Borgward Group
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Borgward Group AG was a Chinese-German
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods. The year 1886 is regarded ...
brand established in 2010 with headquarters in Stuttgart, Germany. The company carried the name and logo of the former German brand
Borgward The former Borgward car manufacturing company, based in Bremen, Germany, was founded by Carl F. W. Borgward (1890–1963). It produced cars of four brands, which were sold to a diversified international customer base: Borgward, Hansa, Gol ...
. Design and engineering was located in Germany, but the cars were produced in China by
Foton Motor BAIC Foton Motor Co., Ltd. ( ), known as Foton Motor or Foton, is a Chinese company that designs and manufactures trucks, buses and sport utility vehicles . It is headquartered in Changping, Beijing, and is a subsidiary of the BAIC Group. Histo ...
. Borgward started its business with a fleet of conventional SUVs with sales reaching approx. 75,000 units by January 2018 and has branches in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-ei ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area, the List of countries and dependencies by population, second-most populous ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
and
Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the southern portion of North America. It is borders of Mexico, bordered to the north by the United States; to the so ...
. However, the company aspires to become one of the leading
electric vehicle An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle that uses one or more electric motors for propulsion. It can be powered by a collector system, with electricity from extravehicular sources, or it can be powered autonomously by a battery (sometimes ch ...
manufacturers in the next decade. Full electric models, BXi7 and GT SUV BX6 were officially launched on May 9, 2018, in Beijing, China, and at the Frankfurt Motor Show 2017 presented the Isabella concept, its vision of a full-electric 4-door coupé.


History

Christian Borgward revived the Borgward trademark, with the help of the Chinese truck manufacturer Foton, who sold a stake in the company to the Chinese car rental group Ucar in 2019. Borgward Group AG is responsible for the development, production, sales and marketing of Borgward cars.


Genesis

In April 2005, Christian Borgward (grandson of
Carl F. W. Borgward Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Borgward (November 10, 1890 in Altona, Hamburg – July 28, 1963 in Bremen) was a German engineer and designer and the creator of the Borgward group, based in Bremen. Biography He was of modest origin, the son of coal ...
) as president and Karlheinz L. Knöss as CEO and vice president of the supervisory board started the revival of Borgward. They started the development of the new Borgward automobiles with car designers Roland Sternmann and Benjamin Nawka, set up the organisation and engineer team and developed several car concepts. On May 21, 2008, Borgward and Knöss founded Borgward Group AG in
Lucerne Lucerne ( , ; High Alemannic: ''Lozärn'') or Luzern ()Other languages: gsw, Lozärn, label= Lucerne German; it, Lucerna ; rm, Lucerna . is a city in central Switzerland, in the German-speaking portion of the country. Lucerne is the capital o ...
, Switzerland, later relocating to
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the Sw ...
, Germany. Foton earned the rights to maintain the Borgward name in 2014.


Troubles

According to the German newspaper ''Automobilwoche'', the company struggled to earn better sales after Foton sold its 67% stake to UCar in 2019 for $614 million. The newspaper said that Borgward sold around 5,000 vehicles in the first half of 2020. According to André Lacerda, a Borgward salesman in Luxembourg, the company does not have plans to halt reintroduction of Borgward vehicles throughout Europe. Charles Zhengyao Lu, chairman of Luckin Coffee, was also involved in an accounting scandal, which played a role in the sudden sales decline. Borgward has reportedly vacated its headquarters in Stuttgart as of 2020 with calls to the office going unanswered. By 2021, most vehicle productions have been ceased. Borgward's Malaysian operations have been discontinued due to lack of shipment of vehicle models from China and mediocre sales. Ucar denied news that the company is went bankrupt, but acknowledged difficulties in finding investors while it entered administration in June 2021. However, a Beijing court ordered its assets seized for failing to pay debt in December 2021. Borgward filed for bankruptcy in Beijing on April 8, 2022.


Overseas presence

At the 14th Internation Motor Show in Dubai on November 14, 2017, the Borgward BX5 and 7 are being marketed to GCC countries. The brand is distributed in Malaysia by Go Bremen Motors, which was announced on May 2, 2018. An agreement signed between GBM and Borgward will also see manufacturing of vehicles and exports to some parts of ASEAN. However, plans to launch the brand in Malaysia in 2019 were stalled and suggestions were made that it would be launched by first quarter 2020. On July 7, 2018, the Luxembourgish company AUTODIS ESCH/MERSCH was appointed as the first European retailer/distributor for Borgward. In April 2020, it was announced that DSM Global Company is in partnership with GBM to handle car exports to Nepal with the former handling Nepali operations. Borgward announced that the company will retail its vehicles to Britain and Ireland in 2019 with models distributed by International Motors.


Production

Foton is currently Borgward's sole investor, but both companies have repeatedly announced that the ownership structure may change over time. Borgward announced plans for a new car at the 2015 Geneva Motor Show after a 54-year hiatus. The new company is backed up financially by Chinese truck manufacturer Foton. The
Borgward BX7 The Borgward BX7 is a Sino-German compact luxury crossover SUV from the Borgward Group and produced in China by Foton Motor. Overview The BX7 is the first model of the newly resurrected Borgward company, which made its return after a 45-year h ...
SUV was introduced at the IAA, Frankfurt in September 2015. and sales in China started in July 2016.


Models


SUVs

* Borgward BX3 *
Borgward BX5 The Borgward BX5 is a Sino-German subcompact luxury crossover SUV from the Borgward Group and produced in China by Foton Motor. A fastback version called the Borgward BX6 was later launched. Overview The world premiere of the Borgward BX5 w ...
* Borgward BX6 *
Borgward BX7 The Borgward BX7 is a Sino-German compact luxury crossover SUV from the Borgward Group and produced in China by Foton Motor. Overview The BX7 is the first model of the newly resurrected Borgward company, which made its return after a 45-year h ...
File:Borgward BX5 IMG 0287.jpg, Borgward BX5 Image:Borgward BX7 at IAA 2015. Spielvogel1.jpg, Borgward BX7 at IAA 2015


Concept cars

*
Borgward Isabella The Borgward Isabella is an automobile which was manufactured by the Bremen based auto-manufacturer Carl F. W. Borgward GmbH from 1954 to 1962. The Isabella was to have been marketed as the Borgward Hansa 1500 but the Isabella name was used on t ...
Concept (2017) * Borgward BXi7 (Electric Vehicle, SUV) File:Isabella Concept.jpg, Front-side view of the Borgward Isabella concept 4-door full-electric coupé. File:Isabella Concept - rear-side view.jpg, Borgward CEO Ulrich Walker (left) and Chief Designer Anders Warming (right) present the Isabella concept at the Frankfurt Motor Show 2017.


Sales

According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAMP), BG has reportedly sold around 30,000 BX7s in 2017. Borgward sales in China in 2019 reached a record 45,321 units for the brand. (data from the CarSalesBase resource), but this is explained by the fact that UCAR Group purchased Borgvards to upgrade its own parks. In 2020, at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for Borgguards in China fell to 8703 units, in 2021 to 3530 units.


References


External links


Borgward Group
{{Automotive industry Car brands Borgward Manufacturing companies based in Stuttgart Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers BAIC Group brands Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of China Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of Germany