Blanca Charolet
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Blanca Charolet (full name Blanca Charolet López; born 1953) is a
photographer A photographer (the Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light", and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who makes photographs. Duties and types of photographers As in other ...
, and the first female photojournalist to work for a Mexican newspaper. She began in photography when she was thirteen years old, working in her uncle's business. She then worked for two publications, including the El Universal newspaper. This was followed by a stint as the official photographer of the Mexican presidency from 1977 to 1982. After this, she founded her own studio and has since specialized in the photography of famous people, show business, and major events, working with various Mexican and international publications. She has also done artistic photography, both alone and working collaboratively. Her work has been honored with twelve awards, including membership in the
Salón de la Plástica Mexicana Salón de la Plástica Mexicana (Hall of Mexican Fine Art; ''SPM'') is an institution dedicated to the promotion of Mexican contemporary art. It was established in 1949 to expand the Mexican art market. Its first location was in historic center o ...
and the Premio Nacional de la Mujer in 2011.


Life

Blanca Charolet López was born in 1953 in
Chahuites Chahuites is a town and Municipalities of Mexico State, municipality in Oaxaca in south-eastern Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 160.75 km². It is part of the Juchitán District, Oaxaca, Juchitán District in the west of the Ist ...
,
Oaxaca Oaxaca ( , also , , from nci, Huāxyacac ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Oaxaca), is one of the 32 states that compose the political divisions of Mexico, Federative Entities of Mexico. It is ...
. She began photographing when she was thirteen years old. She had an uncle named Ruperto Charolet with a photographic studio, and her mother was an enthusiastic amateur photographer. Her mother sent her and her sister to that uncle in order to learn photography from him. Although initially she did not think of photography as a career, working the camera fascinated her from the first time she touched it. Her uncle taught her the basics using a camera with bellows, but after that, she is self-taught. She currently lives and works in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital city, capital and primate city, largest city of Mexico, and the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North Amer ...
.


