Barony of Craigie
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The Barony of Craigie is a Scottish feudal Crown barony within and near Dundee in
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
. Craigie has long been incorporated within the boundaries of the
Royal Burgh A royal burgh () was a type of Scottish burgh which had been founded by, or subsequently granted, a royal charter. Although abolished by law in 1975, the term is still used by many former royal burghs. Most royal burghs were either created by ...
of Dundee; before that it was a barony lying on the periphery of the town. The Barony of Craigie is one of several Scottish feudal Crown baronies, and is governed under the Abolition of Feudal Tenure Act, Scotland, 2000. The title and rights of the Barony of Craigie are currently held by
The Much Honoured The Much Honoured (abbreviated to The Much Hon.) is an honorific style applied to the holders of certain Scottish feudal baronies. Overview There were around 350 identifiable local baronies in Scotland by the early fifteenth century and these c ...
Rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as ''semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of ...
Robert Owen Thomas III, 1st Baron of Craigie.Burke's Peerage, New and Revised Records
/ref>Scottish Barony Register, Volume 2, Folios 50–52Our Family History, thePeerage.com, A genealogical survey of the peerage of Britain as well as the royal families of Europ

/ref> Baronies date from the
medieval period In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
and were administrative units established by the Scottish king, where the local barons ruled on behalf of the king through a baron
court A court is any person or institution, often as a government institution, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between parties and carry out the administration of justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in acco ...
. Their powers were substantial within the barony which included forcing people to fight as soldiers. This was their downfall as some barons took their tenants into rebellions such as the
Jacobites Jacobite means follower of Jacob or James. Jacobite may refer to: Religion * Jacobites, followers of Saint Jacob Baradaeus (died 578). Churches in the Jacobite tradition and sometimes called Jacobite include: ** Syriac Orthodox Church, sometime ...
in
1745 Events January–March * January 7 – War of the Austrian Succession: The Austrian Army, under the command of Field Marshal Károly József Batthyány, makes a surprise attack at Amberg and the winter quarters of the Bavari ...
, resulting in Barons' powers being stripped in 1747.


Location


Lands

The lands and farms of Craigie were designated as "Craigie" before AD 1534, although it was labelled as "Kragy" in some maps, such as the "Lower Angus and Perthshire east of the Tay map", by Timothy Pont, circa 1583–1596. Kragy and Craigie may refer to a rocky landscape. Craigie is located near a hill of sorts in some maps, such as "Anguss ic/ R.G.", by Robert Gordon 580–1661 circa 1636–1652. The old lands of the Barony of Craigie lie to the east of central Dundee, Scotland, in the vicinity of A929 Forfar Road to the west, and A972 Kinsgway East to the north. The A930, Broughty Ferry Road and Dundee Road West, begins in what was the land of Craigie. Other lands, particularly from the Barony of Barry and
Woodhill Woodhill or Wood Hill may refer to: People * Herbert Woodhilll (1875–1963), Australian rugby league footballer * Constance Caroline Woodhill Naden (1858–1889), English poet and philosopher Places Australia * Woodhill, New South Wales * ...
, were drawn into the Barony of Craigie. While much of Craigie is now developed and within Dundee, some portions of the lands of Craigie remain much as they were at the formation of the barony. In 1881 the lands of Craigie were described in idyllic terms, such as ''"Craigie, family ofKid, excellent land, a good house, with a new little park;"''
/ref> The lands of Craigie, including Craigie House and the farms of Craigie, can be found on maps found on the ScotlandPlaces web site. An entry from the National Library of Scotland, "Northern Part of Angus Shire. Southern Part.", by Edinburgh : J. Thomson & Co., in 1825 provides an excellent view of the lands of Craigie. Craigie is located just to the east (right) of Dundee, just north of the coastline, and west (left) of the Broughty Castle.ScotlandPlaces web site, scotlandplaces.gov.uk, National Library of Scotland, Other historical references to Craigie include citations in 1678 as found in the ''Angusia Provincia Scotiae sive The Shire of Angus'', by Janssonius Waesberghe, Moses Pitt and Stephanus Swart of Amsterdam. The lands of the Barony of Craigie were never fully set, with frequent changes of territory between abbeys, merchants, towns, and nobles. Warden states that the ''"...property of Craigie was a large and valuable estate five or six centuries ago before 1884 but it was at an early period cut up into several sections, and these were again sub-divided into smaller portions, which makes it impossible to give a correct continuous account of either the sections or the smaller portions into which they were divided..."''
/ref>


Seat

The seat, also known as the
caput Latin words and phrases {{Short pages monitor books.google.com"> books.google.com
* The Convention of The Baronage of Scotlan
scotsbarons.org


References

{{Reflist Dundee Craigie Craigie