Bosea lupini
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''Bosea lupini'' is a
bacterium Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among ...
from the genus of ''Bosea''. ''B. lupini'' is an aerobic and
gram-negative bacterium Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall ...
capable of
chemolithoautotrophic A lithoautotroph is an organism which derives energy from reactions of reduced compounds of mineral (inorganic) origin. Two types of lithoautotrophs are distinguished by their energy source; photolithoautotrophs derive their energy from light while ...
growth.


Etymology

The genus ''Bosea'' was named for the founder of Bose Institute (J.C. Bose), which is where ''Bosea thiooxidans'' was isolated. The botanical name of ''lupini'' comes from the genus of leguminous plants, ''Lupinus''. The name comes from the host in which this species was first isolated from.


Physiology and Morphology

''Bosea lupini'' are rod-shaped and motile. The bacteria is
gram-negative Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall ...
, and catalase- and oxidase-positive. ''Bosea lupini'' colonies tend to be round, smooth, and white.


Isolation

Five species of ''Bosea'' were observed in various parts of Flanders, Belgium to observe the diversity of their rhizomes. The species were isolated from hospital water supplies, anaerobic digester sludge, and agricultural soil. For ''B. lupini'' in particular, it was isolated from agricultural soil. From this isolation, three species were found to be present, which included ''B. lupini''. ''B. lupini'' was isolated from ''
Lupinus polyphyllus ''Lupinus polyphyllus'', the large-leaved lupine, big-leaved lupine, many-leaved lupine, blue-pod lupine, or, primarily in cultivation, garden lupin, is a species of lupine (lupin) native to western North America from southern Alaska and Britis ...
''.


Growth

''Bosea lupini'' growth on ''Lupinus polyphyllus'' medium (LMG medium at 155), at 25, 28, and 33 °C. The bacteria showed growth from β-glucosidase and urease processes, and the absorption of potassium gluconate. ''Bosea lupini'' did not reduce nitrate to the form of nitrite. It also formed a resistant to amoxicillin and penicillin over time. ''Bosea lupini'' had a DNA G+C content of 66.9 mol%.


References


External links


Type strain of ''Bosea lupini'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
*https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/docserver/fulltext/ijsem/62/10/2505_ijs035477.pdf?expires=1600648237&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=E28A31C46BC50687F4639D54D584D8D3 Hyphomicrobiales Bacteria described in 2012 {{Hyphomicrobiales-stub