Career

Charolet began her photography career in 1967 at the age of thirteen. When he died, her uncle left his photographic studio to her family, and subsequently Charolet joined a photographic association. A few years later she began working as an apprentice for a publication called Avance, which led to work at the El Universal newspaper, working for the two between 1973 and 1976. She was the first woman to become a photojournalist for a Mexican newspaper. From 1977 to 1982, she was the official photographer for the
José López Portillo José Guillermo Abel López Portillo y Pacheco (; 16 June 1920 – 17 February 2004) was a Mexican writer, lawyer and politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) who served as the 58th president of Mexico from 1976 t ...
administration, most noted for her photographs of then first lady
Carmen Romano Carmen Romano de López Portillo (born Carmen Romano Nolk; 10 February 1926 – 9 May 2000) was the First Lady of Mexico from 1976 to 1982. She was the first wife of Mexican president José López Portillo. Personal life and death In the 1970 ...
. During that administration, she took about 900,000 photographs, which are now part of the presidential archives. In 1983, she founded her own studio, Charolet ByR, SA de CV, Proveedores de Arte. This studio specializes in the photography of major events and spectacles as well as portrait photos of famous people. Most of her photography is related to show business, photographing models, singers, musicians and actors, but she has also worked with politicians, writers, artists, and other notable people. Her first photos of concerts were of the group
Flans Flans are an all-female Mexican music group, which enjoyed popularity from the mid-1980s to the early 1990s. Its members were the singers Ivonne Margarita Guevara García, Ilse María Olivo Schweinfurth and Irma Angélica Hernández Ochoa. Th ...
and a show called Valores Juveniles. She has photographed most of Mexico's celebrities including Andrés Henestrosa,
Jaime Sabines Jaime Sabines Gutiérrez (March 25, 1926 – March 19, 1999) was a Mexican contemporary poet. Known as “the sniper of Literature” as he formed part of a group that transformed literature into reality, he wrote ten volumes of poetry, and his w ...
, Bárbara Jacobs, Juan García Ponce, Cristina Pacheco,
Elena Poniatowska Hélène Elizabeth Louise Amélie Paula Dolores Poniatowska Amor (born May 19, 1932), known professionally as Elena Poniatowska () is a French-born Mexican journalist and author, specializing in works on social and political issues focused on th ...
, Carlos Montemayor,
Augusto Monterroso Augusto Monterroso Bonilla (December 21, 1921 - February 7, 2003) was a Honduran writer who adopted Guatemalan nationality, known for the ironical and humorous style of his short stories. He is considered an important figure in the Latin Americ ...
,
Selena Selena Quintanilla Pérez (; April 16, 1971 – March 31, 1995), known mononymously as Selena, was an American Tejano singer. Called the " Queen of Tejano music", her contributions to music and fashion made her one of the most celebrated Mex ...
,
Chavela Vargas Isabel Vargas Lizano (17 April 1919 – 5 August 2012), better known as Chavela Vargas (), was a Mexican singer. She was especially known for her rendition of Mexican rancheras, but she is also recognized for her contribution to other genres o ...
,
Pedro Armendáriz Pedro Gregorio Armendáriz Hastings (May 9, 1912 – June 18, 1963) was a Mexican film actor who made films in both Mexico and the United States. With Dolores del Río and María Félix, he was one of the best-known Latin American movie stars ...
, and Bárbara Mori . She has collaborated with various Mexican and international publications such as Voces de México,
Cosmopolitan Cosmopolitan may refer to: Food and drink * Cosmopolitan (cocktail), also known as a "Cosmo" History * Rootless cosmopolitan, a Soviet derogatory epithet during Joseph Stalin's anti-Semitic campaign of 1949–1953 Hotels and resorts * Cosmopoli ...
,
National Enquirer The ''National Enquirer'' is an American tabloid newspaper. Founded in 1926, the newspaper has undergone a number of changes over the years. The ''National Enquirer'' openly acknowledges that it pays sources for tips, a common practice in tabl ...
,
¡Hola! ''¡Hola!'' is a weekly Spanish-language magazine specializing in celebrity news, published in Madrid, Spain, and in 15 other countries, with local editions in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Greece, Indonesia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru ...
,
People A person ( : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of prope ...
, Caras,
Playboy ''Playboy'' is an American men's Lifestyle magazine, lifestyle and entertainment magazine, formerly in print and currently online. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from H ...
México,
Vanidades ''Vanidades'' (Spanish for ''Vanities'') is one of the most popular Spanish language women's magazines. Published by Editorial Televisa across the United States and Hispanic America, it was launched in Cuba in February 1937 by Editorial Carteles ...
,
Penthouse Magazine ''Penthouse'' is a men's magazine founded by Bob Guccione. It combines urban lifestyle articles and softcore pornographic pictures of women that, in the 1990s, evolved into hardcore pornographic pictures of women. Although Guccione was Americ ...
México, Marie Claire, TV y Novelas México, and In Fashion. She has worked with Elvia Rivero and Juan Carlos Romo to photograph popular music stars such as the group Rebel Cats, Ely Guerra, and
Aleks Syntek Raúl Alejandro Escajadillo Peña (born 29 September 1969), known by his stage name, Aleks Syntek, is a Mexican singer and songwriter. He has earned nine nominations for the Latin Grammy Awards, a Grammy nomination, five nominations for the MT ...
. On more artistic projects, she has worked with Carlos Anadón and Carlos Latapí. Her artistic work includes a series of portraits of famous people without makeup. Her photographic archive contains over 1.6 million images. She has collaborated with the publication of 34 books in Mexico and abroad. One of these is "Henestrosa, el otro Andrés. el mío" was published in 2005 by Porrúa Editors. Dedicated to Oaxacan writer Andrés Henestrosa, she calls the book a "dialogue between image and word..." She has also collaborated on over 395 album covers and other independent projects. She has had over 65 individual exhibitions and participated in over 115 collective shows in Mexico, the United States, Japan,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
and various Latin American countries at cultural centers, universities, galleries, and public institutions. She has received twelve awards and other recognitions for her work. These include membership in the
Salón de la Plástica Mexicana Salón de la Plástica Mexicana (Hall of Mexican Fine Art; ''SPM'') is an institution dedicated to the promotion of Mexican contemporary art. It was established in 1949 to expand the Mexican art market. Its first location was in historic center o ...
, serving on its board of directors and the Premio Nacional de la Mujer in 2011. In 2012, she celebrated forty five years of working in photography at the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.


Artistry

She prefers to capture beautiful images such as smiles, nudes, and the human face. While she says she acknowledges the violence in Mexico, in which she includes poverty, discrimination and marginalization, she prefers to show to youth that they have a future. Her repertoire include portraits of indigenous women and children, historic buildings and shops in the
historic center of Mexico City The historic center of Mexico City ( es, Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México), also known as the Centro or Centro Histórico, is the central neighborhood in Mexico City, Mexico, focused on Zócalo or main plaza and extending in all directio ...
, nudes, plants, landscapes, celebrities, abandoned greenhouses, concerts, sunsets, decorated houses, visual compositions, and digitally enhanced images. She did a series called Las Puertas del Ego with Carlos Anadón and Carlos Latapí. The series consists of real doors on which are projected images taken of people with masks. Despite her preference for positive images, she has done critical work, such as a series satirizing the extremes men and women go through to achieve beauty, including liposuction, implants, other types of
plastic surgery Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes cranio ...
and
depilation Hair removal, also known as epilation or depilation, is the deliberate removal of body hair or head hair. Hair typically grows all over the human body and can vary in thickness and length across human populations. Hair can become more visible ...
. The images that attract her the most are those which are unexpected, that come out of nowhere. She says she finds many of these because Mexicans have a great capacity to be inventive. One of her favorite photos is that of a giraffe in the back of a small open truck on the Periférico ring road around Mexico City. She is a self-taught photographer learning on equipment from the first half of the 20th century. However, today she uses both film and digital cameras, without inherent preference for either. For her digital is best to work that needs to be done quickly. She also uses digital technology to photograph and/or improve artistic images.


References


External links


personal webpage

business webpage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Charolet, Blanca 1953 births Living people Mexican photojournalists People from Oaxaca Mexican women photographers Mexican women journalists Women photojournalists