Blue Max (board game)
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''Blue Max'' is a multi-player
board game Board games are tabletop games that typically use . These pieces are moved or placed on a pre-marked board (playing surface) and often include elements of table, card, role-playing, and miniatures games as well. Many board games feature a comp ...
of
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
aerial combat over the Western Front during 1917 and 1918. Each player is a fighter pilot of the British, French, American, or German air service. Each game is a single
dogfight A dogfight, or dog fight, is an aerial battle between fighter aircraft conducted at close range. Dogfighting first occurred in Mexico in 1913, shortly after the invention of the airplane. Until at least 1992, it was a component in every majo ...
, in which players try to shoot down as many enemy planes as possible without being shot down themselves. There is no limit to the number of players in a single game. It was first published by
Game Designers Workshop Game Designers' Workshop (GDW) was a wargame and role-playing game publisher from 1973 to 1996. Many of their games are now carried by other publishers. History Game Designers' Workshop was originally established June 22, 1973. The founding m ...
(GDW), in 1983. The game is named after the prestigious
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order
Pour le Mérite The ' (; , ) is an order of merit (german: Verdienstorden) established in 1740 by Frederick the Great, King Frederick II of Prussia. The was awarded as both a military and civil honour and ranked, along with the Order of the Black Eagle, the Or ...
, informally known as Blue Max.


History

''Blue Max'' was designed by Phil Hall and originally released in 1983. A reprint of the boxed version was released in 1992. An updated miniatures version was released in 1995 that included early war aircraft designed by Alan Wright. The miniatures version did not include the aircraft counters or map of the boxed versions. ''Blue Max'' was selected as one of the best one hundred games by
Games Magazine ''GAMES World of Puzzles'' is a puzzle magazine formed from the merger of Games and World of Puzzles in October 2014. The entire magazine interior is now newsprint (as opposed to the part-glossy/part-newsprint format of the original ''Games'') an ...
in 1993 and won the GAMA award for graphics in the same year. ''Canvas Eagles'', an upgraded version of Blue Max, was designed by Eric Hotz and released free on the web.


Mechanics

The game is played on an hexagonal board, using a maneuver chart from which, every turn, you decide which move your plane will do. After every player has decided their move, all the planes are moved simultaneously on the map. You can fire at another plane only if it is directly in front of your plane and at a maximum distance of 3 hexes. The rules are simple and most of them are contained in the components used during play; reference to the rule manual is rarely necessary. After playing some games, you can start to use the campaign rules which add another level of fun and challenge to the game.


Third edition

The last edition of the game, the third one, has been published by Giochi Uniti and Stratelibri in February 2014.''Blue Max'', Giochi Uniti English Edition
/ref> Game mechanics and statistics are deeply revised. Airplane types are reduced from 19 to 6.


Translations

The original game was at least translated into
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
(''Blue Max - Duelli aerei sulla Francia'', Stratelibri, no date but 1983), into French (''Les Ailes de la gloire'', Oriflam, 1992) and into
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
(''Blue Max'', Diseños Orbitales, 1992). The Italian edition includes statistics for Aviatik D.I and Ansaldo Balilla, even in not counters for them.


Reception

In the January 1984 edition of ''
Imagine Imagine may refer to: * Imagination Music Albums * ''Imagine'' (Armin van Buuren album), 2008 * ''Imagine'' (Eva Cassidy album), 2002 * ''Imagine'' (Janice Vidal album), 2012 * ''Imagine'' (John Lennon album), 1971 ** ''Imagine: John Lennon' ...
'' (Issue 10),
Paul Cockburn Paul Cockburn is a game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Career Paul Cockburn worked for TSR's '' Imagine'' magazine. Cockburn later led the new editorial team of ''White Dwarf A white dwarf is a stellar core rem ...
stated that "It's fun to play, although it does not have lasting appeal. Frankly, only a pretty dedicated WWI flying ace - beagles aside - will ever actually earn the 20 kills necessary to wear the Blue Max." In the May 1990 edition of ''
Games International ''Computer Games Magazine'' was a monthly computer and console gaming print magazine, founded in October 1988 as the United Kingdom publication ''Games International''. During its history, it was known variously as ''Strategy Plus'' (October 19 ...
'' (Issue 14), Theo Clarke noted the simplicity of the rules, saying the rulebook was "largely superfluous after the first read." Clarke also admired the production values of the components, saying, "These large counters greatly enhance the perceived quality of the game." Clarke concluded by giving this game an excellent rating of 9 out of 10, stating, "''Blue Max'' is an entertaining dogfight game with high quality components and clear simple rules. There can be few games to beat it as an introduction to the concepts of board wargames."


References


External links

*{{bgg, 508, ''Blue Max'', 10501, ''Canvas Eagles''
You Play It
- you can play this game online for free at www.YouPlay.It.
Eagles-Max
- Download the rules and start playing! Game Designers' Workshop games Miniature wargames World War I board wargames Wargames introduced in the 1980s