Barthélemy Aneau
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Barthélemy Aneau (c.1510–1561) was a
French poet List of poets who have written in the French language: A * Louise-Victorine Ackermann (1813–1890) * Adam de la Halle (v.1250 – v.1285) * Pierre Albert-Birot (1876–1967) * Anne-Marie Albiach (1937–2012) * Pierre Alféri (1963) * Marc ...
and
humanist Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential and agency of human beings. It considers human beings the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry. The meaning of the term "human ...
. He is known for his novel ''Alector, ou le coq'', and his work on
emblem An emblem is an abstract or representational pictorial image that represents a concept, like a moral truth, or an allegory, or a person, like a king or saint. Emblems vs. symbols Although the words ''emblem'' and '' symbol'' are often us ...
s. He was born in Bourges but later moved to
Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan language, Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, third-largest city and Urban area (France), second-largest metropolitan area of F ...
where he became regent, then principal of the Collège de la Trinité. In Lyon, he was part of the cultural life of the city and of a cenacle of scholars (
Maurice Scève Maurice Scève (c. 1501–c. 1564), was a French poet active in Lyon during the Renaissance period. He was the centre of the Lyonnese côterie that elaborated the theory of spiritual love, derived partly from Plato and partly from Petrarch. This ...
,
Pierre Tolet Pierre Tolet or Petrus Toletus (circa 1502 - circa 1580) was a French physician who, together with Jean Canappe contributed to the transmission of medical and surgical knowledge in French. Biography Originally from the diocese of Béziers, he st ...
) who were working to promote new reflections on poetic language. He wrote both French and Latin poetry. His works include: * ''Emblemes'', a French verse translation of the
emblem book An emblem book is a book collecting emblems (allegorical illustrations) with accompanying explanatory text, typically morals or poems. This category of books was popular in Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries. Emblem books are collection ...
of Andre Alciato (Lyon, 1549); * ''Quintil Horatian'' (Lyons, 1551), anonymous attack on
Joachim du Bellay Joachim du Bellay (; – 1 January 1560) was a French poet, critic, and a founder of the Pléiade. He notably wrote the manifesto of the group: '' Défense et illustration de la langue française'', which aimed at promoting French as an a ...
; * a series of Latin poems in his own emblem book, ''Picta poesis'' (1552), called ''Imagination poétique'' in his own French translation, in which Classical stories are given a practical and moral reinterpretation; *''Alector ou le coq'', a fantasy story (Lyon, 1560). He was killed in 1561, during riots in Lyon, in or near the college. He was suspected of
Protestantism Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century against what its followers perceived to b ...
.


References


External links


B.Aneau, Gordon Collection, U.Va. LibraryB.Aneau's Picta poesis, Glasgow UniversityB.Aneau's Imagination poétique, Glasgow University
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aneau, Barthelemy 1510 births 1561 deaths Writers from Bourges 16th-century French poets French male poets