Bazon Brock
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Bazon Brock (born Jürgen Johannes Hermann Brock, 2 June 1936) is a German art theorist and critic, multi-media generalist and artist. He is considered a member of
Fluxus Fluxus was an international, interdisciplinary community of artists, composers, designers and poets during the 1960s and 1970s who engaged in experimental art performances which emphasized the artistic process over the finished product. Fluxus ...
. He was a professor of
aesthetics Aesthetics, or esthetics, is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty and taste, as well as the philosophy of art (its own area of philosophy that comes out of aesthetics). It examines aesthetic values, often expressed t ...
at the
Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg The ''Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg (HFBK Hamburg)'' is the University of Fine Arts of Hamburg. It dates to 1767, when it was called the ''Hamburger Gewerbeschule''; later it became known as ''Landeskunstschule Hamburg''. The main build ...
, the
University of Applied Arts Vienna The University of Applied Arts Vienna (german: Universität für angewandte Kunst Wien, or informally just ''Die Angewandte'') is an arts university and institution of higher education in Vienna, the capital of Austria. It has had university sta ...
and the
University of Wuppertal The University of Wuppertal (''Universität Wuppertal'') is a German scientific institution, located in Wuppertal, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The university's official name in German is ''Bergische Universität Wuppertal ...
.


Career

Brock was born in Stolp,
Pomerania Pomerania ( pl, Pomorze; german: Pommern; Kashubian: ''Pòmòrskô''; sv, Pommern) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany. The western part of Pomerania belongs to ...
, now in Poland. His father, a historian, was executed by the Soviets for collaborating with Hitler. The family fled to Denmark. After two years of internment, they settled in
Itzehoe Itzehoe (; nds, Itzhoe) is a town in the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. As the capital of the district Steinburg, Itzehoe is located on the Stör, a navigable tributary of the Elbe, 51 km (31.7 mi) northwest of Hamburg and 24  ...
in 1947. Brock attended and graduated from the Kaiser-Karl-Gymnasium, a gymnasium with a focus on the humanities, Latin and Greek. The name Bazon is
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
for chatterer and was applied to him at school by his Latin teacher. From 1957 to 1964, he studied
German studies German studies is the field of humanities that researches, documents and disseminates German language and literature in both its historic and present forms. Academic departments of German studies often include classes on German culture, Germa ...
, art history, philosophy and political science at the universities of Zurich,
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; nds, label=Hamburg German, Low Saxon, Hamborg ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (german: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg; nds, label=Low Saxon, Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg),. is the List of cities in Germany by popul ...
and
Frankfurt Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , " Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on it ...
. He did not study art at a university. During this period, he published poems and "Aktionslehrstücke" (plays), using "Bazon" as his pen name. In 1957, he trained as a
dramaturge A dramaturge or dramaturg is a literary adviser or editor in a theatre, opera, or film company who researches, selects, adapts, edits, and interprets scripts, libretti, texts, and printed programmes (or helps others with these tasks), consults au ...
at the theater of Darmstadt and in 1960, began working at the
Lucerne Lucerne ( , ; High Alemannic: ''Lozärn'') or Luzern ()Other languages: gsw, Lozärn, label= Lucerne German; it, Lucerna ; rm, Lucerna . is a city in central Switzerland, in the German-speaking portion of the country. Lucerne is the capital o ...
Municipal Theatre. Brock was a professor of "non-normative aesthetics" at the
Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg The ''Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg (HFBK Hamburg)'' is the University of Fine Arts of Hamburg. It dates to 1767, when it was called the ''Hamburger Gewerbeschule''; later it became known as ''Landeskunstschule Hamburg''. The main build ...
from 1965 to 1976. From 1978, he was professor of the "theory of design" at the
University of Applied Arts Vienna The University of Applied Arts Vienna (german: Universität für angewandte Kunst Wien, or informally just ''Die Angewandte'') is an arts university and institution of higher education in Vienna, the capital of Austria. It has had university sta ...
. In 1981, he was appointed professor of "aesthetics and cultural educations" at the
University of Wuppertal The University of Wuppertal (''Universität Wuppertal'') is a German scientific institution, located in Wuppertal, in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The university's official name in German is ''Bergische Universität Wuppertal ...
, where he became
professor emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
in 2001. In 2010, Brock was a Fellow at the ''Kolleg Friedrich Nietzsche'' in Weimar. In the 1960s, Brock participated in
