Brand New Day (Van Morrison song)
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"Brand New Day" is a song written by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison and featured on his 1970 album ''
Moondance ''Moondance'' is the third studio album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison. It was released on 27 January 1970 by Warner Bros. Records. After the commercial failure of his first Warner Bros. album ''Astral Weeks'' (1968), Morris ...
''. The song is described on the album as one of Morrison's "classic compositions", along with "Moondance", "And it Stoned Me", "Caravan" and "Into the Mystic". It features improvisation on Jack Schroer's
alto saxophone The alto saxophone is a member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments. Saxophones were invented by Belgian instrument designer Adolphe Sax in the 1840s and patented in 1846. The alto saxophone is pitched in E, smaller than the B tenor ...
and a backing vocal trio.


Recording

Morrison first recorded the song in the summer of 1969 at the Warner Publishing Studio, New York with producer
Lewis Merenstein Lewis Merenstein (October 23, 1934 – September 6, 2016) was an American record producer, most famous as the producer of the Van Morrison album ''Astral Weeks'', and as executive producer for ''Moondance'', Morrison's 1970 album. ''Astral Weeks'' ...
. The track was rerecorded in the sessions from September to November of the same year at the
A&R Recording A & R Recording Inc. was a major American independent studio recording company founded in 1958 by Jack Arnold and Phil Ramone. History Before founding A & R Recording in 1958, Arnold and Ramone had been working at JAC Recording, Inc.; Arnold ...
Studios, 46th Street, New York to be released on ''Moondance''.


Composition

"Brand New Day" is composed in the key of G major with the chord progression of G-F#m-Em-C-D-G-D in the verses and G-D-G-C in the chorus. The song is written in a slow 4/4 time. Morrison described his inspiration for the song:
"Brand New Day" expressed a lot of hope. I was in Boston and having a hard job getting myself up spiritually...Then one day this song came on the FM station and it had this particular feeling and this particular groove and it was totally fresh. It seemed to me like things were making sense....I didn't know who the hell the artist was. It turned out to be The Band. I looked up at the sky and the sun started to shine and all of a sudden the song just came through my head. I started to write it down, right from "When all the dark clouds roll away"....The song (on FM radio) was either " The Weight" or "
I Shall Be Released "I Shall Be Released" is a 1967 song written by Bob Dylan. Dylan recorded two primary versions. The first recording was made in collaboration with the Band during the Basement Tapes sessions in 1967, and released on '' The Bootleg Series Volu ...
".
According to Morrison biographer Erik Hage and music critic Johnny Rogan, the "I Shall Be Released" was the inspiration for the spiritual and redemptive themes of "Brand New Day." Hage described the song as having a "spacious, warm gospel flow" that he contrasts with "I Shall Be Released" stating that "Brand New Day" achieves its spirituality by using a "southern gospel framework" and female backup singers (including Whitney Houston's mother
Cissy Houston Emily "Cissy" Houston ( ''née'' Drinkard; born September 30, 1933) is an American soul and gospel singer. After a successful career singing backup for such artists as Roy Hamilton, Dionne Warwick, Elvis Presley, and Aretha Franklin, Houston embar ...
), while "I Shall Be Released achieves its effect "via an impressive pseudobiblical antiquity."


Reception

Several commentators have singled out "Brand New Day" for praise as a great song on side two of the ''Moondance''LP while acknowledging the classic status of the whole of side one. For example, ''
Mojo Mojo may refer to: *Mojo (African-American culture), a magical charm bag used in voodoo Arts, entertainment and media Film and television * MOJO HD, an American television network * ''Mojo'' (play), by Jez Butterworth, made into a 1997 film * '' ...
'' stated that "The original album's first side was as strong as any in rock's 15 year history," and then went on to call "Brand New Day "the other outstanding song on ''Moondance''." '' Rolling Stone Magazine'' contributor Rob Sheffield stated that side 1 was so great that no one ever played side 2, but "'Brand New Day' is pretty good, however." Hage describes "Brand New Day" as "deep, slow-burning soul" with a "slow, languorous intensity." Rogan called it a song "of unrestrained joy."


Personnel

* Van Morrison – vocals, guitar * Jeff Labes – piano * Gary Mallaber – drums *John Klingberg – bass guitar *
John Platania John Platania is a session musician, guitar player, and record producer. He was born in 1948 in New York’s Mid-Hudson Valley, in Ulster County, near Woodstock. Career Van Morrison Platania is best known for his work with Van Morrison, beginni ...
– guitar *Jack Schroer –
alto saxophone The alto saxophone is a member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments. Saxophones were invented by Belgian instrument designer Adolphe Sax in the 1840s and patented in 1846. The alto saxophone is pitched in E, smaller than the B tenor ...
*
Jackie Verdell Jackie Verdell (November 5, 1937 – August 3, 1991) was an American gospel singer, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Musical career After leaving high school, she joined The Davis Sisters in 1955, at the start of their tenure w ...
– background vocals * Judy Clay – background vocals *
Cissy Houston Emily "Cissy" Houston ( ''née'' Drinkard; born September 30, 1933) is an American soul and gospel singer. After a successful career singing backup for such artists as Roy Hamilton, Dionne Warwick, Elvis Presley, and Aretha Franklin, Houston embar ...
(Emily Houston) – background vocals


Covers

"Brand New Day" has been covered by Dorothy Morrison,
Esther Phillips Esther Phillips (born Esther Mae Jones; December 23, 1935 – August 7, 1984) was an American singer, best known for her R&B vocals.Santelli, Robert (2001). ''The Big Book of Blues: A Biographical Encyclopedia''. Penguin Books. p. 376. . She ...
,
Frankie Laine Frankie Laine (born Francesco Paolo LoVecchio; March 30, 1913 – February 6, 2007) was an American Singing, singer, songwriter, and actor whose career spanned nearly 75 years, from his first concerts in 1930 with a marathon dance company to hi ...
and Miriam Makeba.


Notes


References

* Hinton, Brian (1997). ''Celtic Crossroads: The Art of Van Morrison'', Sanctuary, * Heylin, Clinton (2003), ''Can You Feel the Silence? Van Morrison: A New Biography'', London: Viking, *''Van Morrison Anthology'', Los Angeles: Alfred Music Publishing, 1999, {{DEFAULTSORT:Brand New Day (Van Morrison Song) Van Morrison songs 1969 songs Songs written by Van Morrison Miriam Makeba songs Song recordings produced by Lewis Merenstein Song recordings produced by Van Morrison