British Steel (album)
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''British Steel'' is the sixth studio album by English heavy metal band
Judas Priest Judas Priest are an English heavy metal band formed in Birmingham in 1969. They have sold over 50 million albums and are frequently ranked as one of the greatest metal bands of all time. Despite an innovative and pioneering body of work in th ...
, released on 11 April 1980 by
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. It was the band's first album to feature Dave Holland on drums.


Overview

''British Steel'' saw the band reprise the commercial sound they had established on '' Killing Machine''. This time, they abandoned some of the dark lyrical themes which had been prominent on their previous releases, but some of it still remains. In a June 2017 appearance on Sirius radio podcast "Rolling Stone Music Now," Rob Halford said the band may have been inspired by
AC/DC AC/DC (stylised as ACϟDC) are an Australian rock band formed in Sydney in 1973 by Scottish-born brothers Malcolm and Angus Young. Their music has been variously described as hard rock, blues rock, and heavy metal, but the band calls it ...
on some tracks after supporting them on a European tour in 1979. ''British Steel'' was recorded in December 1979 at Tittenhurst Park, home of former
Beatle The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the development ...
Ringo Starr Sir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who achieved international fame as the drummer for the Beatles. Starr occasionally sang lead vocals with the ...
, after a false start at Startling Studios, also located on the grounds of Tittenhurst Park, due to the band preferring Starr's house to the recording studio itself. Digital sampling was not yet widely available at the time of recording, so the band used analog recording of smashing milk bottles to be included in " Breaking the Law", as well as various sounds in " Metal Gods" produced by billiard cues and trays of cutlery. It is the first Judas Priest album to feature drummer Dave Holland, and it was released in the UK at a discount price of £3.99, with the advertisements in the music press bearing the legend "British Steal". The songs "Breaking the Law", " United", and " Living After Midnight" were released as singles. The album was remastered in 2001 with two bonus tracks added. Bonus studio track "Red, White, and Blue" was written in the sessions for the ''Twin Turbos'' album (which would become ''
Turbo In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (often called a turbo) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to pr ...
'') and recorded at Compass Point Studios in
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in July 1985. The second bonus track, a live performance of " Grinder", was recorded on 5 May 1984, in Los Angeles during the '' Defenders of the Faith'' tour. In 2009, Judas Priest kicked off their 30th anniversary tour in the US by playing ''British Steel'' live in its entirety for the first time. The only other Judas Priest albums of which all the songs have been performed live are '' Defenders of the Faith'' and '' Rocka Rolla'', but neither of them were played in the original LP running order or during the same tour (though the original US debut LP had a different running order than the UK version). The 30th anniversary release of the album came with a DVD and CD of a live show recorded on 17 August 2009 at the Seminole Hard Rock Arena in
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as part of the British Steel 30th Anniversary tour. The live versions of all the ''British Steel'' tracks from this release were also made available as downloadable content for the ''
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'' video game series beginning 11 May 2010.


Critical reception

The album received positive reviews.
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Music ...
gave the album five stars out of five, explaining that the album "kick-started heavy metal's glory days of the 1980s", and saying that "There are still uptempo slices of metallic mayhem bookending the album in 'Rapid Fire' and 'Steeler', plus effective moodier pieces in ' Metal Gods. ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'' and
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rated the album favourably, and
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television ...
gave the album an 8 out of 10 rating. In 2017, it was ranked third on ''Rolling Stone'' list of "100 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time". The album was also included in the book '' 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die''. During an interview with ''Wall of Sound's Educate Ebony'' podcast, Max Cavalera stated British Steel is the "essential thrash metal" album everyone needs to hear and says "I’m sure you can ask
Metallica Metallica is an American heavy metal band. The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles by vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrume ...
, if it wasn’t for British Steel they wouldn’t be here."


Track listing


1980 U.S. release


Other releases


30th Anniversary Edition – bonus live CD/DVD


Personnel

;Judas Priest *
Rob Halford Robert John Arthur Halford (born 25 August 1951) is an English heavy metal singer. He is the lead vocalist of Judas Priest, which was formed in 1969 and has received accolades such as the 2010 Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance. He has ...
– vocals *
K. K. Downing Kenneth Keith Downing Jr. (born 27 October 1951) is an English guitarist and a former member of the heavy metal band Judas Priest. Early life and career Downing was born in West Bromwich, West Midlands. In the late 1960s, he developed a pa ...
– guitars *
Glenn Tipton Glenn Raymond Tipton (born 25 October 1947) is an English guitarist. Often noted for his complex playing style and classically influenced solos, he is best known as one of the lead guitarists for heavy metal band Judas Priest. Early life and ...
– guitars * Ian Hill – bass * Dave Holland – drums ;Production *Produced by
Tom Allom Thomas James Allom is an English record producer and sound engineer. His best-known work was in the 1970s and 1980s, working with artists such as Judas Priest, Black Sabbath, Krokus, Loverboy, Def Leppard Def Leppard are an English rock ...
*Engineered by Lou Austin *Cut by
Ray Staff Ray Staff is a British mastering engineer, best known for his work with a diverse mix of artists including Led Zeppelin, The Rolling Stones, The Clash and Black Sabbath. Most recently he has mastered albums for Muse. Biography and career Joini ...
*Cover design by Rosław Szaybo *Photography by R. Elsdale and R. Ellis


Charts


Certifications


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:British Steel (Album) 1980 albums Albums produced by Tom Allom Columbia Records albums Judas Priest albums