happening A happening is a performance, event, or situation art, usually as performance art. The term was first used by Allan Kaprow during the 1950s to describe a range of art-related events. History Origins Allan Kaprow first coined the term "happen ...
s with
Friedensreich Hundertwasser Friedrich Stowasser (15 December 1928 – 19 February 2000), better known by his pseudonym Friedensreich Regentag Dunkelbunt Hundertwasser (), was an Austrian visual artist and architect who also worked in the field of environmental protection ...
,
Joseph Beuys Joseph Heinrich Beuys ( , ; 12 May 1921 – 23 January 1986) was a German artist, teacher, performance artist, and art theorist whose work reflected concepts of humanism, sociology, and anthroposophy. He was a founder of a provocative art mov ...
and
Wolf Vostell Wolf Vostell (14 October 1932 – 3 April 1998) was a German painter and sculptor, considered one of the early adopters of video art and installation art and pioneer of Happenings and Fluxus. Techniques such as blurring and Dé-coll/age are ...
. In a 1968 exhibition, he showed a metal plate in the style of a high-voltage warning: "death must be abolished, this damned mess must stop. He who speaks a word of consolation is a traitor" ("der Tod muß abgeschafft werden, diese verdammte Schweinerei muß aufhören. Wer ein Wort des Trostes spricht, ist ein Verräter") and signed Bazon Brock. The text is a truncated version of his eulogy for
Siegfried Kracauer Siegfried Kracauer (; ; February 8, 1889 – November 26, 1966) was a German writer, journalist, sociologist, cultural critic, and film theorist. He has sometimes been associated with the Frankfurt School of critical theory. He is notable for a ...
, which continued, "betrays the solidarity of all human beings against death ... Death ... is a scandal, a beastly mess! ... Don't let yourselves submit to it, understand death ... sa monstrous scandal, against which I protest.") ("ist ein Verräter an der Solidarität aller Menschen gegen den Tod ... Der Tod ist ein Skandal, eine viehische Schweinerei! ... Lasst euch nicht darauf ein, versteht: der Tod ... stein ungeheuerlicher Skandal, gegen den ich protestiere.") Also in 1968, Brock installed a "Besucherschule" (visitors' school) at documenta IV, introducing exhibition visitors to contemporary art in several hours of "action teaching". The device was repeated several times until 1992. In 2006, he initiated a "Stadientournee des Live-Philosophierens" (stadium tour of live philosophy), entitled "Lustmarsch durchs Theoriegelände" (pleasure march through the terrain of theory). This was done in the style of the late 1980s, when the "Lange Marsch durch die Institutionen" ( Long march through the institutions) was started. This installation commemorating his 70th birthday was shown first at the
Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe The ZKM , Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (until March 2016: ZKM Center for Art and Media Technology), a cultural institution, was founded in 1989. and since 1997 is located in a listed industrial building in Karlsruhe, Germany, a former mun ...
, then at a number of museums, including the Schirn, Frankfurt,
Museum Ludwig Museum Ludwig, located in Cologne, Germany, houses a collection of modern art. It includes works from Pop Art, Abstract and Surrealism, and has one of the largest Picasso collections in Europe. It holds many works by Andy Warhol and Roy Lic ...
in Cologne,
Von der Heydt Museum The Von der Heydt Museum is a museum in Wuppertal, Germany. The Von der Heydt Museum includes works by artists from the 17th century to the present time. History The museum is housed in the former city hall of Elberfeld, which in 1902 became a ...
in Wuppertal and the
Haus der Kunst The ''Haus der Kunst'' (, ''House of Art'') is a non-collecting modern and contemporary art museum in Munich, Germany. It is located at Prinzregentenstraße 1 at the southern edge of the Englischer Garten, Munich's largest park. History N ...
in Munich. One of the photos shown is titled "Empedocles revised Mortal Philosopher embarrasses Mount Etna by throwing his shoes instead of himself into the crater" (1984). In 2009 he conducted action teaching in the Berlin Gropiusbau at the exhibition "Sixty years. Sixty works", commemorating the 60th anniversary of the creation of the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2011, he introduced the exhibition "Trans-Skulptur" of his friends
Anna and Bernhard Blume Anna Blume (née Helming; 21 April 1936 18 June 2020) and Bernhard Johannes Blume (8 September 19371 September 2011) were German art photographers. They created sequences of large black-and-white photos of staged scenes in which they appeared ...
in Berlin. Brock's
radio play Radio drama (or audio drama, audio play, radio play, radio theatre, or audio theatre) is a dramatized, purely acoustic performance. With no visual component, radio drama depends on dialogue, music and sound effects to help the listener imagine t ...
s were published as tapes in the S-Press Tonband-Verlag, Cologne. A video documentary on his work is titled ''Ästhetik als Metatheorie – In zwanzig Kapiteln wird ein strukturierter Einstieg in die Denkwelt des KünstlerPhilosophen und GeistTäters gegeben'' ("Aesthetics as Meta-Theory: Presenting a Structured Introduction into the Sphere of Thought of the Artist Philosopher and Spirit/Mind Actor in Twenty Chapters."). Bazon Brock received an
honorary doctorate An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
in Technical Sciences from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich on 21 November 1992.


