Burleigh County, North Dakota
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Burleigh County is a
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
North Dakota North Dakota () is a U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota Sioux. North Dakota is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minnesota to the east, ...
. As of the 2020 census, the population was 98,458, making it the second-most populous county in North Dakota. Its
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US ...
is Bismarck, the state capital. The county was named for Dakota Territory political figure Walter A. Burleigh.


History

The territorial legislature created Burleigh County on January 4, 1873, annexing territory from Buffalo County. Burleigh was not organized at that time, but the organization was effected on July 16, 1873. Its boundaries were altered in 1879, 1881, 1883, and twice in 1885. Burleigh County is included in the Bismarck, ND
Metropolitan Statistical Area In the United States, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area. Such regions are neither legally incorporated as a city or tow ...
, commonly called "
Bismarck–Mandan Bismarck–Mandan, colloquially referred to as BisMan, is the metropolitan area composed of Burleigh, Morton, and Oliver counties in the state of North Dakota. Its core cities, Bismarck and Mandan, are located on opposite sides of the upper ...
".


Geography

The Missouri River flows south-southeasterly along the lower west boundary line of Burleigh County. The central part of the county is drained by south-flowing creeks. The county terrain consists of semi-arid low rolling hills, partially devoted to agriculture.''Burleigh County ND'' Google Maps (accessed February 16, 2019)
/ref> The terrain slopes to the south, and its western portion also slopes to the river valley. The terrain's highest point is on the upper portion of the east boundary line, at 2,060' (628m) ASL. The county has a total area of , of which is land and (2.1%) is water.


Major highways

* * * * * *


Adjacent counties

* Sheridan County – north * Kidder County – east * Emmons County – south * Morton County - southwest * Oliver County – west * McLean County – northwest


Protected areas

* Arena State Game Management Area * Bunker Lake State Game Management Area * Canfield Lake National Wildlife Refuge * Florence Lake National Wildlife Refuge *
Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge, located in south-central North Dakota, was established in 1932 as a migratory bird refuge by President Herbert Hoover. The refuge consists of a saline basin that is long and is appropriately named "Long Lak ...
(part) * Sibley Nature Park * Wilton Mine State Game Management Area (part)


Lakes

* Bunce Lake * Bunker Lake * Clear Lake * Florence Lake * Grass Lake * Harriet Lake * Horseshoe Lake * Lonetree Lake * Long Lake * Mitchell Lake * New Johns Lake (part) * O'Brien Lake * Pelican Lake * Rice Lake


Demographics

As of the 2010 census, there were 81,308 people, 33,976 households, and 21,213 families in the county. The population density was . There were 35,754 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 93.0% white, 4.2% American Indian, 0.6% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 1.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.2% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 61.0% were
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
, 21.1% were
Norwegian Norwegian, Norwayan, or Norsk may refer to: *Something of, from, or related to Norway, a country in northwestern Europe * Norwegians, both a nation and an ethnic group native to Norway * Demographics of Norway *The Norwegian language, including ...
, 8.1% were Russian, 6.8% were
Irish Irish may refer to: Common meanings * Someone or something of, from, or related to: ** Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe ***Éire, Irish language name for the isle ** Northern Ireland, a constituent unit ...
, and 2.6% were
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
. Of the 33,976 households, 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 37.6% were non-families, and 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.90. The median age was 37.3 years. The median income for a household in the county was $53,465 and the median income for a family was $71,103. Males had a median income of $44,944 versus $31,943 for females. The per capita income for the county was $28,784. About 6.3% of families and 9.4% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 11.6% of those under age 18 and 11.0% of those age 65 or over.


