Burwell Priory
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Burwell Priory was a
priory A priory is a monastery of men or women under religious vows that is headed by a prior or prioress. Priories may be houses of mendicant friars or nuns (such as the Dominicans, Augustinians, Franciscans, and Carmelites), or monasteries of ...
in the village of Burwell,
Lincolnshire Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs.) is a Counties of England, county in the East Midlands of England, with a long coastline on the North Sea to the east. It borders Norfolk to the south-east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south-we ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
. The priory was built around 1110 for
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
monks, by Ansgot of Burwell, who addressed his charter to Robert, Bishop of Lincoln 1094-1123.
See also:
The priory motherhouse was Grande-Sauve Abbey, in
Aquitaine Aquitaine ( , , ; oc, Aquitània ; eu, Akitania; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''Aguiéne''), archaic Guyenne or Guienne ( oc, Guiana), is a historical region of southwestern France and a former administrative region of the country. Since 1 Janu ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
, which at the time was ruled by the Kings of England. When England and France went to war, the priory came under threat and was seized in 1337 and again in 1342, but restored when the Prior swore allegiance to the King. However, in 1386 the priory was again seized, and conclusion of the war meant that it was considered an alien cell. On the death of Prior Peter de Monte Ardito in 1427, the priory was found to be in a ruinous state, and it was dissolved with the land being granted to the college of
Tattershall Tattershall is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated on the A153 Horncastle to Sleaford road, east from the point where that road crosses the River Witham. At its eastern end, Tatter ...
. After this the lands were granted to
Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk, 1st Viscount Lisle, (22 August 1545) was an English military leader and courtier. Through his third wife, Mary Tudor, he was brother-in-law to King Henry VIII. Biography Charles Brandon was the second ...
.


Priors of Burwell

This list adapted from the Victoria county history, there referenced. * Gilbert, occurs before 1150 *Adam, thirteenth century *Amfred, died 1293 *Peter Pelata, presented 1293, died 1314 *John of Louth, 1314 to 1317 *Hugh de Vallibus, presented 1317 *John de Ponte, presented 1324, died 1344 *William Arnold of Calhavet, presented 1344, occurs 1347 *Peter de Monte Ardito, occurs 1403, died 1418 *Hugh de Lespurassa, presented 1418 *Peter de Monte Ardito of Acquietan, dead in 1427


References

{{coord, 53.296448, 0.033865, type:landmark, format=dms, name=Burwell Priory, display=title Monasteries in Lincolnshire 12th-century establishments in England 1427 disestablishments in England