Brynów
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Brynów is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
in Katowice,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
. It is located in the central part of Katowice, south-west of the immediate center, and is divided into two subdistricts: * Brynów - Osiedle Zgrzebnioka is the eastern subdistrict with 7,200 inhabitants (in 2002) * Brynów - Załęska Hałda is the western subdistrict with 16,800 inhabitants (in 2002) Brynów (german: Brynow) borders the following districts of Katowice: Załęże, Osiedle Paderewskiego - Muchowiec, Śródmieście, Ligota - Panewniki, Piotrowice - Ochojec. Among the landmarks of Brynów are: * Kopalnia Wujek, a
coal Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when ...
mine known as the place the government of People's Republic of Poland brutally suppressed workers demonstration in December, 1981. * Kościuszko Park, the largest park in the city * Church of St. Michael Archangel, located in Kościuszko park, is the oldest building in Katowice (from 1510) * Parachute tower, the only one in Poland, place of a battle during the
Invasion of Poland The invasion of Poland (1 September – 6 October 1939) was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union which marked the beginning of World War II. The German invasion began on 1 September 1939, one week aft ...
History of Brynów, as a village, goes back to the 15th century. Brynów has its own
train station A train station, railway station, railroad station or depot is a railway facility where trains stop to load or unload passengers, freight or both. It generally consists of at least one platform, one track and a station building providing s ...
. There are several major roads and a
tram A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport are ...
line. There are several schools, five churches and three supermarkets in Brynów. A small civilian
airport An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. Airports usually consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surfa ...
is nearby.


Further reading

*Lech Szaraniec: Osady i osiedla Katowic. Katowice: Oficyna „Artur”, 1996. Districts of Katowice {{Silesian-geo-stub