Blanche Georgiana Vulliamy

Blanche Georgiana Vulliamy (1869 – 4 August 1923) was an English ceramic artist, painter, and writer.

Half-Belgian, after training as a portrait artist Vulliamy worked mainly as a designer of art pottery and is best known for her work portraying bats, goblins, and other grotesque creatures. She was also a writer, and at least one of her plays was produced in London.

Early life

Born in Ipswich, Suffolk, Vulliamy was the daughter of Arthur Frederic Vulliamy (1838–1915), a solicitor, by his marriage in 1864 to Anna Marie Museur, a native of Brussels. She was the fourth of thirteen children and was christened at St John's, Ipswich, on 6 March 1869.VULLIAMY, Blanche Georgina
(sic) at suffolkpainters.co.uk, accessed 28 January 2018

Her father was a nephew of the architect Lewis Vulliamy and the clockmaker Benjamin Lewis Vulliamy and also the first cousin of another architect, George John Vulliamy. Another cousin, Marie Vulliamy (1840–1870), married the poet and novelist George Meredith. Her mother was an amateur artist who exhibited at the Society of Women Artists.VULLIAMY, Mrs Anna Marie
at suffolkpainters.co.uk, accessed 28 January 2018

Between the late 1880s and the early 1890s, Vulliamy studied portrait art in London. At the census on 5 April 1891 she was recorded as a 22-year-old art student living at Alexandra House, Kensington Gore. Also known as the Alexandra House for Art Pupils, this had been founded in 1887 by Sir Francis Cook, a fabulously rich great-uncle of Maud Gonne, and one of her contemporaries there was Constance Gore-Booth.

Work

Vulliamy moved to Torquay to live with grandparents, getting to know the pottery industry in South Devon, and in particular the Aller Vale Art Pottery, and other workshops in Barnstaple. In the mid 1890s she began to make grotesque figures from bones and shells, and by 1899 was gaining attention from the world of art as a creator of grotesque pottery. An observer in ''Artist'' magazine commented that "The art which this lady has developed offers a curiously exact parallel to the evolution of all art among primitive peoples" and reported that Vulliamy was already selling her work at Liberty's. In the 1901 census she appears at 6 Pitt Street, Kensington, described as a pottery designer aged thirty-one. At a pottery exhibition at Alexandra House in 1904, the Princess of Wales bought some of Vulliamy's Smiley Poggs pottery figures. In the same year, an article on Vulliamy and her work appeared in the New Zealand newspaper '' The Star'', reporting that at 6, Pitt Street, she had both a workshop and a shop, selling her work to passers by.Miss Vulliamy and her Pottery: Goblins and Golliwogs
in ''The Star'' (Christchurch, New Zealand), dated 30 July 1904 online at paperspast.natlib.govt.nz, accessed 7 February 2018

Vulliamy went on to work for several art pottery factories and was especially fond of portraying bats, goblins, and other reclusive and grotesque creatures, in a wide variety of materials, making wax and clay models to develop her pottery designs. Her goblins were usually shown laughing or grinning, and she herself referred to them as "bogies".''The Bystander: An Illustrated Weekly, Devoted to Travel, Literature, Art, the Drama, Progress, Locomotion'', Volume 7 (1905), p. 66

In 1905, an article in ''The Bystander'' called Vulliamy "one of the most original of modern artists" and suggested that her "marvellous designs... recall the work of many a mediaeval artist, notably of that unknown genius who sculptured the series commonly known as the Devils of Notre Dame."

She was also an occasional author, and in 1909 her ''Give Heed'', a modern morality play, was performed at the Court Theatre by students of the Guildhall School of Music, the characters in it being Satan, Conscience, Youth (played by Daisy Burrell), Thoughtless Soul, Fashion, Modern Rush, Frivolity, Poverty, Sickness, Sorrow ( Evelyn Roberts), Loneliness, Middle-Age, Dame Nature, and Kennel Maid. During the play, a Model T Ford appeared on stage, picked up Modern Rush and Excitement, and drove away up some steps. The Model T was chosen because of its hill climbing ability.

Vulliamy remained unmarried and died at Amersham on 4 August 1923, aged 54.

Exhibitions

An exhibition of Vulliamy's work called "Goblins: the pottery of Blanche Georgiana Vulliamy" was displayed at the Ipswich Museum in April 2001.

The Christchurch Mansion at Ipswich has exhibited its collection of seventy-seven pastels by Vulliamy, showing First World War searchlights flaring through urban streets at night.Obscure Secure booklet
(Colchester and Ipswich Museum Service, 2014) online at obscuresecureproject.files.wordpress.com, accessed 3 February 2018

Notes

External links

Grotesques — Vulliamy
at allervalepottery.co.uk
Miss Vulliamy and her Pottery: Goblins and Golliwogs
in '' The Star'', 30 July 1904

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vulliamy, Blanche Georgiana
1869 births
1923 deaths
19th-century English women artists
20th-century English women artists
English ceramicists
English women dramatists and playwrights
Artists from Ipswich
Blanche Georgiana
British women ceramicists