Battle of Keltis
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The Battle of Keltis or Battle of Keltis barracks took place in
Gustav III's Russian War Gustav, Gustaf or Gustave may refer to: * Gustav (name), a male given name of Old Swedish origin Art, entertainment, and media * ''Primeval'' (film), a 2007 American horror film * ''Gustav'' (film series), a Hungarian series of animated short car ...
between May 19–20, 1790 at
Keltis ''Keltis'' is a board game designed by Reiner Knizia that won the Spiel des Jahres The Spiel des Jahres (, ''Game of the Year'') is an award for board and card games, created in 1978 with the purpose of rewarding family-friendly game design ...
in present-day Finland. It ended with a Swedish victory.


Battle

In the spring of 1790 King
Gustav III Gustav III (29 March 1792), also called ''Gustavus III'', was King of Sweden from 1771 until his assassination in 1792. He was the eldest son of Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Queen Louisa Ulrika of Prussia. Gustav was a vocal opponent of what ...
of Sweden personally led a force of 4,000 men across the
Kymi River The Kymi ( fi, Kymijoki, sv, Kymmene älv) is a river in Finland. It begins at Lake Päijänne, flows through the provinces of Päijänne Tavastia, Uusimaa and Kymenlaakso and discharges into the Gulf of Finland. The river passes the towns ...
in Finland at the then Swedish-Russian border. After defeating a Russian force at the Battle of Valkeala the Swedish and Russian forces became entangled in a series of manoeuvres and skirmishes in the area near Keltis and Valkeala. A Swedish force of 800 men that had been left at the village of
Nappa Nappa may refer to: Places * Nappa, Finland, a village in northern Kymenlaakso *Nappa, North Yorkshire, a village in England * Nappa Hall, North Yorkshire, England People * Mike Nappa (born 1963), American author Other uses * Nappa (chara ...
near Keltis came under attack by a 2,500 strong Russian force commanded by General Backman. The Swedes retreated in an orderly fashion and were soon reinforced when General Vilhelm Mauritz Pauli arrived with 1,200 men. Meanwhile, the Russian force halted and positioned itself at the Keltis barracks, originally built as a Swedish guardpost, where it also received some reinforcements. With his 2,000-man force General Pauli felt confident enough to launch a counterattack against the Russians and marched in the evening of May 19 against Keltis barracks. During the night of May 19–20 the Swedes attacked and after a short but bloody battle the surprised and shaken Russians retreated. Left behind on the battlefield were 200 dead Russians. The Swedes had suffered 40 dead soldiers, four officers and 60 wounded.


References


External links


Hem.bredband.net
*Mankell, Julius (1865). Uppgifter rörande svenska krigsmagtens styrka, sammansättning och fördelning sedan slutet af femtonhundratalet: jemte öfversigt af svenska krigshistoriens vigtigaste händelser under samma tid. Stockholm: C. M. Thimgren
Books.google.com
{{coord missing, Finland Keltis barracks Keltis barracks 18th century in Finland Keltis barracks Keltis barracks 1790 in Finland History of Kymenlaakso