Beth Shalom Temple (Havana, Cuba)
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, infobox_width = , image = Gran Sinagoga Bet Shalom.JPG , image_size = 250px , caption = Exterior of Templo Bet Shalom , map_type = , map_size = , map_caption = , location = Calle I Esq. 13,
Havana Havana (; Spanish: ''La Habana'' ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of the La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.
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Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
, geo = , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Conservative Judaism , rite = Ashkenazi , province = , district =
Vedado Vedado ( es, El Vedado, ) is a central business district and urban neighborhood in the city of Havana, Cuba. Bordered on the east by Calzada de Infanta and Central Havana, and on the west by the Alemendares River and Miramar / Playa distric ...
, consecration_year = , status = Active , functional_status = , heritage_designation = , leadership = , website = N/A , architecture = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = 1951 , year_completed = , construction_cost = , specifications = , capacity = , length = , width = , width_nave = , height_max = , dome_quantity = , dome_height_outer = , dome_height_inner = , dome_dia_outer = , dome_dia_inner = , minaret_quantity = , minaret_height = , spire_quantity = , spire_height = , materials = , nrhp = , added = , refnum = , designated = Temple Beth Shalom, built in 1952, is a synagogue located in the
Vedado Vedado ( es, El Vedado, ) is a central business district and urban neighborhood in the city of Havana, Cuba. Bordered on the east by Calzada de Infanta and Central Havana, and on the west by the Alemendares River and Miramar / Playa distric ...
neighbourhood of downtown
Havana Havana (; Spanish: ''La Habana'' ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of the La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.
. In 1981, much of the original building was sold to the state, and was then turned into the Bertolt Brecht Cultural Center, including a theatre, a music venue, a gallery and a bar. Only part of the structure remains in Jewish hands today. Extensive repairs were undertaken in the 1990s. Beth Shalom is considered the headquarters of the Cuban Jewish Community. The building also houses a Jewish library. 4. Jewish Community of Cuba: The Golden Years, 1906-1958, Westview Publishing Company, Nashville, Tennessee, (February 2006).


Relationship with the Castro government

Overall, the Jewish community has enjoyed security and
antisemitism Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
has been minimal. In the years leading up to his death, Fidel Castro even attended the community's
Hanukka or English translation: 'Establishing' or 'Dedication' (of the Temple in Jerusalem) , nickname = , observedby = Jews , begins = 25 Kislev , ends = 2 Tevet or 3 Tevet , celebrations = Lighting candles each night. ...
celebration.


References

Conservative Judaism in North America Conservative synagogues Synagogues in Havana Ashkenazi synagogues Ashkenazi Jewish culture in North America Synagogues completed in 1952 1952 establishments in Cuba {{Cuba-synagogue-stub