Bholu (mascot)
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Bholu the Elephant is the mascot of Indian Railways, represented as a cartoon of an elephant holding a signal lamp with a green ring in one hand. It was initially designed for the Indian Railways' 150th anniversary commemoration events and was unveiled on 16 April 2002 in Bangalore. In 2003, Indian Railways decided to permanently retain Bholu as its official mascot. A representation of Bholu was placed on the back side of an Indian coin.


Background and Development

Railways were introduced in India on 16 April 1853, with a line from Bombay to Thane. To commemorate the 150th anniversary of the event, Indian Railways planned a series of events in 2002–2003 which included the launching of a mascot. Bholu was designed by the National Institute of Design in consultation with the Indian Ministry of Railways and was unveiled on 16 April 2002 in Bangalore. On that day, Bholu flagged off the
Karnataka Express The 12627/12628 ''Karnataka Express'' is a daily Superfast train that runs between Bengaluru, the capital of Karnataka, and the Indian capital New Delhi. History Bangalore was first connected to the north with Kerala - Karnataka (also kno ...
at 6.25 pm from platform number 1 of the Bangalore city station. According to the Indian Government ( Railway Board)'s Manual for Public Relations Department (2007), Bholu was designated for official use effective 15 April 2002. Later, on 24 March 2003, they decided to retain Bholu as the official mascot of Indian Railways.


Popularity

The mascot became very popular in India. When asked for their opinion on Bholu, Indian Railway officials said that Bholu is friendly and helpful. An Indian Government official release in 2003 described Bholu as an "ethical, responsible, sincere and cheerful icon". The green light in his hand symbolizes movement, the intention to travel with safety and positivism. In 2003 the Indian Government released a two-()
rupee Rupee is the common name for the currencies of India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, Seychelles, and Sri Lanka, and of former currencies of Afghanistan, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, the United Arab Emirates (as the Gulf rupee), British East Africa, B ...
coin which carried the impression of Bholu on its reverse side.


References


External links

*{{cite web , url= http://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces5470.html , title=2 Rupees 150 Years of Indian Railways , first1=Joseph , last1=Kunnappally , access-date=11 May 2013 Indian Railways Fictional elephants Elephants in India Indian mascots Animal mascots Cartoon mascots Male characters in advertising Transport culture of India Mascots introduced in 2003