand marshal, and in 2012
Alison Redford Alison Merrilla Redford (born March 7, 1965) is a Canadian lawyer and former politician. She was the 14th premier of Alberta, having served in this capacity from October 7, 2011, to March 23, 2014. Redford was born in Kitimat, British Columbia ...
became the first
Premier of Alberta The premier of Alberta is the first minister for the Canadian province of Alberta, and the province's head of government. The current premier is Danielle Smith, leader of the United Conservative Party, who was sworn in on October 11, 2022. The ...
to attend the event. The 2011 event was also noted as the first time that the
Calgary Flames The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary. The Flames compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Pacific Division (NHL), Pacific Division in the Western Conference (NHL), Western Conference, and ...
, the city's
NHL The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
franchise, sponsored a float in the parade.


History


1980-1993


Calgary's First March

One of the earliest confrontations between City Hall and the gay community happened in 1980 where the Gay Information & Resources Calgary (GIRC) hosted a national gay rights conference at the
University of Calgary The University of Calgary (U of C or UCalgary) is a public research university located in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The University of Calgary started in 1944 as the Calgary branch of the University of Alberta, founded in 1908, prior to being ins ...
. These conferences, during the 1970s and 80s, moved around the country as the gay rights movement began to pick up speed, with Calgary’s conference being the 8th annual event. At each conference, the organizers would stage a human rights parade; however, City of Calgary Police Chief Brian Sawyer refused the permit for the parade citing that “confrontation was a possibility”.  On June 28th, 1980, organizers decided to march anyway with forty of the conference delegates marching for half an hour, ending at City Hall with their signs of protest.


Pride Festival

Delegates from many of Calgary’s gay and lesbian organizations come together to form an umbrella organization called Project Pride Calgary. In 1988, Inspired by the Stonewall Riots, they produced a Pride festival to celebrate community which includes a concert, workshops, a dance, and a family picnic – but no public rally or protest. in 1990 the Calgary Lesbian and Gay Political Action Guild (CLAGPAG), one of the Project Pride partners, organizes the first political rally, which they internally described as a media stunt. 140 people collected at the Old Y to pick up lone ranger masks, and then gather at the Boer War Statue in Central Memorial Park.


First Pride Parade

On Father's day June 16, 1991, the first Pride parade took place. The parade was hosted by CLAGPAG and over 400 people muster at City Hall cheered on gay Member of Parliament
Svend Robinson Svend Robinson (born March 4, 1952) is a Canadian politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1979 to 2004, who represented suburban Vancouver-area constituencies of Burnaby for the New Democratic Party (NDP). He is noted as the first me ...
, who gives an inspiring speech despite gloomy weather and even gloomier protesters, three of whom were arrested. During this time Mayor Al Duerr famously proclaimed gay pride week in Calgary but then denied future proclamations due to public pressure.


Pride Week

Calgary’s first “Pride Week” started as a weekend of workshops in 1988.  In 1990, Calgary’s 3rd Annual “Pride Festival” had a political rally that drew 400 at Memorial Park.  Consequently the first parade in 1991, was actually part of the 4th Annual Pride Festival. Following this blunder made by Mayor Duerr, in 1992, the Gay and Lesbian community proclaimed “Gay and Lesbian Pride Week” themselves, taking ads out in public newspapers without any mayoral or civic endorsement.


2005-present


Same-sex Marriage Legalization

In 2005
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same sex or gender. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 33 countries, with the most recent being Mexico, constituting ...
becomes legal in Canada. The
Alberta Government The Executive Council of Alberta (the Cabinet) is a body of ministers of the Crown in right of Alberta, who along with the lieutenant governor, exercises the powers of the Government of Alberta. Ministers are selected by the premier and typica ...
remains officially opposed and threatens to invoke the
notwithstanding clause Section 33 of the ''Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms'' is part of the Constitution of Canada. It is commonly known as the notwithstanding clause (french: clause dérogatoire, links=no or ), sometimes referred to as the override power, and ...
to negate the law in Alberta, but has not done so.


Calgary Pride Organization

In 2009 Pride Calgary moves the parade from June to the September long weekend, and transitions from a grassroots collective to an incorporated non-profit society.


Mayoral Approval

In 2011 Mayor
Naheed Nenshi Naheed Kurban Nenshi (born February 2, 1972) is a Canadian politician who was the 36th mayor of Calgary, Alberta. He was elected in the 2010 municipal election with 39% of the vote, and is the first Muslim mayor of a large North American city. ...
becomes the first Calgary mayor to march in our Pride Parade, and is parade marshal that year, making national headlines.


Rainbow Crosswalk

In 2015 the city's first rainbow crosswalk was painted in preparation for their 25th Annual Calgary Pride Festival, located in front of City Hall, on Macleod Trail and 8th Avenue.


Move to Prince's Island Park

In 2017, as many festivals began downgrading the Calgary Pride Festival outgrew its former home at Shaw Millennium Park, and now takes place in Prince’s Island Park in the heart of downtown Calgary.


Police Involvement

Calgary Pride releases a statement in 2017 regarding
Calgary Police Service Calgary Police Service (CPS) is the municipal police service of the City of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It is the largest municipal police service in Alberta and third largest municipal force in Canada behind the Toronto Police Service and the Mont ...
's involvement in Pride Week. As an organization, Calgary Pride does not believe in banning Calgary Police Services, and other law enforcement agencies from participating in Calgary’s Pride activities. They believe that this deters from "engaging in meaningful discussions on how law enforcement agencies can best support Calgary’s gender and sexually diverse (GSD) community." During a meeting that took place before the 2017 Pride Week, collaboratively, all stakeholders reached a joint decision that, while there would be no official CPS entry in the parade, CPS members were invited to participate out of formal uniform, while still identifying as members of CPS, with any community organizations in the parade with which they have an affinity, in solidarity with the GSD community.


References


External links


Calgary Pride
{{LGBT in Canada Pride parades in Canada Festivals in Calgary LGBT in Alberta Recurring events established in 1990 1990 establishments in Alberta