Selected works


In print

* ''Gerüstgrundriß für Übersichtsleser.'' In: ''März-Texte 1.'' Jörg Schröder, Darmstadt 1969 u.ö., again in ''Mammut. März-Texte 1 & 2.'' Herbstein 1984, again in reprint ''März Texte 1 & Trivialmythen.'' Area, Erftstadt 2004, , pages 9–14 * ''Ästhetik als Vermittlung. Arbeitsbiographie eines Generalisten''. DuMont Kunstverlag, Köln 1977, * ''Die Ruine als Form der Vermittlung von Fragment und Totalität''. In: Lucien Dällenbach und Christiaan L. Hart Nibbrig (editors): ''Fragment und Totalität''. Suhrkamp, Frankfurt/Main 1984, * ''Ästhetik gegen erzwungene Unmittelbarkeit. Die Gottsucherbande. Schriften 1978–1986''. DuMont Buchverlag, Köln 1986, * ''Der Barbar als Kulturheld''. Dumont Literatur und Kunst Verlag, Köln 2002, * ''Die Macht des Alters.'' exhibition catalogue, DuMont, Köln 1998 * ''Die Re-Dekade: Kunst und Kultur der 80er Jahre''. Klinkhardt und Biermann, München 1990, * ''Die Welt zu Deinen Füßen.'' DuMont, Köln 1998 * ''Lock Buch Bazon Brock. ‚Gebt Ihr ein Stück, so gebt es gleich in Stücken. DuMont Kunstverlag, Köln 2000, * Bazon Brock (editor): ''Lustmarsch durchs Theoriegelände.'' Verlag Dumont Literatur und Kunst, Köln 2007, * Bazon Brock: ''Der Profi-Bürger. Handreichungen für die Ausbildung von Diplom-Bürgern, Diplom-Patienten, Diplom-Konsumenten, Diplom-Rezipienten und Diplom-Gläubigen''. Wilhelm Fink Verlag, Paderborn 2011, * ''Wollt Ihr das totale Leben? Fluxus und Agit-Pop der 60er Jahre in Aachen''. Neuer Aachener Kunstverein, Aachen, 1995, . *''Nie wieder störungsfrei! Aachen Avantgarde seit 1964'', Kerber Verlag, 2011, . * ''Beuys Brock Vostell. Aktion Demonstration Partizipation 1949-1983''. ZKM - Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie, Hatje Cantz, Karlsruhe, 2014, .