Population by decade

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.55,0.0,0.0) ImageSize = width:550 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:100000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:10000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:2000 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1880 text:1880 bar:1890 text:1890 bar:1900 text:1900 bar:1910 text:1910 bar:1920 text:1920 bar:1930 text:1930 bar:1940 text:1940 bar:1950 text:1950 bar:1960 text:1960 bar:1970 text:1970 bar:1980 text:1980 bar:1990 text:1990 bar:2000 text:2000 bar:2010 text:2010 bar:2020 text:2020 bar:2021 text:2021 PlotData= color:barra width:25 align:left bar:1880 from: 0 till:3246 bar:1890 from: 0 till:4247 bar:1900 from: 0 till:6081 bar:1910 from: 0 till:13087 bar:1920 from: 0 till:15578 bar:1930 from: 0 till:19769 bar:1940 from: 0 till:22736 bar:1950 from: 0 till:25673 bar:1960 from: 0 till:34016 bar:1970 from: 0 till:40714 bar:1980 from: 0 till:54811 bar:1990 from: 0 till:60131 bar:2000 from: 0 till:69416 bar:2010 from: 0 till:81308 bar:2020 from: 0 till:98458 bar:2021 from: 0 till:98933 color:darkblue PlotData= bar:1880 at:3246 fontsize:S text: 3246 shift:(-14,5) bar:1890 at:4247 fontsize:S text: 4247 shift:(-14,5) bar:1900 at:6081 fontsize:S text: 6081 shift:(-14,5) bar:1910 at:13087 fontsize:S text: 13087 shift:(-14,5) bar:1920 at:15578 fontsize:S text: 15578 shift:(-14,5) bar:1930 at:19769 fontsize:S text: 19769 shift:(-14,5) bar:1940 at:22736 fontsize:S text: 22736 shift:(-14,5) bar:1950 at:25673 fontsize:S text: 25673 shift:(-14,5) bar:1960 at:34016 fontsize:S text: 34016 shift:(-14,5) bar:1970 at:40714 fontsize:S text: 40714 shift:(-14,5) bar:1980 at:54811 fontsize:S text: 54811 shift:(-14,5) bar:1990 at:60131 fontsize:S text: 60131 shift:(-14,5) bar:2000 at:69416 fontsize:S text: 69416 shift:(-14,5) bar:2010 at:81308 fontsize:S text: 81308 shift:(-14,5) bar:2020 at:98458 fontsize:S text: 98458 shift:(-15,5) bar:2021 at:98933 fontsize:S text: 98933 shift:(-15,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from U.S. Census Bureau


Communities


Cities

* Bismarck (county seat) *
Lincoln Lincoln most commonly refers to: * Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States * Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England * Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S. * Lincol ...
*
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
* Wilton (partly in McLean County) *
Wing A wing is a type of fin that produces lift while moving through air or some other fluid. Accordingly, wings have streamlined cross-sections that are subject to aerodynamic forces and act as airfoils. A wing's aerodynamic efficiency is e ...


Census-designated places

* Apple Valley * Driscoll * Menoken


Unincorporated communities

* Arena * Baldwin * Brittin * McKenzie * Moffit * Sterling


Townships

* Apple Creek * Boyd * Burnt Creek * Canfield * Christiania * Clear Lake * Crofte * Cromwell * Driscoll * Ecklund * Estherville * Florence Lake * Francis * Ghylin * Gibbs * Glenview * Grass Lake * Harriet-Lien * Hay Creek * Hazel Grove * Logan * Long Lake * McKenzie * Menoken * Missouri * Morton * Naughton * Painted Woods * Richmond * Rock Hill * Schrunk * Sibley Butte * Steiber * Sterling * Taft * Telfer * Thelma * Trygg * Wild Rose * Wilson * Wing


Politics

Burleigh County voters have voted Republican for several decades. With the exception of 1964, no Democratic Party candidate has received even 40 percent of the county's vote after 1940.


Education

School districts include: K-12: * Bismarck Public School District 1 * Hazelton-Moffit-Braddock Public School District 6 * Kidder County School District 1 * McClusky Public School District 19 * Wilton Public School District 1 * Wing Public School District 28 Elementary: * Apple Creek Public School District 39 * Manning Public School District 45 * Menoken Public School District 33 * Naughton Public School District 25 * Sterling Public School District 35 Former districts: * Montefiore Public School District 1
2010 text list
/ref>


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Burleigh County, North Dakota


References


External links


A brief history of Burleigh County : with a chronology of some of the county's earlier days (1932)
from th
Digital Horizons website

A brief history of Burleigh County : with a chronology of some of the outstanding events of the county's earlier days (1932)
from th
Digital Horizons website
* Burleigh County maps
Sheet 1
(northern) an
Sheet 2
(southern), ''North Dakota DOT'' {{authority control Bismarck–Mandan North Dakota counties on the Missouri River 1873 establishments in Dakota Territory Populated places established in 1873