Braulio Dueño Colón
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Braulio Dueño Colón (March 26, 1854 – April 4, 1934) was a Puerto Rican musician and composer.


Early years

Dueño was born in
San Juan, Puerto Rico San Juan (, , ; Spanish for "Saint John") is the capital city and most populous municipality in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States. As of the 2020 census, it is the 57th-largest city under the juri ...
. At a young age Dueño's father, who also loved music, taught him the basics of music and served as his inspiration. Dueño took music classes with "Maestro" Aruti, with whom he learned about composition and harmony. When an opera or zarzuela company visited Puerto Rico, they would hire a local orchestra to play their musical scores. When Dueño was a young man he would be hired to play the flute in many of these orchestras.Braulio Dueño Colón
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Musical career

In 1879, he composed the music for the zarzuela " Los Baños de Coamo" ("The Baths of Coamo") which was originally written by Genaro de Arazamendi, in honor of the hot springs in the town by the same name. Dueño participated in many literary-musical contests in the
Ateneo Puertorriqueño The Ateneo Puertorriqueño (Puerto Rican Athenaeum), is a cultural institution in Puerto Rico. Founded on April 30, 1876, it has been called Puerto Rico's oldest cultural institution, however, it is actually its third oldest overall and second c ...
. He won many prizes and honors for his compositions. Among the pieces honored were: * ''La Amistad'' (''Friendship'', an overture), 1877; * ''Sinfonía Dramática'' (''Dramatic Symphony''); * ''Noche de Otoño'' (''An Autumn Night''), 1887; * ''Estudio sobre la Danza Puertorriqueña'' (''A Study of the Puerto Rican Danza''), 1914. However, it was the series of ''Canciones Escolares'' (School Songs, 1912), which were co-written with Virgilio Dávila and
Manuel Fernández Juncos Manuel Fernández Juncos (December 11, 1846 – August 18, 1928) was a Spanish-born, Puerto Rican journalist, poet, author and humanitarian who wrote the official lyrics to La Borinqueña, Puerto Rico's official anthem. Early years Fernánde ...
, that would give him lasting recognition as one of Puerto Rico's greatest composers. The ''Canciones Escolares'' not only won the highest honors in the Ateneo but was also acclaimed and honored at the
Pan-American Exposition The Pan-American Exposition was a World's Fair held in Buffalo, New York, United States, from May 1 through November 2, 1901. The fair occupied of land on the western edge of what is now Delaware Park, extending from Delaware Avenue to Elmwood A ...
of 1901. The ''Canciones Escolares'' became an important part of Puerto Rican culture.


Later years

Braulio Dueño Colón lived most of his life in the city of Bayamón, where he died on April 4, 1934. The city of Bayamón honored the memory of Braulio Dueño Colón by naming a school, a suburb and the municipal cemetery after him. He was buried at the Braulio Dueño Colón Municipal Cemetery.


See also

* List of Puerto Ricans


References


External links


Popular Culture
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dueno Colon, Braulio 1854 births 1934 deaths Puerto Rican composers Puerto Rican male composers People from San Juan, Puerto Rico