Video documentations

* ''Wir wollen Gott und damit basta''. DuMont, Köln 1985 * ''Selbsterregung – eine rhetorische Oper zur Erzwingung der Gefühle'' (produced by the WDR, aired on 17 April 1992), Schiebener und Jürgens, Köln 1990 * ''Quer Denken – Gerade Gehen'' 45 Min. / D, PL. A portrait film by Ingo Hamacher Bellacoola about Bazon Brock was produced in the series "Querköpfe" for the WDR, aired in April 1991 * ''Der Körper des Kunstbetrachters'', video catalogue for the documenta IX in June 1992, shown several times on TV * ''Ästhetik als Metatheorie – In zwanzig Kapiteln wird ein strukturierter Einstieg in die Denkwelt des KünstlerPhilosophen und GeistTäters gegeben'' ("Aesthetics as meta-theory: Presents a structured introduction into the sphere of thought of the artist philosopher and spirit/mind delinquent in twenty chapters.") *
Vlog A video blog or video log, sometimes shortened to vlog (), is a form of blog for which the medium is video. Vlog entries often combine embedded video (or a video link) with supporting text, images, and other metadata. Entries can be recorded i ...
''(((rebell.tv)))'', a documentary "Dossier Bazon Brock" of a tour in 2006 * ''Bazon Brock. Mann mit Mission. Universalpoet und Prognostiker.'' filmbox of 16 DVDs. Verlag und Datenbank für Geisteswissenschaften VDG, Weimar 2010,


TV productions

* ''Bazon Brock zur Geschichte der Kybernetik'', 6 hours in
3sat In logic and computer science, the Boolean satisfiability problem (sometimes called propositional satisfiability problem and abbreviated SATISFIABILITY, SAT or B-SAT) is the problem of determining if there exists an interpretation that satisfies ...
, 1997, at the "Installation eines Theoriegeländes" in Portikus, Frankfurt, February 1997. * Bazon Brock was from 1997 to 2008 moderator of the TV discussion "Bilderstreit" in 3sat.


Radio plays

* ''Jeremia Casting – ein Hört, Hört''.
DeutschlandRadio Kultur Deutschlandfunk Kultur (; abbreviated to ''DLF Kultur'' or ''DKultur'') is a culture-oriented radio station and part of Deutschlandradio, a set of national radio stations in Germany. Initially named ''DeutschlandRadio Berlin'', the station was ren ...
, hr2-kultur,
Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe The ZKM , Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe (until March 2016: ZKM Center for Art and Media Technology), a cultural institution, was founded in 1989. and since 1997 is located in a listed industrial building in Karlsruhe, Germany, a former mun ...
. Directed by Bazon Brock, Christian Bauer, Holger Stenschke, aired first in hr2-kultur on 27 April 2011


References


External links


Bazon Brock Beweger
(Bazon Brock Mover) website
Bazon Brock Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt
e-flux.com 2006
Bazon Brock's "March of Desire Through the Landscape of Theory" / Exhibition commemorating his 70th birthday
Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie Karlsruhe 2006 * Joachim Lottmann

Der Spiegel ''Der Spiegel'' (, lit. ''"The Mirror"'') is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg. With a weekly circulation of 695,100 copies, it was the largest such publication in Europe in 2011. It was founded in 1947 by John Seymour Chaloner ...
29 May 2006
Bazon Brock über die vielen Möglichkeiten seiner Lebensgestaltung
oe1.orf.at

University of Wuppertal {{DEFAULTSORT:Brock, Bazon German artists German art historians Academic staff of the University of Wuppertal 1936 births Living people People from Słupsk People from the Province of Pomerania German art critics German male non-fiction writers Academic staff of the University of Fine Arts of Hamburg