Bathurst Free Press
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''The Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal'', also published as ''The Bathurst Free Press'', ''Bathurst Times'', ''Bathurst Argus'', ''Bathurst Daily Argus'', ''Western Times'' and ''Western Advocate'', was a semiweekly English language broadsheet
newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as p ...
published in
Bathurst, New South Wales Bathurst () is a city in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia. Bathurst is about 200 kilometres (120 mi) west-northwest of Sydney and is the seat of the Bathurst Regional Council. Bathurst is the oldest inland settlement in ...
, Australia.


History

''The Bathurst Free Press'' took over from ''The Bathurst Advocate'' and was first published on 6 October 1849 by William Farrand. It sought to differentiate itself from the Advocate by changing its title and "being permitted to speak for ourselves in the plural, rather than the singular number". The paper changed its title again on 28 May 1851 to ''Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal'' alongside an increase in its subscription rate due to the "pressing demands for early intelligence from the Gold Country". In 1859, John Charles White took over the publication over the newspaper and it remained in the family's occupation until it ceased distribution in March 1904. In 1884 White's sons Charles and Gloster White took over as editor and business manager respectively. As editor, Charles used the paper as a platform to advocate for free trade and Federation. This eventually led to a backlash from the community, as local protectionists were openly criticised. Consequently, Charles sold his share of the paper to Gloster in 1902. The newspaper merged with ''The Bathurst Times'' (which had been in publication since 1858) in 1904 and was renamed ''The Bathurst Argus''. Later that year it was renamed ''The Bathurst Daily Argus'' and was published under this name until 1909. From 1909 to 1936, the newspaper was published at different times as Bathurst Times and Western Times before being published as ''The Western Times'' from 1936-1963 when it was absorbed by ''
The National Advocate ''The National Advocate'' was a daily newspaper published in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia, between 1889 and 1963. Newspaper history The newspaper was established on 28 September 1889, co-founded by Australian businessman James Ruthe ...
'' and both papers were published as the ''Western Advocate''. ''The National Advocate'' had been in publication since 1889. The ''Western Times'' split from the ''Western Advocate'' in 1981. Both papers remain in publication.


Publication history


Digitisation

The paper has been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program project of the
National Library of Australia The National Library of Australia (NLA), formerly the Commonwealth National Library and Commonwealth Parliament Library, is the largest reference library in Australia, responsible under the terms of the ''National Library Act 1960'' for "mainta ...
.


See also

* List of newspapers in Australia * List of newspapers in New South Wales


References


External links

* * * *
Western Advocate


Select chronology of significant Australian press events to 2011
The birth of the newspaper in Australia
* Isaacs, Victor, Kirkpatrick, Rod and Russell, John (2004)
Australian Newspaper History: A Bibliography
* Isaacs, Victor; Kirkpatrick, Rod
Two hundred years of Sydney newspapers: A short history
Rural Press Ltd {{DEFAULTSORT:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal, The Bathurst, New South Wales Defunct newspapers published in New South Wales